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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PADA KECEMASAN REMAJA TERHADAP COVID-19 DI SMPN 16 KERINCI Sari, Putri Minas; Nur, Siti Aisyah; Diana Morika, Honesty; Idaman, Meldafia
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 7 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i7.P06

Abstract

Covid-19 has become a worldwide pandemic disease. In Indonesia, every year the anxiety rate continues to increase, estimated at 20% of the world's population and as many as 47.7% of adolescents feel anxious. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge levels and anxiety levels against covid 19 in adolescents at SMPN 16 Kerinci. This type of research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at SMPN 16 Kerinci on June 22, 2021. The study population was all students of grades VII and VIII at SMPN 16 Kerinci using proportional random sampling techniques. Data collection using questionnaires was analyzed through univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that adolescents whose knowledge level was sufficient and moderate had the same value, which was 34% and the level of moderate anxiety and no symptoms had the same value, which was 34%. The results of the Chi-square test found a relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety about Covid-19 in adolescents at SMPN 16 Kerinci (p-value 0.019 < 0.05). The results of the study concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety about Covid-19, it is hoped that the principle of SMPN 16 Kerinci can form a Covid-19 task force team in schools to be more vigilant about Covid-19.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI KANGAROO MOTHER CARE (KMC) DAN MUSIK LULLABY TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SUHU DAN DENYUT JANTUNG PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH Darma, Ika Yulia; Yusuf, Nuuva; Zaimy, Silvi; Idaman, Meldafia
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 8 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i8.P08

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Beberapa intervensi terapeutik di NICU seperti Kangaroo Mother Care dan terapi musik memiliki manfaat bagi aspek psikologis dan respon fisiologis bayi. Musik pengantar tidur dapat memberikan dukungan prosedural yang efektif di lingkungan yang bising. Tujuan: menjelaskan pengaruh kombinasi kangaroo mother care (KMC) dan musik Lullaby terhadap perubahan suhu dan denyut jantung pada bayi berat lahir rendah. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Experimental Design dengan desain non-ekuivalen control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah bayi BBLR yang dirawat di bangsal NICU. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 36 bayi BBLR yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di bangsal NICU RSUD Ambarawa dan RSUD Ungaran. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistik menggunakan Paired t-test dengan taraf signifikansi p<0,05. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan intervensi kelompok kombinasi terbukti efektif terhadap perubahan suhu, nadi dan saturasi oksigen dengan nilai rerata lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol dan musik pengantar tidur, secara statistik deskriptif diperoleh rerata suhu 0,100 dan 4,00 untuk detak jantung. Kesimpulan: kombinasi metode KMC dan musik Lullaby efektif terhadap perubahan suhu dan denyut jantung pada bayi BBLR. Intervensi ini dapat digunakan sebagai pengobatan untuk bayi BBLR di bangsal NICU atau di rumah.
Relationship between the level of knowledge and family support with the level of mother's anxiety during the first stage of labor Darma, Ika Yulia; Zaimy, Silvi; Hayu, Ramah; Idaman, Meldafia
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 03 (2024): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i03.1022

Abstract

The level of anxiety in mothers giving birth becomes arrhythmic in the birth experience and can have a long-term impact on the well-being of the mother and baby. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and family support and the level of maternal anxiety during the first stage of labor. Descriptive analytical research type with cross sectional emphasis with a total sample of 31 primigravida mothers in the first stage of labor. The results showed most respondents had a moderate level of anxiety (48.9%), most respondents (77.4%) had a low level of knowledge and most respondents (58.1%) had good family support. The chi square statistical test shows that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and family support and the anxiety level of mothers in the first stage of labor with p values ​​of 0.046 and 0.006 (p value < 0.05), respectively. The level of knowledge and family support is related to the level of anxiety of mothers in the 1st stage of labor.
Factor Associated with Incidence of Preeclampsia at Mentawai Islands Regional General Hospital Idaman, Meldafia; Sitorus, Yeni Campisi Rosmaida BR; Darma, Ika Yulia; Hayu, Ramah; Zaimy, Silvi
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.899

Abstract

The World Health Organization states that the highest complications in pregnancy and childbirth are bleeding with a case number of 32.1%, followed by preeclampsia 26.7% and premature rupture of membranes with an incidence rate of 24.98. The study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia at the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital.This type of research is analytic with a case-control design with a retrospective approach. The population is all mothers giving birth at the Mentawai Islands Hospital in 2022, totaling 279 people. Samples were taken by matching and systematic random sampling of 30 respondents, the data used were secondary data taken from medical records using a checklist. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariate with the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that 15 people had preeclampsia, 8 respondents (53.3%) had a history of hypertension, 5 respondents (33.3%) suffered from obesity, and 4 respondents (26.7%) had diabetes mellitus.the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital, a p-value of 0.020 was obtained, for the relationship between obesity and the incidence of preeclampsia at the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital, a p-value was obtained of 0.014, The Mentawai Islands District General Hospital obtained a p-value of 0.032. In conclusion, there is a relationship between a history of hypertension, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and the incidence of preeclampsia at the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital. Suggestions, it is hoped that health workers can detect preeclampsia early in pregnant women to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia, especially in the Mentawai Islands.
PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL IBU DAN KUALITAS PERSALINAN DI PMB KOTA PADANG Darma, Ika Yulia; Idaman, Meldafia; Zaimy, Silvi; Indriani, Silfina
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i2.3052

Abstract

Kesehatan mental ibu selama masa kehamilan adalah salah satu aspek penting yang memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan ibu dan bayi. Banyak penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gangguan mental selama kehamilan dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi persalinan serta memengaruhi perkembangan anak di kemudian hari . Di tingkat global, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia melaporkan bahwa sekitar 10% ibu hamil di negara berkembang mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental seperti kecemasan dan depresi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh psikoedukasi terhadap kesehatan mental ibu dan kualitas persalinan di PMB Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian Quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre test dan post test. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama enam bulan, mulai dari Januari hingga Juni 2024, di PMB yang ada di Kota Padang. Sampel diambil secara purposive sampling, dengan kriteria inklusi ibu hamil primipgravida, memiliki kehamilan normal, dan bersedia mengikuti program psikoedukasi. Jumlah sampel yang ditargetkan adalah 20 ibu hamil, yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan psikoedukasi dan kelompok kontrol yang tidak mendapatkan intervensi. Perangkat lunak SPSS digunakan untuk menganalisis data melalui uji paired t test dan uji independen sample t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rerata skor kesehatan mental  ibu hamil trimester III pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 16,80 ± 1,55 dengan skor tertinggi 19 dan terendah 14, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 16,00 ± 2,26 dengan skor tertinggi 19 dan terendah 12. rerata skor kesehatan mental  ibu hamil trimester III pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 13,40 ± 1,17 dengan skor tertinggi 15 dan terendah 12, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 17,00 ± 2,26 dengan skor tertinggi 20 dan terendah 13Terdapat perbedaan kualitas mental pada ibu hamil yang mendapatkan perlakuan psikoedukasi (kelompok intervensi) p value = 0,000 dan tidak mendapatkan psikoedukasi (kelompok kontrol) Terdapat peningkatan kesehatan mental pada kelompok perlakuan terhadap kelompok kontrol.Kata Kunci : Psiko edukasi, Kesehatan mental, kualitas persalinan
Hubungan Praktik Self Care dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Ibu Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang Darma, Ika Yulia; Khaula, Wahna; Zaimy, Silvi; Idaman, Meldafia; Moryanda, Rury; Indriani, Silfina
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.45753

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical recovery phase for mothers that involves significant physiological and psychological changes. Inadequate adaptation during this period can affect the psychological well-being of mothers, increasing the risk of postpartum depression, baby blues, or even psychosis. One important factor contributing to maternal psychological well-being is self-care practice, which refers to the mother’s ability to care for herself independently. This study aimed to examine the relationship between self-care practices and the psychological well-being of postpartum mothers in Pasia Nan Tigo Village, within the Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center working area, Padang City. This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach and total sampling technique. A total of 32 postpartum mothers were included in the study. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The findings revealed that 85.7% of respondents had poor self-care practices, and most of them were at risk of psychological distress. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant relationship between self-care practices and psychological well-being (p < 0.05). This study highlights the importance of educational support and promotion of self-care practices to enhance maternal psychological health in the postpartum period.
HUBUNGAN KETERSEDIAAN PANGAN TINGKAT RUMAH TANGGA DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP STATUS GIZI REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA N 4 PADANG Dasril, Oktariyani; Destri, Vella; Zaimy, Silvi; Idaman, Meldafia; Moryanda, Rury
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i1.2726

Abstract

Indonesia is currently still facing multiple nutritional problems, namely the problem of undernutrition and overnutrition with the risk of disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between household level food availability and knowledge on the nutritional status of adolescent girls at SMA N 4 Padang. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were students of class XI and XII as many as 384 students, while the sample was taken using a proportional stratified random sampling technique as many as 216 respondents. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi-Square test. The results showed that more than half (53.1%) of the respondents had poor nutritional status. More than half (63.4%) of respondents have unsafe food availability at the household level and more than half (65.7%) of respondents have low knowledge. There is a relationship between food availability at household level (p-value 0.002) and knowledge (p-value 0.000) on the nutritional status of adolescent girls at SMA N 4 Padang in 2022. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between food availability at the household level and knowledge of the nutritional status of adolescent girls. This suggestion was requested through the principal and teacher staff in order to provide information about nutrition and the importance of nutritional status once every 3 months through BK. the school can provide posters in every class about health and nutritional status. Keywords: Nutritional Status, Household Level Food Availability, Knowledge