Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search

Effectiveness of Ginger Extract (Zingiber officinale) and Turmeric (Curcuma domestica) against the mortality of the Armyworm (Spodoptera litura) Santi, Idum Satia; Manto, Agus; Noviana, Githa
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2024): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v3i2.43

Abstract

Some types of plants can serve as plant-based insecticides. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Turmeric (Curcuma domestica) are ingredients that are often used as pesticides on various plant pests. Spodoptera litura itself is a pest that is quite annoying in various plants. The study aimed to examine ginger (Zingiber officinale) and turmeric (Curcuma domestica) extracts as insecticides to control armyworms (Spodoptera litura). The research was carried out in Pelemsari Village, Prenggan, Kotagede, Yogyakarta from May to June 2022. The study used a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 2 factors. The first factor is the type of extract, namely ginger and turmeric. The second factor is the concentration of the extract which consists of 3 levels, namely 20%, 40%, 60% and control, each treatment is repeated 3 times. To find out the real difference between the data treatments, the observation results were analyzed with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the real level of 5%. Ginger and turmeric extracts at a concentration of 20% have been able to control S. litura larvae. Ginger extract is more effective compared to turmeric extract based on the mortality test, efficacy, death rate, and feed spoilage rate of S. litura larvae. The research is still in the experimental stage in the laboratory and needs to be tested in the field to get an effective dose for armyworms.
The Use of Pheromones and Lamps as Traps for Rhinoceros Beetles (Oryctes rhinoceros) in Young Oil Palm Plants Santi, Idum Satia; Rianto, Rianto; Manto, Agus
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2025): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v4i1.52

Abstract

The rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) is a fairly important pest in oil palm plants, especially in young or unproductive plants. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of pheromones and lamps as horn beetle traps. The research was carried out in a community plantation in Sungai Lala, Kelawat District, Indragiri Hulu, Riau. The research was carried out for 1 month, with tools in the form of lamp traps and pheromones, as well as a combination of both.  The results showed that the combination of pheromones with trap lights provided the most catch compared to single treatment. There was no difference in the catch of male and female beetles in all treatments. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used to control rhino beetles in a simple way in community plantations. 
Pembuatan Pupuk Organik dan Aplikasinya pada Tanaman Cabe untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Lahan Bekas Tanaman Salak Suparman, Suparman; Dharmawati, Nuraeni Dwi; Santi, Idum Satia; Rahayu, Enny
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Maret 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v7i2.5937

Abstract

Dusun Bedoyo termasuk dalam wilayah pemerintahan Desa Wukirsari yang terletak di sisi selatan lereng gunung Merapi Yogyakarta. Kondisi iklim dan sumberdaya alam mendukung usaha tani, namun banyak permasalahan sehingga pendapatan petani relative rendah. Permasalahan dari masayarakat petani di dusun Bedoyo antara lain kepemilikan lahan sempit, kebanyakan usia petani sudah tua, lahan pertanian bekas tanaman salak dengan dominasi pasir dan kurang subur serta ketersediaan pupuk kimia dan pupuk organik yang terbatas. Kegiaatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengadakan praktek pembuatan MOL (Mikro Organisme Lokal), pembuatan kompos (pupuk organik) dari kotoran kambing dan mengaplikasikan pupuk organik pada lahan bekas tanaman salak dengan budidaya tanaman cabe. Metode yang dilakukan adalah diskusi dan komunikasi terbuka dalam forum kelompok Tani Gadu Subur, untuk merumuskan permasalahan, merencanakan upaya mengatasi masalah berdasarkan skala prioritas dan pelaksanaannya dengan cara gotong royong anggota kelompok tani. Hasil pelaksanaan PKM adalah produk MOL dari gedebog pisang, pupuk organik dari kotoran kambing, Tanaman cabe yang dipupuk dengan pupuk organik buatan Petani sendiri. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat ini berjalan lancar dan tidak ada hambatan yang berarti.
ANALYSIS OF TEA HARVESTING MECHANIZATION (CAMELLIA SINENSIS) ON THE INCOME OF PICKING WORKERS IN WONOSOBO TEA PLANTATIONS, CENTRAL JAVA Noviana, Githa; Ardiani, Fani; Purwadi, Purwadi; Monica, Santa; Santi, Idum Satia
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 1 No. 03 (2022): Research Articles, November 2022
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v1i03.1971

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the largest tea producing countries where dry tea production is exported to various countries. The tea industry absorbs a lot of labor both from the area around the tea garden and from outside the garden area. Tea pickers are workers who really need their existence, considering the quality and quantity of tea depends on how they work. The wages of tea pickers are very low due to the small amount of picking weight produced because the picking system is still done manually. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of manual picking mechanization and using scissors on the wages earned by pickers. Sampling was done randomly and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the picking system and the wages of the pickers. The use of picking scissors can increase wages by 40.18%. The increase in pickers' income is expected to be able to motivate pickers to work optimally to increase the welfare of Wonosobo tea pickers.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Efektif Mikrobia dari Gedebog Pisang untuk Mempercepat Pengomposan Suparman, Suparman; Dharmawati, Nuraeni Dwi; Santi, Idum Satia; Ngatirah, Ngatirah
Jurnal Indonesia Mengabdi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STKIP Nurul Huda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30599/jimi.v5i2.3030

Abstract

Kelompok tani “Dadi Subur” adalah salah satu kelompok tani yang ada di Pedukuhan Sladi, Kalurahan Banjarejo, Kecamatan Ponjong, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul. Kelompok tani tersebut mengembangkan usaha tani sawah dan perkebunan kakao di pekarangan. Mahalnya harga pupuk menyebabkan kelompok tani tersebut ingin mengembangkan pupuk organik berbahan baku limbah tanaman, salah satunya tanaman pisang. Tanaman pisang cukup banyak ditemukan di daerah tersebut dan selama ini setelah dipanen pisangnya, gedebog pisangnya hanya dibiarkan membusuk tanpa dimanfaatkan lebih lanjut. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kelompok tani “Dadi Subur” di desa Sladi, dalam membuat efektif mikrobia atau mikoorganisme local (MOL). Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa anggota kelompok tani sudah berhasil membuat MOL. MOL yang dihasilkan mempunyai karakteristik: aroma asam seperti tape, warna coklat tua, terdapat endapan, dan ada gelembung buih setelah fermentasi. Setelah evaluasi kegiatan pelatihan didapatkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan anggota kelompok tani sekitar 80%.
Revenue Analysis Of Intecropping Farming Between Corn And Sweet Potato Hamidah, Emmy; Santi, Idum Satia; Abdullah, Rizqi Putu
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v4i2.61

Abstract

The study of income analysis of intercropping between corn and Sweet potato in Kediren Village, Kalitengah District, Lamongan Regency aims to determine the income of sweet potato farming and sweet corn farming. This research was conducted from September to November 2024 The method used in this study was a survey. Data collection was carried out through interviews and observations. Sampling used a non-probability sampling technique. The population in this study amounted to 30 people so that all respondents were taken as samples. The location of the study in Kediren Village, Kalitengah District, Lamongan Regency was determined purposively because it met the criteria set by the researcher. Thus, it is expected to answer the existing problems. Based on the research results, it can be seen that the production costs of farmers who carry out corn and sweet potato intercropping in Kediren Village, Kediren District, Lamongan Regency, it can be seen that the total cost of corn and sweet potato intercropping is Rp. 32,337,400,--. Corn income is 18,618,400,-- and sweet potato is Rp. 13,719,000,--. The difference in income between corn and sweet potatoes is Rp 4,899,400,-. This study shows that the harvest that is only planted with corn, the income is Rp 32,000,000,- compared to intercropping between corn and sweet potatoes, the income is Rp 54,200,000,-
Distribution of Argentine Flies (Cecidochares connexa Macquart) as a Biological Control Agent of Siamese Weeds (Chromolaena odorata L.) Muin, Abdul; Santi, Idum Satia; Wahyud, Dicky; Manto, Agus
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v4i2.65

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of attack and distribution of Argentine flies (Cecidochares connexa) as biological control agents against Siamese weed (Chromolaena odorata) in Gunungkidul Regency. The method used was a field survey in June–July 2024, with direct observation and sampling of host plants in four cardinal directions from the starting point of release (Wanagama I Forest). The parameters observed included the percentage of attacks, the number of puru, and puru holes per plant. The results showed that the highest attacks occurred in the Western region (72%), followed by the South (69%), the North (68%), and the East (49%). The average attack across the region reached 65%.  C. connexa has become widespread and established in the Gunungkidul area.
PENGENALAN BERTANI SEJAK DINI UNTUK KEBERLANJUTAN PERTANIAN Setiawan, Agus Nugroho; Wijayanti, Septi Nur; Santi, Idum Satia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26142

Abstract

Abstrak: Indonesia merupakan negara agraris namun saat ini muncul permasalahan rendahnya minat anak muda terhadap pertanian. Oleh karena itu perlu ada penanaman nilai-nilai arti penting pertanian sejak dini. SDN 2 Sedayu merupakan salah satu sekolah dasar yang berada di Kapanewon Sedayu, Kabupaten Bantul, DIY mempunyai kegiatan pengenalan pertanian tetapi hasilnya belum optimal. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan siswa tentang pangan dan pertanian, serta memberikan keterampilan dalam budidaya tanaman di lingkungan sekolah. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan, dengan mitra sasaran adalah siswa SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul berjumlah 50 orang. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan beberapa metode, yaitu penyuluhan, pelatihan, serta pendampingan dan monitoring evaluasi, serta Edufarming Fair. Evaluasi terhadap pebgetahuan dilakukan dengan test sebelum dan setelah program, sedangkan evaluasi keterampilan dilakukan dengan melihat keterlibatan dan hasil penerapan teknologi yang telah dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi siswa SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul mencapai lebih dari 90%. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pangan dan pertanian siswa SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul dari skor 46 menjadi 74 (skala 100). Dengan adanya penyuluhan dan pelatihan, hasil praktik budidaya tanaman di SDN 2 Sedayu memberikan hasil yang sangat memuaskan dan lingkungan sekolah menjadi lebih asri.Abstract: Indonesia is an agricultural country, but arising due to the lack of interest of young people in agriculture. Therefore, there needs to be a program to instill values and provide an overview of the importance of agriculture from an early age. SDN 2 Sedayu is one of the elementary schools in Sedayu District, Bantul Regency, DIY which has agricultural introduction activities but the results are not optimal. This community service aims to increase students' knowledge and insight about food and agriculture, as well as providing skills in cultivating plants in the school environment. Community service was carried out for 3 months, with the target partners being 50 students of SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul. Community service is conducted using several methods, i.e. counseling, training, mentoring and evaluation monitoring, as well as the Edufarming Fair. Evaluation of knowledge is carried out with tests before and after the program, while evaluation of skills is carried out by looking at the involvement and results of the technology application that has been carried out. The results of community service show that the student participation rate at SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul reached more than 90%. Community service was able to increase students' knowledge about food and agriculture at SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul from a score of 46 to 74 (scale of 100). With counseling and training, the results of plant cultivation practices at SDN 2 Sedayu provide very satisfying results and the school environment becomes more beautiful.