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The Effect of Overconfidence Bias on Investment Decision: Sharia Stock Considerations Sudirman, Wahyu Febri Ramadhan; Nurnasrina, Nurnasrina; Syaipudin, Muhammad; Priyatno, Arif Mudi
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i2.26091

Abstract

Investment decisions are a complex process involving risk evaluation, market analysis, and investment return projections. In the decision-making process, investors sometimes show irrational behavior because they have cognitive limitations and previous investment experience so investors are exposed to overconfident behavior. This research used 178 samples consisting of investors who had investment experience of at least 1 year. The research carried out instrument testing and used the common method bias (CMB) testing procedure. The analytical method in the research uses simple linear regression. The results of testing the research hypothesis obtained positive and significant results of overconfidence bias towards irrational investment decisions The moderating role of sharia sharia considerations on the relationship between overconfidence bias and unsupported investment decisions. This research reveals that overconfidence can have a positive influence on irrational investment decision-making. Investors who tend to have excess confidence in their knowledge and skills in analyzing the market tend to make investment decisions that are more impulsive, less rational and sometimes ignore risks significantly. Future research is recommended to further investigate the mechanisms behind the relationship between overconfidence and irrational investment decision-making, as well as involving a wider sample to obtain stronger generalizations.
SOSIALISASI MASYARAKAT BIDANG PENDIDIKAN, LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN MODERASI BERAGAMA DI DESA PERKEBUNAN RAMUNIA, KEC. PANTAI LABU Kembaren, Dedi Syawal Azmie; Syaipudin, Muhammad; Annisa, Rizki Mutia; Arif, Muhammad
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 8 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i8.2714-2723

Abstract

Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) dilaksanakan di desa Perkebunan Ramunia, Kec. Pantai Labu, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Adapun maksud dari kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata ini adalah untuk mengaktualisasikan khasanah keilmuan yang ada pada mahasiswa dan mengenalkan pada khalayak melalui Kuliah Kerja Nyata serta untuk membentuk generasi bangsa yang intelektual, cerdas, dan moralitas. Tata cara penerapan kegiatan KKN dilakukan dalam wujud pengumpulan informasi, sosialisasi dan bimbingan yang mengaitkan pemerintah dan penduduk dengan cara langsung. Bermacam kegiatan dilaksanakan, yaitu: peningkatan di bidang pendidikan, lingkungan sosial, serta bidang moderasi agama. Ada pula hasil yang dicapai antara lain: penerapan program kegiatan terselenggara 100% ini merupakan pencapaian yang lumayan bagus antara mahasiswa KKN dengan masyarakat di desa Perkebunan Ramunia. Tidak hanya itu, membagikan pembelajaran yang bernilai untuk mahasiswa KKN itu sendiri dalam bersosialisasi serta berbaur dengan masyarakat yang terjalin di desa Perkebunan Ramunia.
The Effectiveness of Microfinance Schemes in Promoting the Sustainability of Micro Enterprises in Developing Countries Andini, Bunga; Hasda, Mifta; Syaipudin, Muhammad
General Multidisciplinary Research Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Global Sustainability Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63453/general.v3i1.66

Abstract

Introduction: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in the national economy, particularly in job creation and strengthening the people's economy. However, limited access to formal financing sources remains a major obstacle hindering MSME performance. Microfinance serves as a crucial instrument for expanding financial inclusion and encouraging microenterprise development. This study aims to analyze the effect of microfinance on MSME performance. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a survey of 320 MSMEs who had received microfinance. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, with the criteria being that respondents had received microfinance for at least one year. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to examine the effect of microfinance on MSME performance. Results: The analysis shows that microfinance has a positive and significant effect on MSME performance. Microfinance has been proven to improve business performance, as reflected in increased revenue, more efficient business management, and business sustainability. The results of the validity and reliability tests indicate that all research indicators meet the required measurement criteria, so the results of the hypothesis testing can be interpreted scientifically and reliably. Conclusion and Suggestion: This study concludes that microfinance is a significant factor in improving MSME performance. Therefore, it is recommended that microfinance institutions and policymakers not only expand microfinance distribution but also improve the quality of financing through schemes tailored to MSME needs and business mentoring support to ensure the sustainable impact of financing.
Smart Financial Future: Education on Sharia Financial Planning for Students Mifta Hasda; Muhammad Syaipudin; Hidayat Hidayat
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Global Sustainability Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63453/jcse.v2i1.76

Abstract

Financial literacy is an essential competency that young people need to face increasingly complex economic challenges. However, many high school students still lack adequate understanding of financial planning and management, particularly from an Islamic perspective. This community service program aimed to enhance students’ understanding of Islamic financial planning as a foundation for achieving future financial independence. The program employed a participatory educational approach consisting of interactive lectures, discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and simple budgeting simulations. The materials covered Islamic financial literacy, money management, budgeting, saving habits, consumer behavior control, and the application of Islamic values in financial decision-making. The results indicated that participants demonstrated improved understanding of financial planning, the ability to distinguish between needs and wants, and greater awareness of managing finances wisely in accordance with Islamic principles. Furthermore, the program enhanced students’ awareness of ethical values and social responsibility in economic activities. Therefore, Islamic financial planning education can serve as an effective tool for improving youth financial literacy and fostering healthy and sustainable financial behavior.
Enhancing Islamic Economic Literacy through Dhuafa Mart: Community-Based Empowerment for Local Communities Muhammad Syaipudin; Mifta Hasda; Hidayat Hidayat; Mohd Winario
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Global Sustainability Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63453/jcse.v2i1.77

Abstract

Islamic economic literacy is an important factor in supporting the development of the Islamic economy at the community level. However, public understanding of Islamic economic concepts and practices remains limited, particularly among local communities directly involved in economic activities. This community service program aimed to enhance Islamic economic literacy by strengthening the role of Dhuafa Mart Air Tiris Kampar as a medium for education and community empowerment. The program employed needs identification, presentations, interactive discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and practical examples of implementing Islamic economic principles in daily business activities. The materials covered the contribution of Dhuafa Mart in promoting Islamic economics, Islamic principles of wealth acquisition, consumption and distribution, the application of business ethics based on Hadith, and Islamic financial planning. The results indicated that participants, consisting of Dhuafa Mart managers and employees, actively engaged in the program and demonstrated improved understanding of Islamic economic principles and their application in business management. Furthermore, the program strengthened the role of Dhuafa Mart as an educational platform capable of promoting Islamic economic values in a practical and sustainable manner. Therefore, this initiative contributes to improving