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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students
Avi Laviana, Avi
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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The influencing factors of citizen of Bandung preferences towards dental quack on constructing custom-made orthodontic appliances Zakyah, Akhyar Dyni; Rosabella, Shekarwangi; Hafizoh, Nuzulul; Laviana, Avi; Setiawan, Asty Samiaty
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 28, No 3 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.14 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol28no3.13685

Abstract

Introduction: Braces often used in the treatment of malocclusion. However, in recent years malocclusion no longer becomes the reason for orthodontic treatment. Many people use it merely for a lifestyle purpose, and most of them got it from the dental quack. This study was aimed to understand the influencing factors of the citizen of Bandung preferences towards dental quack on constructing custom-made orthodontic appliances. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study with purposive sampling technique consisted of 30 samples. The inclusion criteria were subject wearing dental quack custom-made orthodontic appliance; citizen of Bandung; and willing to participate in the study. Exclusion criteria were subject refused to participate in the study. Results: The study showed that most of the subject (73%) were using the treatment for the teeth alignment, and only a few were using for the lifestyle purpose only. From all subjects wearing orthodontic appliance, 63% of them were chosen dental quack custom-made orthodontic appliance due to the lower price, and 37% of the rest due to peer’s suggestion who had it before. The combination of the low income with the needs of orthodontic treatment and inadequate information regarding orthodontic appliance such as dental braces affected the subjects preferences towards the dental quack custom-made orthodontic appliance. Overall, the socioeconomic environment is the most influencing factor of preference. Conclusion: A lower price was the most influencing factor of high preferences for the dental quack custom-made orthodontic appliance.
Index of orthodontic treatment needs (IOTN) on orthodontic patients at post graduate orthodontics Othman, Nurul Amalina; Salim, Jono; Laviana, Avi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 24, No 2 (2012): July 2012
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol24no2.26826

Abstract

Introduction: Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) was first developed by Brook and Shaw (1989) as a system for grading malocclusions, has 2 components, AC (Aesthetic Component) that shows patient’s subjective needs and DHC (Dental Heath Component) that reveals objective needs for orthodontic treatment. The objective of this research was to know the severity of malocclusion based on IOTN index of orthodontic patients at Post Graduate Orthodontic Clinic Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran from year 2009 to 2010. Method: This descriptive research was done by using data from dental study models of the patients and anterior scale photographs of the patients from the Orthodontic PPDGS students, Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran.  Result: The result of this research shows DHC  59.63% of the patients had definite need for treatment, while 27.52% of the patients had borderline need for treatment and the rest 12.85% of the patients had no need or little need for orthodontic treatment. Meanwhile, according to AC, 49.54% of the patients had no need or little need for treatment, while 33.03% of the patients had definite need for treatment and 17.43% of the patients expressed borderline need for treatment. Conclusion: In a nut shell, by using DHC of IOTN, the highest percentage of patients is in definite need for treatment category. However by using AC of IOTN, the highest percentage of patients is in no need or little need for treatment category.
Orthodontic management of angle Class III malocclusion with severe anterior crowding Retyoningrum, Gita; Paskalin, Zenith; Sayuti, Elih; Laviana, Avi; Evangelina, Ida Ayu; Mardiati, Endah
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.105794

Abstract

Dental malocclusion Class III is a challenging condition characterized by a Class III molar relationship, and it has a specific anterior condition according to Dewey classification. In some cases, Class III dental malocclusion with skeletal Class I may present with a convex rather than a concave profile. Several methods are available to correct a convex profile, including extraction, full arch distalization using TADs, intermaxillary elastic Class II, anterior segment retraction, and others. Combining more than one of these methods can be effective in correcting a convex profile. An 18 year-old woman presented to RSGM Universitas Padjadjaran with a diagnosis of Angle Class III dental malocclusion, skeletal Class I with a convex profile, normal maxillary incisor inclination, asymmetric profile, severe anterior crowding in both arches, minimal overjet, anterior crossbite, upper midline shift, clockwise rotation and high-angle mandible, and lingual inclination of the mandibular incisors. The patient was treated with a Roth prescription fixed orthodontic appliance. Maxillary and mandibular first premolars were extracted to create space, and lacebacks were applied to the canines to correct severe anterior crowding]. Bilateral intermaxillary Class III elastics were used to maintain the facial profile and prevent it from becoming concave. Treatment was completed in 18 months, achieving a Class I molar relationship, midline correction, optimal overbite and overjet, and preservation of the facial profile. This case report presents the orthodontic management of Angle Class III malocclusion with skeletal Class I and severe anterior crowding, successfully treated with first premolar extractions while maintaining a convex profile.
The utilization of infra-zygomatic crest (izc) bone screw in non-extraction treatment of class II malocclusion: A Case Report Andriani, Vina; Paskalin, Zenith; Laviana, Avi; Evangelina, Ida Ayu; Mardiati, Endah; Sayuti, Elih
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no3.62842

Abstract

Introduction: Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs), absolute anchorage systems with minimal side effects on orthodontic mechanical movements, can be alternatives to wider non-surgical, non-extraction, and non-compliance treatments. The placement of extra-radicular mini-screws at the infra zygomatic crest (IZC) is one of the most commonly used approaches for skeletal anchorage. Maxillary arch distalization with IZC can be effectively performed in Class II malocclusion patients with large overjet using non-extraction treatment, especially due to increasing patient demands to avoid extractions. The aim of this case report is to demonstrate the effectiveness of infrazygomatic crest (IZC) extra-radicular TADs for maxillary distalization in a Class II malocclusion cases treated without extractions. Case report: A 16-year-old female patient came to the Orthodontic Clinic with the complaint of forward upper teeth, Class II Angle malocclusion and Class I skeletal with a convex facial profile, deep overbite, overjet 6 mm, posterior scissor bite, diastema between teeth 32-33, and deep curve of Spee. The patient was treated with non-extraction fixed orthodontics using a self-ligating system prescription, utilizing extra radicular Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs) at the infra zygomatic crest measuring 2 x 12 mm for maxillary retraction. Following the maxillary retraction treatment, successful outcomes were achieved as the overjet decreased from 6 mm to 3 mm; Class I molar and canine relationships were established; and the distance from I to NA was reduced from 11 mm to 5 mm. Conclusion: The clinical use of infra-zygomatic crest (IZC) bone screw in non-extraction treatment of Class II malocclusion case was successfully conducted with non-extraction fixed orthodontic treatment.
Co-Authors Akhyar Dyni Zakyah, Akhyar Dyni Andreas, Monica Asty Samiaty Setiawan, Asty Samiaty Endah Mardiati, Endah Gita Retyoningrum, Gita Hadi, Azmil Ida Ayu Evangelina, Ida Ayu Jono Salim, Jono Miranti, Diandra Audyla mulkhairul, Ilham Noviaranny, Indah Yuri Nuzulul Hafizoh, Nuzulul Omar, Naufal Halef Othman, Nurul Amalina Paskalin, Zenith Rezaumami, Debrinna Saadun Tarek, Sharifah Wade'ah Wafa Syed Sayuti, Elih Shekarwangi Rosabella, Shekarwangi Soegiharto, Eko Poetranto Syafitri, Kharlina vina andriani Yakin Hasbullah, Irnamanda Dwipura