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All Journal Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Unes Law Review Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Yuslim Yuslim
Universitas Andalas
Religion Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Kekuatan Hukum Penggunaan Surat Jual Beli di Bawah Tangan dalam Pendaftaran Tanah di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Geni Rilfa Ramadhan; Yuslim Yuslim; Muhammad Hasbi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.860

Abstract

Land is basically owned and controlled by a person or together. Sometimes the land can be transferred to another person by using an underhand sale and purchase agreement, in Padang Pariaman Regency it is known as Siliah Jariah, where the buyer replaces someone's hard work on the land he previously controlled to become the property of the buyer. So that the Siliah Jariah Letter becomes the basis for land registration at the Padang Pariaman Land Office, what is examined in this thesis are: 1) What is the certainty of the legal force of using a Sale Purchase Certificate under the hand as the basis for rights in land registration in Padang Pariaman Regency? 2) How is the implementation of the registration of land rights using a sales and purchase agreement under the hand at the Land Office of the Padang Pariaman Regency? The approach method used in this study is an empirical juridical method. This research is descriptive in nature. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The data sources in this research are library research and field research. Data was collected through interviews and document studies. The data obtained was processed through editing and coding, then analyzed using qualitative analysis. Furthermore, the data is presented descriptively. Based on the results of the research, the authors conclude: 1) The private sale and purchase agreement cannot be the basis for land registration at the Padang Pariaman Land Office, because basically the land must be owned for 20 years, or land registration can be done by means of, register the land in the name of the previous owner (seller), after which the rights can be transferred to the name of the buyer. 2) The land registration system based on private sale and purchase is generally registered through a sporadic land registration system, in which cultivators collectively register their rights with the National Land Agency of Padang Pariaman Regency.
Akibat Hukum Transaksi Jual Beli Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Validasi Pajak Daerah Oleh Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Pelalawan Suhendar Suhendar; Yuslim Yuslim; Syofiarti Syofiarti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.970

Abstract

Pelalawan district often finds that the price of buying and selling transactions for land and buildings that occur during the transfer of rights does not match the actual transaction price, this creates an imbalance that can be detrimental to taxpayers and local government agencies themselves, such as buying and selling transactions that occur far away. below the actual market price used as the basis for NPOP in calculating BPHTB. If this is done intentionally, then the action can be categorized as tax evasion. The approach used in this research is an empirical juridical approach. The data used in this research are secondary data and primary data. All data and materials obtained from research results are compiled and analyzed qualitatively, and presented in qualitative descriptive form. From the research results, it can be explained that: First, the implementation of buying and selling transactions in relation to regional tax validation by the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Pelalawan Regency has no authority to validate price determination that exceeds the price of buying and selling transactions that have been made by the parties and there are no regulations. which requires validation of pricing determinations. The Pelalawan Regency Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency only has the authority to check the payment of tax deposits in the transfer of rights to land and buildings, as well as ensuring whether the tax deposits have been paid by the parties in the sale and purchase transaction for the transfer of rights to land and buildings. Second, the legal consequences of buying and selling transactions in relation to the validation of regional taxes by the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Pelalawan Regency, where the Notary as PPAT must wait for the day, date and time to be included when the parties appear. The inclusion of the day, date, month, year and time when the parties appear will only be included at the beginning of the Sale and Purchase Deed after the validation process is complete. The notary as PPAT for this action violates the UUJN, because there is an element of falsification in that the inclusion of the day, date, month, year and time when appearing does not correspond to the reality that occurred when the parties appeared. The action of the Notary as PPAT to include false information in the authentic deed results in the deed becoming null and void. A notary as a PPAT can be punished for false information stated in the deed.
Pelaksanaan Hak Pilih Masyarakat Baduy di Desa Kanekes Kabupaten Lebak Pada Pemilihan Umum 2019 Ressy Puspita Sari; Yuslim Yuslim; Dian Bakti Setiawan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i1.1845

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the implementation of voting rights and the challenges faced in the implementation of voting rights of the Baduy community in Kanekes Village, Lebak Regency in the 2019 general election. The research uses a juridical-empirical method with data collected through document study and interview by using purposive sampling and snowball technique which is done directly through a list of questions and conducted on a rolling basis. All data obtained from the research will be compiled and analyzed qualitatively which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This study concludes that the Inner Baduy community has stricter rules in carrying out customary law it results in a prohibition on the establishment of polling stations in the Inner Baduy area, in addition to the existence of the Lunang customary value or Milu Kanu Meunang which is believed by the Baduy community, namely following the winner, this is an attitude of accepting and obeying government rules regardless of whoever the candidate or party wins the electoral contestation, this makes some of the Baduy community, especially the Inner Baduy, do not use their voting rights.
Pelaksanaan Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Upaya Rehabilitasi Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi Di Nagari Kajai Pasaman Barat Aprizon Zuhdi; Yuslim Yuslim; Khairani Khairani
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Januari - Februari 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i2.1849

Abstract

Natural disasters seem to be daily events and news in Indonesia, and even the world. Various forms of disasters have caused enormous losses, both moral and material losses. The earthquake that occurred on February 25 2022, centered in Talamau District, West Pasaman Regency, was a major disaster. As the epicenter of the earthquake, Talamau District was the worst affected area. It was recorded that 25 people were killed and 465 people were injured, 14 of whom were residents of East Pasaman. Apart from immaterial losses, the earthquake that occurred in West Pasaman Regency also resulted in material losses such as heavily damaged public facilities, schools and houses of worship (mosques). Due to this disaster, thousands of West Pasaman residents are waiting for development assistance from the government, however the expected assistance is still being delayed before it can be realized immediately by the Regional Government. This problem needs to be formulated into two problem statements. First, how is the implementation of regional government authority in post-earthquake rehabilitation efforts in Nagari Kajai, West Pasaman Regency? Second, what are the obstacles to implementing Regional Government Authority in post-earthquake rehabilitation efforts in Nagari Kajai, West Pasaman Regency? This research is a type of normative legal research or doctrinal legal research. The results of this research show that as a form of disaster management, the West Pasaman Regional Government carries out rehabilitation activities, one of these activities is providing assistance to repair houses for people affected by the disaster. This development is carried out through three systems, namely: independent reinbuce, facilitator reinbuce, and self-sufficiency. In an effort to exercise its authority to carry out post-disaster rehabilitation, the Regional Government encountered obstacles, including APIP's finding that there was an error in collecting data on houses of disaster victims which required data collection again, which took quite a long time and the regional financial capacity was inadequate.
Implikasi Kebijakan Penyederhanaan Birokrasi Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Sirieli Bawamenewi; Yuslim; Khairani
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/nzrz9c84

Abstract

Penyederhanaan birokrasi merupakan salah satu area reformasi birokrasi guna mewujudkan transformasi sistem kerja birokrasi yang efektif dan efisien dalam menjalankan tugas pelayanan publik. Birokrasi sebagai sebuah sistem dalam mencapai tujuan bernegara diharapkan mampu menghadirkan pelayanan publik yang prima dengan berorientasi pada percepatan pemberian layanan, peningkatan kualitas layanan, pemberian pelayanan yang murah, serta kualitas pelayanan yang andal. Kehadiran birokrasi yang mampu menjawab perubahan jaman merupakan tuntutan utama dari masyarakat sebagai penerima layanan. Penelitian ini mengkaji upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai dalam mengimplementasikan penyederhanaan birokrasi serta bagaimana implikasinya terhadap penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan spesifikasi descriptif analitis. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data primer berupa dokumen pelaksanaan penyederhanaan birokrasi di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai serta data sekunder berupa peraturan perundang-undangan terkait serta buku/hasil penelitian terdahulu terkait penyederhanaan birokrasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil adalah (a) Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai telah melaksanakan kebijakan penyederhanaan birokrasi melalui penyederhanaan struktur organisasi, penyetaraan jabatan dan penyesuaian sistem kerja. Penyederhanaan birokrasi ini baru sebatas memenuhi syarat formal sehingga masih terdapat kebijakan yang belum sesuai dengan tujuan utama penyederhanaan birokrasi, yakni mewujudkan birokrasi yang mampu beradaptasi dengan perkembangan jaman serta menguasai teknologi informatika guna mendukung percepatan dan keakuratan pemberian layanan kepada masyarakat; (b) Penyederhanaan birokrasi di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai telah berimplikasi hukum terhadap penyetaraan jabatan pegawai negeri sipil dari jabatan administrasi/struktural ke dalam jabatan fungsional keahlian serta berdampak pada belum optimalnya pengembangan karier pegawai negeri sipil hasil penyetaraan jabatan dimaksud.
Implementasi PP Nomor 37 Tahun 1998 tentang Peraturan Jabatan PPAT dan PMA, serta Peraturan Kepala BPN Nomor 33 Tahun 2021 tentang Uang Jasa PPAT terhadap Penetapan Uang Jasa PPAT di Kota Padang Putra Aulia Rahman; Yuslim; Charles Simabura; Annisa’ Suryani Oktapia
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (May)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i2.1192

Abstract

PPAT is a public official with duties, authorities, obligations, and rights, one of which is the right to service fees. This right was originally regulated in Article 32 paragraph (1) of Government Regulation No. 37 of 1998, which states that PPAT is entitled to request a service fee of a maximum of 1%. However, the Minister of ATR/Head of BPN Regulation No. 33 of 2021 provides a tiered arrangement: up to Rp500,000,000 at a maximum of 1%, Rp500,000,000–Rp1,000,000,000 at a maximum of 0.75%, Rp1,000,000,000–Rp2,500,000,000 at a maximum of 0.5%, and above Rp2,500,000,000 at a maximum of 0.25%. These two regulations show a significant difference in the regulatory framework. The research problems are: (1) the implementation of PPAT service fees in Padang City, and (2) the legal certainty between the two regulations. The theories employed are the theory of legal certainty and the theory of legislation formation. This research is socio-legal research with a descriptive-analytical approach, using a sample of 10 PPATs in Padang City through interviews and document studies, then analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the implementation of PPAT service fee determination in Padang City is still varied and does not fully reflect the maximum limits set forth in the applicable regulations. Normatively, this condition indicates a disharmony between the maximum service fee limits, which has an impact on differences in field implementation. These empirical findings confirm the need for regulatory review to strengthen clarity, consistency of application, and legal certainty for both the public and PPATs
Konflik Norma Antara Hukum Adat Minangkabau dan Hukum Pertanahan Nasional: Analisis Yuridis Atas Penerbitan dan Balik Nama Sertipikat Hak Milik Yang Bersumber dari Tanah Pusaka Tinggi Dini Puspita Sari; Yuslim Yuslim; Hengki Andora
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v8i3.2063

Abstract

The conflict of norms between the Minangkabau customary law system and national land law as manifested in Civil Decision Number 155/Pdt.G/2023/PN. CEO. The land object of dispute is the high inheritance of the Andah people who have been bound by the pagang gadai relationship since 1945, so customarily it is not free to be transferred. Nonetheless, a series of buying and selling transactions were carried out by individuals who did not have customary capacity, which ultimately resulted in the issuance of Certificates of Ownership and name change to parties outside the race. Using normative legal research methods and case study approaches, this study analyzes three dimensions of the problem: the validity of the transaction of buying and selling high-quality inherited land that has not been certified, the legality of the issuance of ownership certificates over customary land, and the validity of the process of changing the name of the certificate. The analytical framework used includes the theory of accountability, the theory of legal certainty, and the theory of justice. The results of the study show that the three processes contain multiple legal defects, namely violations of customary authorities, the absence of substantive verification by the National Land Agency (BPN), and the transfer of legal burdens between rights holders who are not in equal status. This study recommends the harmonization of the national land registration mechanism with customary law norms through the obligation of substantive customary verification before the issuance of certificates.
Co-Authors Annisa’ Suryani Oktapia Aprilia Gayatri Aprizon Zuhdi Ashfihani Basnur Asrinaldi Asrinaldi Azmi Fendi Azmi Fendri Bakaruddin Rosyidi Bayu Rahmaddoni Dian Octapulia Sari Dini Puspita Sari Falahdika Rakasatutya Geni Rilfa Ramadhan Hengki Andora Irwansyah Irwansyah Iswandi Iswandi Khairani Khairani Mhd. Lutfi AR Muhammad Hasbi Muhammad Saleh Muhammad Saleh Putra Aulia Rahman Ressy Puspita Sari Rezi Yosrialde Putra Setiawan, Dian Bakti Simabura, Charles Sirieli Bawamenewi Suhendar Suhendar Syamsurizaldi Syamsurizaldi Syofiarti Yuliandri, Yuliandri