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Dominasi Orangtua dalam Pernikahan Dini di Kecamatan Anreapi Kabupaten Polewali Mandar: Analisis Maqashid al-Syariah Arman, Arman; Rusdi, M Ali; Muchsin, Agus
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2, MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v5i2.46775

Abstract

Early marriage is often the subject of parental domination in cultures and societies that uphold strong traditions and norms. This article analyzes this phenomenon by using the Maqasid Sharia framework as a basis for understanding the implications of parental domination in the context of early marriage. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research, with normative and juridical approaches to explore the relevant aspects of Islamic law and values. The research involved in-depth interviews with a number of couples who experienced parental dominance in the early marriage process. The analysis shows that parental domination often contradicts the humanitarian and welfare principles of Maqasid Sharia. While it may be legally valid, this domination can result in an imbalance of power in the marriage relationship, causing conflict and dissatisfaction among young couples. Through a normative approach, this research highlights the need to return to the principles of equality, justice and freedom that underpin the institution of marriage in Islam. The juridical approach examines relevant aspects of the law and emphasizes the importance of integrating maqasid values into the practice of Islamic law.
Optimization of Professional Zakat Fund Management at the Office of Ministry of Religion of Parepare City Usman, M. Hasyim; Hannani, Hannani; Muchsin, Agus
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.068 KB)

Abstract

Poverty is a problem faced by the Indonesian people and is the responsibility of the Indonesian government. The approach used in this study is the theological, penomenological, and juridical approaches. The source of this research data is sourced from primary and secondary legal materials. This research includes qualitative using data in the form of direct interviews and questions and answers or dialogues and documents. The data obtained are then collected both primary and secondary. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation studies in order to obtain clear and representative data, while data processing and analysis techniques are carried out through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the optimization of the management of professional zakat funds at Ministry of Religion Office,Parepare City is less than optimal. However, in terms of collection has fulfilled the principles of sharia, trustworthiness, transparency, professionalism, accountability, participation and efficiency. Its distribution is still traditional and productive productive creative and not in accordance with the principles of justice.
CHILD LINEAGE DETERMINATION IN UNDERAGE MARRIAGES: A PROGRESSIVE JUDICIAL PERSPECTIVE Syafruddin, Rezki Amaliah; Basri, Rusdaya; L, Sudirman; Said, Zainal; Muchsin, Agus
Al-Risalah VOLUME 24 NO 1, MAY (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.44186

Abstract

This research examines the legal and sociological dynamics in the determination of a child's lineage within the framework of Indonesian law, particularly focusing on cases that deviate from established regulations. Specifically, the study analyzes Decision No. 90/Pdt.P/2023/PA.Pare, where a child born from an unregistered marriage was declared legitimate despite the non-fulfillment of age requirements by one of the parents. The research employs a normative juridical approach through library research, utilizing document studies to gather relevant legal and sociological data. This method facilitates a comprehensive analysis of the legal reasoning applied in the case, with a focus on how the judge arrived at the decision to grant the petition for child legitimacy. The findings indicate that the judge's legal discovery method in this case was conducted on a case-by-case basis, taking into account both juridical and sociological factors. The decision reflects a progressive legal approach, where the judge prioritized the broader implications of justice and social welfare over strict adherence to legal formalities. This study contributes to the understanding of how progressive legal thought can influence judicial decisions in cases involving deviations from standard legal provisions. It offers a unique analysis of how judges may interpret the law flexibly to achieve just outcomes in complex family law cases. The research highlights the potential for progressive legal reasoning to shape future judicial practices in Indonesia, particularly in cases involving the legitimacy of children born from unregistered marriages. It suggests that such approaches could lead to more equitable outcomes in family law, aligning legal decisions with contemporary social realities.
HAK IJBAR DALAM HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Nurhalisa; Basri, Rusdaya; Faiz, ABD Karim; Muchsin, Agus
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i2.51828

Abstract

Marriage in Islam, regulated by law and sharia principles, emphasizes the importance of the consent of the bride and groom. However, in Watang Pulu District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, forced marriages, still occur as a result of the implementation of the right of ijbar. In the Shafi'i School, although the guardian has the right to marry his child, the marriage must be carried out based on consent, not coercion. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to analyze the practice of forced marriage and its impact on children's mental and physical health. Observations and interviews reveal that forced marriages often end in divorce and unhappiness, ignore individual rights, and cause severe emotional distress to victims. This shows the need for law enforcement and a better understanding of rights in marriage to prevent this practice in society
Hak Asuh Anak Pasca Perceraian Dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam: Studi Di Kabupaten Pangkep Sikra, Sikra; Muchsin, Agus; Rusdi, Ali; Hannani, Hannani; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Family Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v6i1.44657

Abstract

This study analyzes post-divorce child custody as an important aspect in the context of Islamic family law. This article examines various aspects of post-divorce child custody, focusing on the Islamic legal framework. Through an analysis of the perspective of Islamic family law, this article discusses the rights and obligations of parents towards children, the role of the court in determining custody, and the principles that guide the post-divorce child custody process. This study aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the concepts of Islamic family law related to child custody, and their implications for child welfare in divorce situations. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with data collection used, namely data by collecting from the results of observations, documentation, and interviews. The results of the study obtained are the implementation of child custody after divorce in Pangkep Regency in reality does not comply with the decision of the Religious Court with the existence of obstacles, obstacles in the Implementation of Child Custody After Divorce in Pangkep Regency are as follows: Lack of sense of responsibility of the mother, the mental condition of the mother who is not ready to face divorce, lack of religious knowledge of the mother and the solution to these obstacles is: providing an understanding to the mother of a sense of responsibility that the child is a trust from Allah and will be accounted for, providing an understanding that not every divorce has a negative impact, increasing religious understanding that Allah has predestined divorce. The conclusion of this article provides insight into how Islamic family law regulates child custody after divorce by considering legal aspects, ethics, and the best interests of the child.
Handling of Crimes of Abuse Committed by Children (Case Study in Parepare City) Renaldi; Muchsin, Agus; Saidah
DELICTUM : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2023): DELICTUM: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Pidana Islam IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.201 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/delictum.v1i2.3416

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai tindak pidana pencucian uang yang dilakukan oleh jasa Umrah Abu Tours, adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengkaji bagaimana pertanggung jawaban hukum terhadap tindak pidana penggelapan yang dilakuakan jasa umrah Abu Tours, sehingga merugikan komsumen dalam pelaksanaaan ibadah umrah dan bagaimana proses penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana pencucian uang yang dilakukan oleh korporasi Abu tours. Pencucian uang atau di kenal dengan istilah money laundring, istilah money laundring sudah tidak lazim digunakan dalam menggambarkan usaha-usaha yang dilakukan oleh seseorang maupun badan hukum untuk melegalisasi uang “kotor” yang mereka peroleh dari hasil tindak pidana. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat empiris. Tipe penelitian ini melakukan penelitian lapangan yang kemudian dihubungkan dengan permasalahan yang menjadi pokok pembahasan yang dibahas di dalam penelitian ini. Jenis dan sumber data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer, yaitu data yang diperoleh atau dikumpulkan oleh peneliti secara langsung dari sumber datanya. Penulis menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan sumber yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya.
Legal Protection for Victims of Car Buying and Selling Fraud Through Facebook Social Media Fajrina, Nur; Muchsin, Agus; Wahidin
DELICTUM : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2023): DELICTUM: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Pidana Islam IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.648 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/delictum.v1i2.3444

Abstract

Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah tentang 1) Bagaimanakah Perlindungan hukum yang diberikan oleh pihak kepolisian, terhadap korban penipuan kejahatan transaksi elektronik dikota parepare ? 2) Bagaimanakah Analisis dari Perlindungan hukum oleh Kepolisian berdasarkan hukum Islam mengenai perlindungan hukum kejahatan informasi dan transaksi elektronik? Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk dan peran perlindungan hukum yang diberikan oleh pihak kepolisian, terhadap korban penipuan kejahatan transaksi elektronik dikota parepare serta mengetahui analisis hukum Islam mengenai perlindungan hukum kejahatan informasi dan transaksi elektronik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Polres Kota Parepare engan menggunakan wawancara yang bersifat terbuka dan analisis data yang dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif dan deskriptif dengan mengkaji dan meneliti secara langsung dengan pihak atau instansi yang terkait dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis , aparat kepolisian polres kota parepare sebagai upaya dalam memberikan bentuk perlindungan hukum Polresta Kota Parepare juga melakukan beberapa upaya pencegahan dan peminimalisiran penipuan transaksi elektronik seperti melakukan penyuluhan dan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang cara menghindari penipuan transaksi elektronik, upaya tersebut. Oleh sebab itu hukuman yang diberikan kepada siapapun yang telah berlaku curang dengan cara penipuan yaitu hukuman tazir suatu hukuman yang diberikan kepada seseorang atas pelanggarannya dalam hukum Islam apabila suatu kejahatan yang hukumannya belum ditentukan maka hukuman yang diberikan adalah Ta’zir. Dalam kasus ini hukuman yang dapat diberikan kepada tindak pidana penipuan dalam hukum Islam adalah Jarimah Ta’zir.
The Construction of Academic Fiqh in the Faculty of Shariah in Disruption Era Muchsin, Agus
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan (Sinta 3)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v16i1.5897

Abstract

World progress has been increasingly visible in the last three years, namely during the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic with the impression of destroying social activities (af'al al mukallafin) between individuals with each other, thus triggering the birth of a new community culture as a form of response to the policy of limiting social activities. This assumption is very relevant to the etymological definition of fikhi as al fahmu (understanding) or al sains bi syain (knowledge of something), in its pathosophical framework chart, that understanding will rest on nisby (relative) truth. The writing method uses qualitative with library research companions as support. The results of the study said that the development of science and technology has an influence on the progress of civilization from social and religious aspects such as in the fields of economics, culture, politics and law so that the construction of academic Fikhi theoretically paradigms through the concept of dialectics.