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All Journal PENA SAINS Al-Kimia Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Journal on Education Fullerene Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Sciening : Science Learning Journal Altafani KREATIF Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi
Miftahul Jannah
Universitas Negeri Manado
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Al-Kimia

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The Effect of Cellulose Succinate Concentration on the Mechanical Properties of Bioplastics Jannah, Miftahul; Mustapa; Utami, Aisyiah Restutiningsih Putri; Papriani, Nada Pertiwi
Al-Kimia Vol 11 No 2 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Study Program of Chemistry - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-kimia.v11i2.41287

Abstract

The principle of bioplastic film formation is based on hydrogen bonds between the constituent molecules of bioplastics. The addition of carboxylic groups to cellulose molecules into cellulose succinate (CS) can increase bond regularity so that it has an impact on the mechanical properties of bioplastics. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of CS concentration on tensile strength and elongation of bioplastics. The stages of this research are the synthesis of bioplastics by mixing method and variation of CS concentration, characterization of bioplastics to determine the effect of CS concentration on the mechanical properties of bioplastics, analysis of functional groups with FTIR and bond regularity with XRD. The results obtained in this study are CS concentration affects the characteristics of bioplastics. The best bioplastic was found at 3.2% CS concentration with a tensile strength value of 10.48 MPa and elongation of 4.38%. The peaks that appear on FTIR analysis are typical groups on cellulose, namely O-H, C-H and C-O. CS bioplastics also consist of amorphous and crystalline phases.
Co-Authors Ahyar Ahmad Aisyiah Restutiningsih Putri Utami B, Riska Yohana BR Nainggolan. Chaleb Paul Maanari Djois Sugiaty Rintjap Ermita Ermita Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatimah HS Feti Fatimah Fitrianingrum, Aufa Maulida Frenki Batas Hamsah Hamsah Harningsih Karim Hasmiati Hasmiati Jakub Saddam Akbar Jeanne M. Tuerah Marlina Karundeng Meytij Jeanne Rampe Musma Rukmana Mustapa Mustapa Nada Pertiwi Papriani Nurfaida Nurfaida Paat, Vlagia Indira Paulina Taba Paulus Robert Tuerah Romi Mesra Sanusi Gugule Stefan Marco Rumengan Sudirman Muhammadiyah Undap, Hizkia Abraham Febrian Varisky Abraham Dumanaw Vidi E. Korompis Wilce Anna Cahya Kuendo Yana Sambeka