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Pengaruh Fluktuasi Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Harga Saham Industri Semen di Indonesia Dani, Nia Rahma; Cahyani, Utari Evy
PROFJES: Profetik Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/profjes.v4i1.14722

Abstract

Harga saham perusahaan sub sektor semen di Indonesia cenderung turun dilihat dari tahun 2019- 2023. Pada tahun 2020 kondisi penurunan sub sektor semen ini diakibatkan oleh kondisi ekonomi yang menurun akibat pandemi Covid- 19 tidak stabil dan juga mengakibatkan penjualan industri semen menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh fluktuasi makro ekonomi terhadap harga saham industri semen di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif data yang digunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari BPS, BI dan BEI pada periode triwulan tahun 2019 – 2023. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode analisis Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Analisis dimulai dengan uji stasioneritas, uji lag optimal, uji stabilitas, Uji kausalitas Granger, estimasi VECM untuk menemukan model yang paling sesuai untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh jangka pendek dan jangka panjang dari setiap variabel makro ekonomi terhadap harga saham, analisis IRF dan analisis VD dengan bantuan Software Eviews 9. Berdasarkan hasil estimasi penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek, inflasi, kurs, dan PDB tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham industri semen. Dalam jangka panjang, hasil estimasi VECM menunjukkan bahwa variabel kurs dan PDB memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham industri semen. Kurs berpengaruh negatif, dimana pelemahan nilai tukar rupiah cenderung menurunkan harga saham industri semen, sementara PDB berpengaruh positif, menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi yang lebih baik berhubungan dengan kenaikan harga saham di sektor ini. Inflasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham industri semen dalam jangka panjang. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor makroekonomi memiliki dampak lebih besar dalam jangka panjang terhadap harga saham industri semen di Indonesia.Kata kunci: Inflasi, PDB, Kurs, Harga Saham. 
Entrepreneurial Interest Determinants of Padangsidimpuan State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN) Students Cahyani, Utari Evy
IQTISHADIA Jurnal Ekonomi & Perbankan Syariah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/iqtishadia.v7i1.3026

Abstract

People assume that entrepreneurship is not a prestigious prefession to pursue. This results the entrepreneurial interest among students or college graduates is still low. This study aims to know the effect of personality, motivation, environment and education variables on the entrepreneurial interest of IAIN Padangsidimpuan students. Entrepreneurial interest variable is a categorical variable, they were the students who have an interest in entrepreneurship (1) and do not/don not have an interest in entrepreneurship (0). Data analysis methode used is logistic regression. The results of logistic regression analysis showed that variables influenced entrepreneurial interest of the students is education.  According to the study results, the recommendation submitted to IAIN Padangsidimpuan is to improve the entrepreneurship education includes promoting the spirit of entrepreneurship through education in the classroom, field work, and seminars.
Development of The Theory of Planned Behavior with Sharia Compliance as a Moderating Variable Sikumbang, Purnama Raya; Siregar, Ibrahim; Cahyani, Utari Evy
Al-Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/m6st1644

Abstract

contributors to Indonesia’s economic growth, yet they continue to encounter significant barriers in accessing formal financial services. To address this gap, Pegadaian, a non-bank financial institution, offers Sharia KUR as an alternative financing scheme for unbankable MSMEs. This study investigates customer behavior in adopting Sharia KUR using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) framework and evaluates the moderating role of Sharia compliance. Employing a quantitative survey method, data were collected from 356 respondents at Pegadaian UPC Natal Barumun, and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) through WarpPLS 7.0. Empirical findings reveal that attitude (β=0.545; p<0.001) and perceived behavioral control (β=0.107; p=0.021) exert positive and significant effects on intention to use Sharia KUR, whereas subjective norms (β=0.078; p=0.068) show no significant influence. Intention itself strongly predicts financing behavior (β=0.550; p<0.001). In contrast, Sharia compliance does not significantly moderate the intention–behavior relationship (β=0.071; p=0.088). These results emphasize that internal factors, particularly perceived benefits, ease of access, outweigh social pressures in shaping customer behavior. Practically, study underscores the need to strengthen Islamic financial literacy, enhance product transparency, and develop continuous education strategies to foster trust and encourage greater utilization of Sharia-based financing. Keywords: MSMEs, KUR Syariah, TPB, Shariah Compliance, Financing Behavior.
Bibliometric Analysis in Islamic Social Finance and Covid-19 Research Sari, Dia Purnama; Cahyani, Utari Evy; Siregar, Rizal Ma'ruf Amidy
Journal of Islamic Social Finance Management Vol 3, No 1 (2022): JANUARI-JUNI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1011.612 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/jisfim.v3i1.5281

Abstract

Makalah ini merupakan studi kepustakaan bibliometrik tentang keuangan sosial Islam. Data bersumber dari data bibliografi dengan menggunakan kata kunci “Islam dan keuangan sosial”, dan “covid”. Studi ini menganalisis 500 publikasi dari tahun 2020 hingga 2022 dari dimensi database. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan biblioshiny dengan R-studio. Jumlah artikel bertema sosial keuangan Islam dan Covid-19 yang diterbitkan pada jurnal yang dilengkapi dengan objek digital cukup banyak dan dapat terus bertambah, mengingat dampak pandemi yang dirasakan, menjadikan sosial kemasyarakatan Islam penting.Beberapa topik dan kata kunci yang populer digunakan dalam tema ini dan kemungkinan untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut, terutama pada domain tertentu dalam keuangan sosial Islam dalam menghadapi pandemi. Oleh karena itu,
Analisis Bibliometrik Terhadap Penelitian Intensi Berwakaf Menggunakan VOSViewer dan R-Studio Sari, Dia Purnama; Lusi Yanti, Fitri Yani; Cahyani, Utari Evy
Journal of Islamic Social Finance Management Vol 3, No 2 (2022): JULI-DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (731.865 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/jisfim.v3i2.6380

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan eksplorasi terhadap penelitian-penelitian mengenai intensi berwakaf yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti sebelumnya. Data yang digunakan terkait publikasi intensi berwakaf yang bersumber dari database Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian data adalah “waqf intention OR intensi wakaf”. Hasil pencarian menghasilkan 722 publikasi yang diterbitkan terkait isu intensi berwakaf. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi VOSViewer dan Biblioshiny dalam R-Studio. Hasil analisis bibliometrik dengan Biblioshiny, menggambarkan artikel, penulis, jurnal, institusi, dan negara dijelaskan dalam gambaran masing-masing 10 yang paling relevan. Sedangkan hasil analisis bibliometrik menggunakan VOSViewer digambarkan dalam bibliographic coupling yang menggambarkan hubungan antar dua artikel berdasarkan kesamaan referensi yang dikutip. Model intensi berwakaf yang diusulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah model TPB yang dikembangkan dengan menambahkan anteseden baru. Anteseden baru yang dapat ditambahkan dalam penelitian yang akan datang diantaranya religiusitas, altruisme, egalitarianism, pendidikan ekonomi syariah, literasi, pengetahuan, kesadaran, pemahaman, kepercayaan, persepsi kemudahan, transparansi, dan reputasi Lembaga pengelola wakaf.
The Nexus Of Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah (ZIS) And Economic Growth in Indonesia: ARDL Method Harahap, Choirunnisa Tri Ana; Harahap, Rocky Ardiansyah Habibi; Cahyani, Utari Evy
Journal of Islamic Social Finance Management Vol 5, No 1 (2024): JANUARI - JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/jisfim.v5i1.10498

Abstract

Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah is an instrument of Islamic philanthropy that has an important role in society and can encourage economic growth through income redistribution and reduction of social inequality in Indonesia. For a Muslim, it is obligatory to pay zakat, while spending money on infaq and sadaqah is sunnah. Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah funds are expected to be channeled to the poor who need (mustahik) to improve their welfare in order to achieve economic growth of the Indonesian people. The period in this study is Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah and Economic Growth in Indonesia 2002-2019. This research uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. This type of research is quantitative research with data analysis techniques using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method and data processing using the Eviews 10 application. The results showed that Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) in the long run had an effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia that expected to be a policy for the government in managing ZIS funds.
The Nexus Between University Support and Entrepreneurial Mindset: Does Entrepreneurship Education Matter? Cahyani, Utari Evy; Hanafi, Syafiq Mahmadah; Masruri, Siswanto
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 3, September 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.3.351

Abstract

This study intends to analyze the nexus between university support and an entrepreneurial mindset. This study also analyzes the mediating role of entrepreneurship education in this relationship. The research subjects are Public Islamic higher education (PTKIN) students who have participated in entrepreneurship education programs. The data in this study were collected using an online questionnaire. The number of respondents in this study was 297 students. Entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial mindset are dependent variables and university support is an independent variable. Data analysis by Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results define that university support has a positive effect on entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial mindset. Entrepreneurship education also has a positive effect on the entrepreneurial mindset. In addition, entrepreneurial mindsets mediate the relationship between university support and entrepreneurial mindsets. The implication of this finding is to enhance the students’ entrepreneurial mindset, PTKIN must provide support for an entrepreneurship education program for students. PTKIN needs to develop a university-based entrepreneurial ecosystem. Keywords: social cognitive theory, entrepreneurship ecosystem, entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial mindset, undergraduate students
Bibliometric Analysis of Islamic Business Model to Explore the Determinants of Customer Satisfaction Sari, Dia Purnama; Cahyani, Utari Evy; Aviva, Itsla Yunisva; Siregar, Rizal Ma'ruf Amidy
AL-QARDH Vol 7 No 2 (2022): AL-QARDH
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to provide a bibliometric analysis of the Islamic business model. This study presents bibliometric analysis and identifies publication trends within the scope of the Islamic business model in journals indexed by the dimensions database from 1994 to 2022. This study uses descriptive statistics based on 217 published articles related to the Islamic business model. The data was collected from the dimensions database and analyzed using VOSviewer. The results showed that most articles on Islamic business models were published in 2021. The journals that contain the most articles on Islamic business models are the
DOES ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION MATTER FOR ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS"™ ENTREPRENEURIAL READINESS? Cahyani, Utari Evy; Masruri, Siswanto; Hanafi, Syafiq Mahmadah
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBIK)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, UNTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.491 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jebik.v11i2.55092

Abstract

This research examines the empirical linkages among entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial mindset, entrepreneurial skill, and entrepreneurial readiness of Islamic higher education students in Indonesia. This research also highlights the intervening role of an entrepreneurial mindset and entrepreneurial skills in the linkages between entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial readiness. This study is based on social cognitive theory. The article is a quantitative research using a survey method. Data were collected using an online questionnaire with a sample of 310 Islamic college students in Indonesia. The data were analyzed using PLS-SEM to identify hypotheses. The results indicate that entrepreneurship education improves the entrepreneurial mindset and entrepreneurial skills. Surprisingly, entrepreneurship education has no direct effect on entrepreneurial readiness. Although entrepreneurship education indirectly affects entrepreneurial readiness, intervened by an entrepreneurial mindset and entrepreneurship skills. The results showed that the entrepreneurial mindset and entrepreneurship skills determine entrepreneurial readiness. The findings of this study are essential for Islamic higher education to provide entrepreneurship education that aims to develop an entrepreneurial mindset and improve entrepreneurship skills.
Key Success Factors Islamic Human Resources in North Sumatera Islamic Banking With Analytical Network Process (ANP) Lubis, Rukiah; Matondang, Zulaika; Cahyani, Utari Evy
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JABM Vol. 9 No. 3, September 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.9.3.898

Abstract

The development of Islamic banking in Indonesia has experienced very rapid growth. On the other hand, the availability of Islamic human resources is not in accordance with the standards expected by Islamic banking. This is indicated by a large number of human resources graduates from public universities compared to graduates of Islamic banking or Islamic economics. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that determine the success of Islamic HR in Islamic banking in North Sumatera. Data analysis was carried out using the ANP approach. The results of this study indicate that problems related to the determinants of the success of Islamic HR in North Sumatera internally are the most important internal performance appraisal and self-quality improvement in the form of knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSA). There are internal and external factors to improve Islamic human resources at sharia banking. From the internal factors, Sharia banking needs to develop a performance appraisal system from the perspective of Sharia compliance and financial risk. The Islamic bank employee recruitment system must also comply with sharia principles. In addition, it needs training and education by instilling sharia concepts. Finally, improving the quality of human resources through developing soft skills, increasing work motivation, sharia work ethic with the itqan. External factors are from universities in the form of curriculum and regulations from the government. The solution is to create a standard system for developing Islamic human resources and compile a curriculum that is in accordance with KSA. Keywords: anp, islamic bank, islamic human resources, key success factors