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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Journal of Social Science International Journal of Social Service and Research Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Journal of Social Research Edunity: Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Journal of Social Science Journal of Management, Economic, and Financial Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Journal of Multidisciplinary Sustainability Asean
Boy Nurdin
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Religion Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture as Mediation on Employee Performance at Ciawi Regional Hospital Rozikin, Khoirul; Nurdin, Boy
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i6.1833

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance with organizational culture as a mediating variable at Ciawi Regional General Hospital (RSUD Ciawi). A quantitative approach was employed using the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method. The sample was determined using Slovin's formula, resulting in 120 respondents consisting of RSUD Ciawi employees. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using SEM-PLS software. The results revealed that transformational leadership positively and significantly affects employee performance (Hypothesis 1). Organizational culture also positively and significantly influences employee performance (Hypothesis 2). Furthermore, organizational culture effectively mediates the relationship between transformational leadership and employee performance, with a positive and significant effect (Hypothesis 3). These findings indicate that a strong organizational culture can enhance the impact of transformational leadership in improving employee performance. The practical implications of this study emphasize the importance of adopting transformational leadership styles and strengthening organizational culture to enhance employee performance. RSUD Ciawi management is encouraged to develop leadership programs that promote communication, motivation, and innovation while consistently implementing organizational cultural values. This study contributes theoretically to the literature on transformational leadership, organizational culture, and employee performance, particularly in the context of regional hospitals. Future research is recommended to explore other variables that may mediate or moderate these relationships, such as work motivation or job satisfaction.
Barriers to Law Enforcement Regarding Refugees in Indonesia Wicaksono, Anggi; Nurdin, Boy
Journal of Multidisciplinary Sustainability Asean Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/ijmsa.v1i6.1820

Abstract

Background. Indonesia serves as a transit country for refugees awaiting placement in third countries under the facilitation of the UNHCR. As Indonesia has not ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention or its 1967 Protocol, the refugees’ stay is temporary, often extending from 5 to 15 years. During this period, they are housed in government-provided shelters with the support of the International Organization for Migration (IOM). Refugees, as legal subjects, must adhere to Indonesian laws. However, the stress and uncertainty they face may lead some to commit legal violations, challenging the law enforcement process. Purpose. This study aims to explore: (1) the types of legal violations committed by refugees, (2) the factors hindering law enforcement actions against refugees, and (3) the formulation of ideal norms for justice in law enforcement regarding refugees in Indonesia. Method. This research employs a normative-empirical approach, analyzing regulations and conducting interviews with law enforcement officials to identify barriers and solutions. Results. Findings reveal that refugees often commit minor legal violations, such as unauthorized work or theft. Challenges include language barriers, limited knowledge of refugee rights among law enforcement, and lack of comprehensive policies. Conclusion. The study highlights the need for improved legal frameworks, training for law enforcement officials, and better integration of refugee management systems to ensure justice and compliance with existing laws.
Quo Vadis the Legal Politics of New Province Formation: Balancing Political Interests and Accelerating Welfare Achievements Muhammad Halim; Boy Nurdin
Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v5i6.948

Abstract

This research discusses the dynamics of new province formation in Indonesia from the perspective of political, social, and economic factors. The formation of new provinces aims to enhance public services, strengthen regional identities, and promote local economic growth. However, this process also presents challenges, such as the potential for social conflict, resource allocation issues, and difficulties in governance management. Political factors, such as regional autonomy policies and the role of political elites, influence the decisions regarding regional expansions, while ethnic identities and community participation are crucial in the social context. In terms of economics, the potential for natural resources and challenges in regional financial management are key concerns. In conclusion, the success of establishing new provinces relies on implementing inclusive and sustainable policies that involve the community in decision-making processes and enhance the capacities of local governments to create welfare and stability
Dynamics of Legal Politics of Judicial Power in Responding to the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Boy Nurdin
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.5212

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the justice system and judicial power in Indonesia adapt to technological developments in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. This study uses a qualitative method with a normative legal approach that examines laws and regulations, legal doctrines, and judicial practices related to the application of technology in the law enforcement process. The main focus of this study is to identify the challenges and opportunities that arise for the judiciary in the digital era, such as changes in decision-making, the use of technology for judicial transparency, and the protection of human rights amidst legal automation. The results of the study indicate that digitalization and the application of technology in the Indonesian judicial system are very important to improve the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of justice. Structural changes due to the amendments to the 1945 Constitution resulted in the decentralization of judicial power with three independent institutions: the Supreme Court, the Constitutional Court, and the Judicial Commission. Initiatives such as e-court and e-litigation implemented by the Supreme Court facilitate the legal administration process, while the Constitutional Court introduces a transparent judicial system through an informative website and mobile application. The Judicial Commission also utilizes digital platforms to maintain independence and accountability. However, challenges include the digitalization of the judicial process, demands for transparency, the influence of artificial intelligence, and increasing legal literacy. Courts need to adapt to technology to increase efficiency while protecting personal data and upholding human rights principles.
Positioning Of Legal Philosophy To Maintain The Dignity Of Law Enforcement Boy Nurdin; Juristo Juristo; Wahyu Widodo; Apriaji Setyawan; Ubaidilah Ishaq; Satria Dwi Rahardja; Anwar Sunarjo
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Edunity : Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v3i8.302

Abstract

The enforcement of law is an integral aspect of the legal system's functioning, and it is often criticized with phrases like "no viral, no justice" or "law is sharp downwards, blunt upwards." In this context, how does the philosophy of law play a role in upholding the integrity of law enforcement, and how can a legal enforcement system be grounded in the rationality of legal philosophy. This type of research is normative with a conceptual approach based on secondary data. Secondary data is obtained through literature review and then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the analysis, it is found that the role of legal philosophy in maintaining the integrity of law enforcement involves guiding law enforcers to work effectively, respect, follow, and consistently apply rules to create balanced relationships by providing rights to everyone through fair and proportional procedures. A legal enforcement system based on the rationality of legal philosophy would involve:  Methodical Enforcement: Law enforcement. is conducted in a structured and systematic manner. Systematic Enforcement: Law enforcement follows a structured process. Coherent Enforcement: Law enforcement is logically consistent. Rational Enforcement: Law enforcement is based on reason rather than emotion. Comprehensive Enforcement: Law enforcement addresses all relevant aspects comprehensively. Radical Enforcement: Law enforcement applies thoroughly and decisively. Universal Enforcement: Law enforcement is applied universally, ensuring that it is fair and equal for all. This research confirms that a strong and integrated legal philosophy position in the law enforcement system is the key to maintaining and enhancing the dignity of the law itself. This requires commitment from all legal stakeholders to continue to apply and develop the principles of legal philosophy in every aspect of law enforcement.
Legal Void of Social and Environmental Responsibility in the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility in the Energy and Natural Resources Sector Suhadi Sukendar Situmorang; Boy Nurdin
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i1.2331

Abstract

This research aims to explore the legal vacuum related to Social and Environmental Responsibility (CSR) in the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the energy and natural resources sector. Although CSR has been recognized as an important aspect of sustainability and corporate responsibility, the regulation regarding the minimum amount of funds that must be allocated for CSR is still not clearly and concretely regulated in the applicable legislation in Indonesia. The results show that legal uncertainty regarding the amount of TJSL funds has a significant impact on the implementation of CSR programs by companies. Many companies experience difficulties in planning and allocating budgets for effective CSR programs, due to the absence of clear guidelines regarding the funding obligations that must be met. The study also identified various challenges faced by companies in implementing CSR, including differences in understanding of CSR among stakeholders, environmental challenges arising from operational activities, and community pressure to increase social and environmental contributions.
Legal Dilemma of Abortion Regulation for Rape Victims in Indonesia from the Perspective of Justice Niken Budi Setyawati; Boy Nurdin
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i12.2339

Abstract

The legal dilemma surrounding abortion regulation for rape victims in Indonesia is a complex issue that involves moral, social, and legal aspects. In Indonesian law, Articles 299 and 346 of the Penal Code regulate abortion, while Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health provides provisions regarding emergency situations where abortion may be justified. This study aims to analyze these regulations from the perspective of justice, considering the rights of rape victims and the social impacts of abortion prohibitions. The research method utilized in this study is normative juridical methodology, also known as library research. Normative juridical research focuses on secondary data sources as the main reference. This secondary data consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The results indicate that although there are legal foundations, the implementation of abortion regulations for rape victims still faces challenges in achieving justice and protecting women's rights.
Reform of Mortgage Execution Through Auction in the Context of Seized Collateral (AYDA) by Banks Hanif Fonda; Boy Nurdin
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i12.2342

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the management of Seized Collateral (AYDA) and auction procedures applied by banks in dealing with non-performing loans. Through a normative juridical approach, this study explores the impact of AYDA on market value and bank liquidity, as well as the challenges faced in the auction execution, including low buyer participation and bureaucratic constraints. The results show that effective management of AYDA can reduce the level of Non-Performing Loan (NPL), while optimal auction procedures can maximize collateral value and minimize the risk of losses. Policy recommendations are proposed to enhance the effectiveness of AYDA management and formulate more efficient auction procedures, with the hope of contributing positively to bank financial stability and the economy.
Legal Protection of Eigentumsverponding Deeds in the Context of Inheritance Rights Titin Hartati; Boy Nurdin
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i12.2349

Abstract

The strength of the eigendom verponding deed in the context of inheritance rights, as well as the legal protection provided to the rights holders. The eigendom verponding deed serves as valid proof of land ownership and has significant legal implications, especially in the inheritance process. This research explores the legal protection available for holders of eigendom verponding deeds and the legal consequences arising from such deeds in the context of inheritance rights. It has been found that this deed can function as strong evidence in the inheritance process; however, it is also vulnerable to disputes if not supported by adequate documentation. This study also discusses efforts that eigendom verponding rights holders can undertake to safeguard and protect their inheritance rights. These efforts include land rights registration, conversion of rights into ownership rights, and compliance with applicable legal provisions to ensure that inheritance rights are recognized and not lost. This research emphasizes the importance of a deep understanding of the rights and obligations of eigendom verponding deed holders, as well as the need for consultation with legal advisors to minimize the risk of losing rights.
Comparative Study on the Application of the Ultimum Remedium Principle in Excise Law: A Comparative Analysis Between Indonesia and ASEAN Countries Handoko Nindyo Wardono; Boy Nurdin
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1398

Abstract

This research evaluates the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement against illegal cigarette excise violations in Indonesia using a socio-legal approach and regional comparisons within the ASEAN region. Empirical data from 2021 to 2024 show that, despite a significant increase in enforcement operations from 5,100 to 8,900 cases, the percentage of illegal cigarettes remained stagnant at around 4 to 6 percent. These findings indicate the ineffectiveness of a purely penal approach in changing market dynamics, mainly due to the existence of legal pluralism, which triggers avoidance responses and conflicts between MSME actors and state law. A comparative study of four ASEAN countries, namely the Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia, and Vietnam, confirms that administrative instruments, distribution supervision, and the use of technology play a much more significant role in supporting the effectiveness of law enforcement than criminal instruments. Based on these findings, the study recommends reconstructing the excise law enforcement mechanism by prioritizing the ultimum remedium principle, whereby the application of criminal penalties is used only as a last resort and is focused on syndicates or large-scale perpetrators. Meanwhile, violations committed by MSMEs should be resolved through a Restorative Fiscal Justice approach in accordance with PP 54/2023, which is oriented toward fiscal recovery and supported by the qualitative differentiation of violators and the simplification of licensing procedures.
Co-Authors Anwar Sunarjo Apriaji Setyawan Arief, Ediyanto Asmoro, Dwi Budianto, Azis Dwi Asmoro Fakrulloh, Zudan Arief Handoko Nindyo Wardono Hanif Fonda Juristo Juristo Muhammad Halim Muhammad Halim, Muhammad Muntaha, Sugeng Niken Budi Setyawati Purnomo Santoso, Adi Rozikin, Khoirul Satria Dwi Rahardja Selviana Teras Widy Rahayu Steavanno, Dedet Sugeng Muntaha Suhadi Sukendar Situmorang Taufan, Ridwan Anthony Titin Hartati Ubaidilah Ishaq Wahyu Widodo Wicaksono, Anggi Yudhistira, Dhieno