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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO, JAWA TENGAH Azmiardi, Akhmad; Sari, Dewi Puspito
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.511

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 is an emerging infectious disease that poses a significant threat to public health. Preventive measures play an important role in reducing infection rates and controlling the spread of disease Objective: This study aimed to determine factors influence Covid-19 prevention behavior in Sukoharjo. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Sukoharjo, Central Java in April 2020. A total of 246 research subjects were obtained using simple random sampling. The dependent variable in this study was the prevention behavior. The independent variables in this study were age, education, occupation, income, knowledge, and attitudes. The data was obtained using online questionnaire and analyzed using multiple logistic regression Results: The were 226 people (91.87%) using face mask, 199 people (80.89%) regularly washing their hands and 130 people (52.85%) practice social distancing. Education >high school (OR= 3.69; 95%CI= 1.42-9.56; p= 0.007), Income >1.8 million/month (OR= 2.90; 95%CI= 1.29-6.52; p= 0.010). High knowledge (OR= 2.25; 95%CI= 1.04-4.83; p= 0.037) and a positive attitude (OR= 5.18; 95%CI= 2.36-11.37; p <0.001) were increased preventive behavior.. Conclusion: higher education, income level, knowledge, and positive attitude are increase Covid-19 prevention behavior.
Factors Relating to the Presence of Escherichia Coli Bacteria in Beverages at the Area of Junior High School 1 Sukoharjo Nurbaya, Fiqi; Ani, Nur; Sari, Dewi Puspito; Maharani, Nine Elissa; Indhun, Qomariah
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v6i3.20335

Abstract

Introduction: There are many traders who sell beverages at the school at a cheap price, but delicious with a variety of flavors. A preliminary study at Junior High School 1 in Sukoharjo showed that 5 kinds of beverages sold at school contained Escherichia coli (E.coli) and some problems with food handlers occurred, such as not wearing head coverings and aprons. This study aimed to determine the association between food handler hygiene, equipment sanitation, water quality, and sanitation facilities with the presence of E. coli bacteria in beverages sold at the Junior High School 1 Sukoharjo area.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The sampling method was total sampling. The sample size was 32 traders. Beverage samples of red and white syrup milk ice, macapuno coconut ice, milk tea ice, grass jelly ice, iced tea, milkshakes, hot tea, lemon tea ice, young coconut ice, sugar cane ice, Thai tea, chocolate ice, sour sugar ice. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and laboratory tests using total germ numbers. Chi-Square and Fisher Exact tests were used for the analysis.Results: There were associations between food handler hygiene, equipment sanitation, water quality, and sanitation facilities with the presence of E.coli bacteria in beverages in the Junior High School 1 Sukoharjo area, with the p values of 0.001, 0.001, 0.004, and 0.015 respectively.Conclusion: To reduce E. coli infection among the students, food handler hygiene, equipment sanitation, water quality, and sanitation facilities at the school should be improved., especially at Junior High School 1 Sukoharjo. 
The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes of Adolescent Women and the Incident of Early Marriage Sari, Dewi Puspito; Maharani, Nine Elissa; Suryaningsih, Anisa Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.12.2.2024.479-486

Abstract

The early marriage rate in Karanganyar Regency in 2022 is ranked 26th in Central Java and 3rd in Surakarta. Limited knowledge can lead to risky behavior that results in early marriage. The attitude of adolescents is often indifferent in responding to the phenomenon of early marriage. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of young women and the incidence of early marriage in Karanganyar Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were 196 young women in Karanganyar Regency whose early marriage proposals were granted in 2022 with a sample of 96 young women in Karanganyar Regency whose early marriage proposals were granted in 2022. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data was taken using a questionnaire through chi square analysis with a confidence level of 95% (α = 5%).  The results of univariate analysis showed that there were 80 young women (83.3 % ) who had low knowledge about the incidence of early marriage. There were 77 young women (80.2 % ) who had a negative attitude towards the incidence of early marriage. The incidence of early marriage was dominated by the very early category of 5 3 young women (5 5.2 %). The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge of young women and the incidence of early marriage in Karanganyar Regency with a p-value of 0 , 0 22 <0 , 05 and there was a relationship between the attitudes of young women and the incidence of early marriage in Karanganyar Regency with a p-value of 0 , 0 2 < 0 , 05. It is recommended that young women increase their desire to explore health information and education and be able to take part in activities carried out by health workers for young women regarding early marriage and its impacts. 
Factors influencing unable to eat healthy and nutritious food among Indonesian onset COVID-19 pandemic Mamahit, Adi Yeremia; Suryani, Dyah; Suyitno, Suyitno; Akbar, Hairil; Sari, Dewi Puspito; Rahmawati, Ade; Nuraeni, Tating; Supriatin, Supriatin
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i1.23449

Abstract

Nearly every aspect of household life has been touched by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, including the amount and quality of food consumed by the family. This study aimed to examine the factors associated with unable to eat healthy and nutritious food onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This study used data from Rapid Gender Assessment Survey developed by United Nations Women from September to December 2021. Totally 2,285 respondents aged >18 years old with access to mobile phones have been selected by random digit dialing (RDD). The multivariate analysis revealed living in the town, who graduated from secondary, primary, and no education, households with five or more members, income changes during the pandemic, and those who had not completed vaccine COVID-19 were 1.44; 1.57; 1.73; 2.06; 1.26; 2.74; 1.29 times more likely to be unable to eat healthy and nutritious food. In conclusion, 39.17% of respondents were unable to eat healthy and nutritious food, and factors of changes in income had the biggest impact. Future research could examine the impact of the pandemic on people's capacity to access and buy wholesome food.
IDENTIFIKASI BAHAYA MENGGUNAKAN METODE HAZARD IDENTIFICATION RISK ASSESSMENT AND DETERMINING CONTROL (HIRADC) PADA LABORATORIUM REKTIFIKASI ORTOTIK PROSTETIK POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURAKARTA Munawaroh, Siti; Triyanta, Triyanta; Sari, Dewi Puspito
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2780

Abstract

Abstract: The Orthotic Prosthetic Rectification Laboratory at the Ministry of Health Polytechnic of Surakarta functions to modify the positive casts needed in the manufacture of prostheses and orthoses. The processes carried out in this laboratory include negative cast casting (filling) and rectification. Based on data from the laboratory, between November 2022 and May 2024, 76 work accidents were recorded by students during practicums. This study aims to identify hazards using the HIRADC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control) method at the Orthotic Prosthetic Laboratory of the Ministry of Health Polytechnic of Surakarta. This study uses a qualitative descriptive case study approach conducted in July 2024, involving 5 informants: 1 Educational Laboratory Assistant, 1 Head of Laboratory, 1 Practical Lecturer, and 2 practical students. The focus of the study is to identify hazards through the HIRADC method, which includes hazard identification, risk assessment by determining the likelihood and severity, and risk control based on the hierarchy of control. Qualitative data analysis includes data reduction, data review, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study revealed various potential hazards: 20 physical hazards, 18 chemical hazards, 1 biological hazard, 8 ergonomic hazards, and 1 psychological hazard. The risk assessment showed 20 low risks, 19 moderate risks, and 2 high risks. Hazards with high risks are related to negative cast casting, while moderate and low risks are found in other activities in the laboratory. Recommended controls include the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), safe engineering design, and administrative controls. Suggestions for future improvements include developing work procedures, ensuring the availability and good condition of PPE, installing K3 posters, supervising activities, and training and ceztification of K3 Experts.Keywords: Hazard, Determining Control, Risk Assessment.
Hubungan Postur Kerja Dan Lama Kerja Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja Bagian Sewing PT. Maju Abadi Garment Fatimah, Siti Nur; Sari, Dewi Puspito; Wartini, Wartini; Triyanta, Triyanta
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 12, No 1 (2025): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (JUNI)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v12i1.18532

Abstract

Kelelahan kerja merupakan salah satu masalah keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) yang dikeluhkan oleh pekerja bagian sewing PT Maju Abadi Garment. Penerapan target produksi harian di bagian sewing berdampak pada penambahan jam kerja atau lembur apabila target tidak tercapai dalam waktu kerja normal. Kondisi ini menyebabkan munculnya gejala kelelahan kerja, seperti pusing, lesu, dan menurunnya konsentrasi, baik saat bekerja maupun setelah bekerja. Gejala tersebut berkaitan dengan postur kerja yang monoton dan statis, di mana pekerja berada dalam posisi membungkuk dalam lama kerja yang melebihi 8 jam per hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara postur kerja dan lama kerja dengan kelelahan pada bagian jahit PT Maju Abadi Garment. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan crosssectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pekerja bagian sewing PT Maju Abadi Garment dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 responden. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan total sampling. Variabel bebas adalah postur kerja dan lama kerja serta variabel terikat adalah kelelahan kerja. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan cara pengisian kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square , tingkat signifikansi 95% (p < 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara postur kerja dengan kelelahan kerja (p = 0,023) serta antara lama kerja dengan kelelahan kerja (p = 0,001) pada pekerja bagian sewing PT Maju Abadi Garment. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa postur kerja yang tidak ergonomis dan lama kerja yang melebihi waktu normal berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan tingkat kelelahan kerja. Diharapkan pekerja menerapkan postur kerja ergonomis dan melakukan peregangan secara berkala guna meminimalkan risiko kelelahan.
Hubungan Dan Keberadaan Bakteri Escherichia coli Dalam Air Minum Dengan Kejadian Balita Pendek Di Kecamatan Nguter, Kabupaten Sukoharjo Sari, Dewi Puspito; Maharani, Nine Elissa; Nurbaya, Fiqi; Ardhiyanto, Rise Vivid; Yuliatin, Yuliatin; Kusumaningpanglipur, Syallom
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v9i2.16529

Abstract

Kecamatan Nguter di Kabupaten Sukoharjo memiliki prevalensi balita gizi kurang yang melebihi ambang batas (<7,75%) dan merupakan yang tertinggi di kabupaten, yaitu sebesar 12,9%. Salah satu faktor yang diduga berkontribusi adalah konsumsi air minum yang terkontaminasi, khususnya di Desa Plesan dan Kedungwinong, di mana keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli dalam air minum diduga dapat menyebabkan infeksi dan penyakit diare, sehingga menurunkan berat badan balita dan memicu kejadian balita pendek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keberadaan bakteri E. coli dalam air minum dengan kejadian balita pendek di Kecamatan Nguter. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional). Sebanyak 30 orang ibu dari balita pendek menjadi responden. Variabel bebas adalah keberadaan E. coli dalam air minum, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah kejadian balita pendek. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan hasil uji laboratorium bakteriologis terhadap air minum balita. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keberadaan E. coli dalam air minum dengan kejadian balita pendek di Kecamatan Nguter, Sukoharjo (p= 0,804).
EVALUASI POSTUR KERJA MEKANIK PADA AKTIVITAS PEKERJAAN TYRE DI PERUSAHAAN JASA PERTAMBANGAN PT XYZ MENGGUNAKAN METODE OVAKO WORK POSTURE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (OWAS): EVALUASI POSTUR KERJA MEKANIK PADA AKTIVITAS PEKERJAAN TYRE DI PERUSAHAAN JASA PERTAMBANGAN PT XYZ MENGGUNAKAN METODE OVAKO WORK POSTURE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (OWAS) Wibawa, Prasetya Arif; Wartini, Wartini; Sari, Dewi Puspito
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v9i2.12645

Abstract

Postur kerja yang berkaitan dengan pekerjaan mekanik ban (tyre mechanic) di perusahaan jasa pertambangan PT XYZ dapat dievaluasi menggunakan metode OWAS (Ovako Working Posture Analysis System). Metode ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis postur tubuh yang digunakan oleh pekerja selama aktivitas kerja, terutama dalam posisi yang membebani tubuh seperti mengangkat, memasang, dan memperbaiki ban alat berat. asil analisis OWAS pada pekerjaan Check Pressure Tyre didapatkan kode OWAS yaitu 2-1-2-1 dengan kategori skor risiko dari pengukuran yaitu 2 yang berarti kategori posisi yang berpotensi menyebabkan kerusakan pada sistem muskuloskeletal (risiko sedang) dan perlu perbaikan dimasa yang akan datang. Hasil analisis OWAS pada pekerjaan Check Thread didapatkan kode OWAS yaitu 1-1-2-1 dengan kategori skor risiko dari pengukuran yaitu 1 yang berarti kategori posisi normal tanpa efek yang dapat mengganggu sistem muskuloskeletal (risiko rendah) dan tidak perlu dilakukan perbaikan. Analisis OWAS pada pekerjaan Remove Install Tyre didapatkan kode OWAS yaitu 2-1-2-2 dengan kategori skor risiko dari pengukuran yaitu 2 yang berarti kategori posisi yang berpotensi menyebabkan kerusakan pada sistem muskuloskeletal (risiko sedang) dan perlu perbaikan dimasa yang akan datang. Analisis OWAS pada pekerjaan Remove Install Tyre didapatkan kode OWAS yaitu 2-1-2-2 dengan kategori skor risiko dari pengukuran yaitu 2 yang berarti kategori posisi yang berpotensi menyebabkan kerusakan pada sistem muskuloskeletal (risiko sedang) dan perlu perbaikan dimasa yang akan datang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi postur kerja mekanik pada aktivitas pekerjaan tyre di perusahaan jasa pertambangan PT XYZ menggunakan metode Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS). Jenis penelitian    yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik melalui metode observasi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei tahun 2024 di PT XYZ. Variabel yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini merupakan variabel tunggal yaitu postur kerja mekanik pada aktivitas pekerjaan tyre. Penelitian dilakukan pada lima jenis pekerjaan di section tyre dari hasil evaluasi postur kerja menggunakan metode OWAS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga jenis pekerjaan tyre yang memerlukan perbaikan yaitu postur kerja mekanik saat melakukan pekerjaan check pressure tyre, remove install tyre dan assembly dissasembly tyre. Sebaiknya perusahaan menyediakan peralatan kerja yang sesuai dengan standar ergonomi serta memberikan pelatihan atau informasi mengenai pentingnya bekerja secara ergonomi kepada karyawannya. Selanjutnya, perusahaan perlu mewajibkan dan memberikan waktu karyawan untuk melakukan (stretching) pemanasan atau peregangan otot sebelum melakukan pekerjaan agar tidak terjadi cedera otot pada saat bekerja.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dan Pembutan Semprot Serai Anti Nyamuk Irawan, Bibit; Sari, Dewi Puspito; Ani, Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 3 (2025): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i3.837

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an acute disease with clinical manifestations of bleeding that causes shock leading to death. Community Service Objectives: to increase knowledge of DHF prevention and provide skills related to making anti-mosquito citronella spray in order to suppress the spread of DHF. This community service uses two approaches: a) Community Education, by providing counseling aimed at increasing understanding and awareness related to preventing DHF transmission b) Training, by adding activities accompanied by demonstrations or examples to produce anti-mosquito citronella spray products. Results: The implementation of socialization about DHF showed that community knowledge increased by 3.2 points, the better the knowledge the community has, the better the way the community will deal with DHF. Utilization of local citronella resources as raw materials for making anti-mosquito spray is a sustainable solution to reduce the number of DHF cases while empowering the local economy. Conclusion: An integrated education and training approach can increase community awareness and skills in preventing DHF.