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POLITIK HUKUM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 33 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL El-Razy, K.M. Ridho; SA, Romli
Muamalah Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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Abstract

Abstract This study is entitled "Implementation of Law Number 33 Year 2014 Regarding Halal Product Guarantee (Legal Political Studies)." There are several main driving factors for this research. First, the legislation regulating or relating to halal products in their implementation in the field has not provided legal certainty and legal guarantees for Muslims regarding food and other products such as food products that are not packaged. Such conditions make Muslims find it difficult to differentiate between what is halal and what is haram, raising doubts about birth and inner unrest in consuming food and using other products. Second, the production and distribution of products are difficult to control as a result of increasing food technology, genetic engineering, irradiation, and biotechnology. Third, there are many asymmetries. s to determine the halal status of food, medicines and cosmetics, which in this case is called the Halal Product Guarantee Agency, abbreviated with BPJPH which must be born no later than 3 (three) years from the enactment of the law; but the reality has yet to materialize, even though the auditor is still running by LPPOM MUI and it is protected by the law, however even though LPPOM MUI is still constrained by various things, especially synchronization of various related agencies has not yet been carried out. Keyword: Franchise, Business, Islamic Law
Konsep Qath’iy-Zhanniy serta Implikasinya dalam Istinbath Hukum Romli SA
Intizar Vol 21 No 1 (2015): Intizar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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Abstract

This article is the result of research that reviewing the concept qath'iy and zhanniy. In addition, also discussed how the existence of nash indicated (dilalah) by nash word. From the results of this study, the findings obtained are: first, that the concept qath'i and zhanniy as one of the devices in doing istinbath which rests on the principles of language is very useful in order to ensure legal charge indicated by nash word. Second, the concept of qath'iy and zhanniy also a means to ensure the existence of a proposition both in terms of existence of nash and also the dilalah. Knowing the existence (wurud) and nash of dilalah in reviewing Islamic law is a necessity. Third, the concept of  qath'iy and zhanniy is a means to distinguish the clear and unclear text, because the nash of qath'iy or zhanniy each has it’s own characteristics that will influence and determine the conclusion of the legal charge indicated by the word. In addition, the concept of qath'iy and zhanniy also serves as a means for the development of Islamic law.
Challenges Faced By Shariah Supervisory Board Members: A Case Study in One Islamic Bank Soufran Yusuf; Romli SA; Muhammad Rusdi
Al-Buhuts Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Al-Buhuts
Publisher : Institute Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/ab.v19i1.3555

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the challenges faced by members of the Shariah Supervisory Board and how they overcame the challenges in carrying out their functions in Islamic banks. This research was a case study and three members of the Shariah Supervisory Board of one of the regional Islamic banks in South Sumatra were selected as research participants by using total sampling. This research was conducted qualitatively using case study. This research used semi-structured interviews as a data collection method. Then, the data were analyzed using the interactive analysis model suggested by Miles and Huberman. The interview results revealed the challenges faced by the Shariah Supervisory Board members were related to competence, independence, professionalism, integrity and technology. The results also revealed how members of the Shariah Supervisory Board overcame these challenges.
Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Kerjasama Antara Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Palembang Bari dengan PT. Asuransi Inhealth Kesehatan Apriadi, Ruly; Sa, Romli; Hayatuddin, Khalisah; Mahfuz, Abdul Latif
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3452

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The purpose of this paper This research focuses on the implementation of cooperation between Palembang BARI Regional General Hospital (RSUD) and PT. Health Inhealth Insurance in the context of health services and the provision of drugs for insurance participants. Normative legal research methods with e-explanatory approach are used, with a legal approach and a concept approach to investigate how cooperation agreements are implemented and what obstacles are faced. Secondary data are taken as sources of information and analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results show that the cooperation agreement has fulfilled the provisions in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, but there are several obstacles in its implementation. These obstacles include the difficulty of changing the standard clauses of the agreement, the lack of specific regulations on the implementation of cooperation agreements, and the lack of online integration between the hospital system and PT. Health Inhealth Insurance. This research hopes to help improve the quality of cooperation between health care facilities and insurance companies.
Studi Atas Manhaj Tarjih Muhammadiyah dan Aplikasinya dalam Istinbath Hukum SA, Romli; Afriansyah, Syafran
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v6i4.3132

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This research aims to analyze the formulation and basis for the formation of Manhaj Tarjih Muhammadiyah. This type of research is qualitative with a literature study approach. Data analysis uses content analysis and comparative approaches. This research found that first, the basis for the formulation of the Muhammadiyah Tarjih Council's Manhaj in legal istinbath was sourced from the Al-Qur’an and al-Sunnah as well as the results of the ijtihad of the ulama. Second, the approach used by the Muhammadiyah Tarjih Council in understanding the texts of the Al-Qur’an and al-Sunnah is through the Qawa'id lughawiyah texts. And third, facing problems for which there is no text, the Muhammadiyah Tarjih Council uses a general approach to the meaning of the texts of the Koran and al-Sunnah, an istidlal approach with various tools/media according to the problems that arise; such as using the istislahi approach and/or the qiyasi approach. Likewise, using qawaid fiqhiyah in dealing with various problems, especially new problems for which the legal provisions are completely unclear.
ISTINBAT HUKUM ISLAM PERSPEKTIF AZ ZAHIRI SA, Romli
Nurani Vol 14 No 2 (2014): Nurani
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v14i2.108

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Abstract:  Ibn Hazm (994 M-1086 M) is a controversial moslem scholar in the field of fiqh. One of his method of istinbat in law is zahiri. It focuses the interpretation at “nash” an the basis of the meaning at text. This method is principally similar to those used by other moslem scholars in his time. The difference is that the reasons used. In short, Ibn Hazm and other moslem scholars try to understand the religious matters an the basis of zahiri method or well-know as bayani pattern.ملخصابن حزم (AD 994 AD-1086) مثير للجدل في مجال الفقهاء : أسلوب واحد لصياغة القانون هو الظاهري. أنه يركز على تفسير "النصوص" في المعنى الأساسي في النص. هذه الطريقة مشابهة خاصة لتلك المستخدمة من قبل غيره من العلماء في عصره. والفرق هو أن أسباب استخدامها. باختصار، ابن حزم وغيرهم من العلماء محاولة لفهم أمور الدين هي أساس طريقة الظاهري أو نعرف جيدا ما تفسير النمط. Kata kunci:  metode zahiri, istinbat, hukum Islam
Problems of a New Paradigm in the Legal Village Asset Management Nahuddin, Yusuf Eko; SA, Romli; Agung, Muhammad Maghfur
Nurani Vol 23 No 1 (2023): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v23i1.13373

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Independent management of village assets in order to make the village the main locomotive for the welfare of the village community is a necessity, while the purpose of this study is to find out how the new paradigm in village asset management and what is a problem in village asset management. This research method uses a type of normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. By collecting legal materials that are relevant to the issues raised and read and then grouped before being interpreted and analyzed using qualitative methods. This research concluded that the new paradigm in village asset management must be understood by all village asset management power holders so that village assets can be managed optimally to increase the potential source of village income so that it becomes an independent village. However, the new paradigm still causes problems including the old mindset in managing village assets and the still weak supervision in the management of village assets and the data collection of village assets that are not optimal, not to mention the conditions where inhumanity in the management of village assets by the holders of village asset management power For this reason, it is necessary to encourage technology-based village asset management management (digitalization) so that there are the same standards, the same perspective in village asset management , so as to give birth to the creativity of village asset management power holders in optimizing the potential of their village assets independently so that the village becomes a locomotive of development and equitable distribution of the welfare of the rural community.
Al-Maslahat and Development of Islamic Law SA, Romli; Zuraidah, Zuraidah
Nurani Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v23i2.19691

Abstract

The Topic of this article/research is “Al-Maslahat And Development of Islamic Law”. There are three main problems which is attractive to elaborate in this article, namely; First, How are the essence and existence of al-Maslahat? Second, How is the al-Maslahat become a basic for development of Islamic law? And the third, How is the function and position of al-Maslahat for Islamic law product? Talking about Al-Maslahat is one object and very attractive in study of Islamic law theory. And it is important part that related with the Maqashid al-Syari’ah. The method that used in this writing/research is “The al-Tasyri’-methode by using “Istishlahiy approach”. Many of Muslims Scholars or the Experts of Regulation of Islamic jurisprudence-wheather at classic era or nowadays—are talking about the existence and position al-Maslahat in Islamic law regulation by using Istishlahiy approach. According to the experts of Islamic Jurisprudence, al-Maslahat can be used as the cause or ratio legis (al-‘Illat) in determining Islamic law regulation. And sometimes, al-Maslahat often called by al-Istidlal, namely logic argumentation or logical reasoning. Through this article/research, we found that al-Maslahat, beside it is functioned as part of method In Islamic law theory but it is also used to develop Islamic law it self. And al-Maslahat is used very widest in determining and development of Islamic law, especially concerning with the contemporary issues. So Imam Malik ever said that where ever you get advantageous and it is not contrary with the content of al-Quran wa al---Sunnah, that is al-Syari’ah (Islamic law).
Analisis Sadd Az-Zarī’ah Pada Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Tentang Kewenangan Penyidik PNS Dalam Penyidikan TPPU Alfarobi, Muharam; Yazwardi, Yazwardi; Jumanah, Jumanah; SA, Romli; Rochmiyatun, Siti
Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/humani.v14i2.9247

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Putusan MK Nomor 15/PUU-XIX/2021 membuka kebijakan hukum baru pada pencucian uang di Indonesia di mana kewenangan penyidikan pencucian uang dapat dilakukan  oleh Penyidik PNS namun hal itu menimbulkan problematika hukum apabila implementasi penyidikan pencucian uang dilakukan oleh Penyidik PNS. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Teori Sadd Az-Zarī’ah pada Putusan MK a quo tentang Kewenangan Penyidik PNS menyidik Tindak Pidana Pencucian. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pustaka/library research dengan tiga pendekatan (undang-undang, kasus, dan konseptua). Jenis data kualitatif dengan sumber data yaitu bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui metode pustaka akan dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa lahirnya Parallel Investigation sebagai metode penyidikan baru pencucian uang termasuk Penyidik PNS berwenang menyidik tindak pidana pencucian uang dalam lingkup kewenangannya menruut undang-undang, problemnya ialah sikap tranparansi, netralitas, dan integritas Penyidik PNS dalam menyidik pelaku yaitu rekan kerjanya sendiri, yang hasil temuannya bersih dan tidak ada masalah serius untuk ditindak lanjuti, serta analisis Sadd Az-Zarī’ah terhadap Putusan MK a quo diketahui bahwa Putusan MK a quo mengarah pada mafsadat yang lebih besar daripada maslahatnya sebab tidak membawa upaya pencegahan dan pemberantasan pencucian uang, maka dengan segera hal itu harus dicegah untuk menghilangkan kerusakan.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP KASUS JUAL BELI BAYI YANG DILAKUKAN IBU KANDUNG PADA STUDI KASUS PERKARA NOMOR: BP/196/VII/ 2021/ RESKRIM 2021) Feramarta, Putri Alda; Mahfuz, Abdul Latif; SA, Romli; Zahri, Saefuddin
JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Vol 4 No 2 (2024): EDISI 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/jurnalrectum.v4i2.3113

Abstract

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimana Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Kasus Jual Beli Bayi Yang Dilakukan Ibu Kandung Pada Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor: BP/196/VII/ 2021/ RESKRIM 2021)? dan 2) Apa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan hukum terhadap kasus jual beli bayi yang dilakukan ibu kandung pada studi kasus perkara nomor: BP/196/VII/ 2021/ RESKRIM 2021)?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian yuridis empiris. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Upaya penanggulangan kejahatan terhadap kasus jual beli bayi yang dilakukan ibu kandung di Kota Palembang dilakukan dengan penal yaitu Tindakan pre-emtif, Tindakan preventif, Tindakan Represif dapat dikenakan sesuai ketentuan Pasal 77B UndangUndang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak; 2) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya kejahatan terhadap kasus jual beli bayi yang dilakukan ibu kandung di Kota Palembang yaitu Pertama, aparat penegak hukum dimana kurangnya pengawasan dan minimnya pencegahan Pembuatan dokumen Palsu menjadi faktor perdagangan anak karena para pelaku perdagangan anak dengan ini akan mudah memperdagangkan anak-anak secara ilegal. Kedua, sarana dan prasarana seperti kurangnya dana anggaran dan pasilitas yang ada untuk mengungkap perdaganagn bayi. Ketiga, faktor masyarakat itu sendiri dimana faktor Ekonomi membuat masyarakat terdesak sehingga masalah kemiskinan membuat keluarga masyarakat tidak sedikit yang kurangnya Pendidikan dan Informasi memberikan sumbangan pada teijadinya perdagangan. Keempat, faktor kebudayaan masyarakat. Budaya masyarakat yang sering memionjam uang yang dianggap hal yang lumrah atau biasa sehingga tidak sedikit masyarakat yang terjerat Utang dan melakukan perbuatan melanggarn hukum menjual bayi sendiri.