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Community-Based Fishery Management In The Post Conflict Situation A Case Study In Coastal Villages North Maluku-Indonesia Sidayat, Mardiyani
Journal of Rural Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development

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Abstract

The paper uses a case-study of the coastal villages in North Maluku, Indonesia that is in the process of reconciliation between the Muslim and Christian. The paper attempts to contribute to the understanding of the use of traditional Community Based Fishery Management (CBFM) in facilitating the reconciliation process in the post-violent conflict. The paper begins by examining catalyzed factors contributing to the use of CBFM in the post violent conflict period. Subsequently, the paper continues by exploring the outcomes of CBFM and its affect in rebuilding relationships. The paper ends with briefly analyses to the sources of tension which perhaps come out from a control over fishery resources and unequal power relations between the Muslims and the Christians. This study found that it is possible for CBFM to facilitate the reconciliation with respect to two factors. Firstly, shared rules and cultural values promote cooperative behavior and enhance solidarity. And secondly, the role of the community leader as a mediator of community conflict allows disputes to be settled in relatively fair and amicable manner. It is hoped that a lesson from this study can be applied to provide an understanding of the traditional community-based management and its dynamic role in helping to facilitate the reconciliation. © 2014 Journal of Rural Indonesia [JoRI] IPB. All rights reserved.Keywords: community, fishery, management, conflictReceived: 18th October 2014; Accepted: 15th November 2014[How to Cite: Sidayat, M. (2014). Community-Based Fishery Management In The Post Conflict Situation A Case Study In Coastal Villages North Maluku-Indonesia. Journal Of Rural Indonesia, 2(1), 49-66. Retrieved from http://ejournal.skpm.ipb.ac.id/index.php/ruralindonesia/article/view/293]
Community-Based Fishery Management In The Post Conflict Situation: A Case Study In Coastal Villages, North Maluku, Indonesia Sidayat, Mardiyani
Journal of Rural Indonesia [JORI] Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Journal of Rural Indonesia [JORI]

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Abstract

The paper uses a case-study of the coastal villages in North Maluku, Indonesia that is in the process of reconciliation between the Muslim and Christian. The paper attempts to contribute to the understanding of the use of traditional Community Based Fishery Management (CBFM) in facilitating the reconciliation process in the post-violent conflict. The paper begins by examining catalyzed factors contributing to the use of CBFM in the post violent conflict period. Subsequently, the paper continues by exploring the outcomes of CBFM and its affect in rebuilding relationships. The paper ends with briefly analyses to the sources of tension which perhaps come out from a control over fishery resources and unequal power relations between the Muslims and the Christians. This study found that it is possible for CBFM to facilitate the reconciliation with respect to two factors. Firstly, shared rules and cultural values promote cooperative behavior and enhance solidarity. And secondly, the role of the community leader as a mediator of community conflict allows disputes to be settled in relatively fair and amicable manner. It is hoped that a lesson from this study can be applied to provide an understanding of the traditional community-based management and its dynamic role in helping to facilitate the reconciliation. © 2014 Journal of Rural Indonesia [JoRI] IPB. All rights reserved. Keywords: community, fishery, management, conflict
Community-Based Fishery Management In The Post Conflict Situation: A Case Study In Coastal Villages, North Maluku, Indonesia Sidayat, Mardiyani
Journal of Rural Indonesia [JORI] Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Journal of Rural Indonesia [JORI]

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Abstract

The paper uses a case-study of the coastal villages in North Maluku, Indonesia that is in the process of reconciliation between the Muslim and Christian. The paper attempts to contribute to the understanding of the use of traditional Community Based Fishery Management (CBFM) in facilitating the reconciliation process in the post-violent conflict. The paper begins by examining catalyzed factors contributing to the use of CBFM in the post violent conflict period. Subsequently, the paper continues by exploring the outcomes of CBFM and its affect in rebuilding relationships. The paper ends with briefly analyses to the sources of tension which perhaps come out from a control over fishery resources and unequal power relations between the Muslims and the Christians. This study found that it is possible for CBFM to facilitate the reconciliation with respect to two factors. Firstly, shared rules and cultural values promote cooperative behavior and enhance solidarity. And secondly, the role of the community leader as a mediator of community conflict allows disputes to be settled in relatively fair and amicable manner. It is hoped that a lesson from this study can be applied to provide an understanding of the traditional community-based management and its dynamic role in helping to facilitate the reconciliation. © 2014 Journal of Rural Indonesia [JoRI] IPB. All rights reserved. Keywords: community, fishery, management, conflict
STUDI POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN SELADA DI KOTA TERNATE Mardiyani Sidayat
SAINTIFIK@ Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.906 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/sjk.v1i1.886

Abstract

Selada merupakan tanaman sayuran yang banyak digemari masyarakat sebagai sumber vitamin dan mineral. Selain sebagai sayuran konsumsi rumah tangga, selada juga banyak digunakan untuk pelengkap beberapa menu di rumah makan dan makanan cepat saji. Ditinjau dari aspek ekonomis dan bisnis, usaha tani selada layak diusahakan karena permintaan konsumen yang cukup tinggi. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilakukan di kelompok tani Timamo Kelurahan Loto yang merupakan daerah sentra produksi selada di Kota Ternate. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui potensi eksisting yang ada dalam mendukung pengembangan tanaman selada di Kota Ternate dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder yang diolah secara deskriptif kualitatif, dan diikuti dengan analisis SWOT untuk menentukan strategi pengembangan kedepan. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa jumlah petani selada berjumlah sedikit (hanya 11 orang), dengan luasan lahan berkisar antara 0,2 sampai 0,35 ha. Keseluruhan petani sudah menerapkan aplikasi agronomis yang berbasis organik. Potensi pasar yang ada cukup tinggi dengan tingkat permintaan yang stabil per hari. Sementara suplai petani tidak mampu memenuhi permintaan pasar karena terjadi penurunan produktivitas panen. Berdasarkan potensi eksisting yang meliputi zona agroekologi, aspek sosio kultural dan prospektif pasar maka tanaman selada ini potensial untuk dikembangkan hanya diperlukan beberapa intervensi aplikasi teknologi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas,  strategi pendekatan seperti sosialisasi kepada petani lain agar mau mengadopsi, dan menjadikan pengembangan selada sebagai salah satu program prioritas oleh pemerintah daerah.   Kata Kunci: selada, potensi eksisting, berbasis organik
IDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK PETANI SAYUR DI KOTA TERNATE Mardiyani Sidayat
SAINTIFIK@ Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.862 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/sjk.v1i1.885

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian mandiri, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan aplikasi pupuk organik petani sayur (sawi, bayam dan kangkung) dimana, diharapkan informasi yang diperoleh akan dapat membantu pengembangan  kedepan menyangkut kegiatan pertanian organik pada komoditas sayuran dalam menunjang program pertanian organik yang dicanangkan kementerian pertanian dalam mendukung ketersediaan pangan yang sehat, dan aman dikonsumsi sekaligus menjaga keberlangsungan daya dukung ekologis lahan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di 5 Kelurahan dalam 3 Kecamatan di Kota Ternate yang merupakan daerah sentra produksi sayuran ini dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 62 orang. Pengambilan Data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara dengan kuesioner berstruktur pada responden yang dipilih secara purposif.  Data ini kemudian dikuantifikasikan untuk pembagian kategori tinggi, sedang dan rendah serta tidak mengetahui dan/atau menerapkan sama sekali. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh informasi bahwa terdapat petani sayur laki-laki  (67,74%) dan petani sayur wanita (32,26%) dengan berada pada kategori umur produktif antara 25-55 tahun (90,32%) yang mayoritas memiliki tingkat pendidikan akhir adalah SMA (87,10%). Kegiatan usahatani sayur dilakukan pada lahan sempit antara 0,1 sampai 0,2 ha (91,93%) dimana lahan usahataninya berlokasi di pekarangan dan/atau dekat dengan rumah tinggal (<500 meter) dengan sistem monokultur dan sebagian besar dikelola pada lahan dengan status pinjaman (82,83%). Tingkat pengetahuan dan aplikasi responden terhadap pupuk organik termasuk dalam kategori sedang (69,35%), dimana; (1) petani memperoleh pengetahuan pupuk organik (jenis pupuk, penggunaan, waktu penggunaan dan komposisi serta manfaat pupuk) dari rekan sesama petani, PPL pertanian dan suplier lokal; (2) Petani sudah menggunakan pupuk organik bokashi (kotoran unggas) dan pupuk hijau secara reguler per musim tanam sejak tahun 2008; (3) Petani menggunakan pupuk organik cair secara periodik disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan; (4)Petani responden yang tidak memiliki pengetahuan dan tidak menggunakan pupuk adalah kelompok petani yang baru mengelola usahataninya dibawah satu tahun, lahannya terpisah dan/atau tidak bekerja secara kelompok (dalam hamparan yang sama dengan petani lainnya). Kata Kunci: Petani sayur, pupuk organik
Distribution and Number of Capilong (Calophyllum inophyllum) in Ternate Island of Indonesia Lily Ishak; Amiruddin Teapon; Nanjappa Ashwath; Reginawanti Hindersah; Mardiyani Sidayat
Cannarium Vol 19, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.275 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/cannarium.v19i1.3409

Abstract

Indonesia has a diverse of new and renewable energy sources including biofuels. Biofuels are promising eco-friendly energy sources generated from biological raw materials. Biofuels can also be derived from the seeds of  Capilong trees. However, the occurrence of Capilong trees in North Maluku has not been tapped to support a local economic income due to the lack of knowledge  of the local community. The present study was undertaken with the aim at investigating the distribution and number of Capilong trees across Ternate Island. A field investigation using a census method was held to collect data on the number and distribution of Capilong trees while observing the following parameters: stage of growth, topography, rock materials and landforms. The findings revealed that Capilong trees are mostly occurred in a tree group, while the seedling population number was low. Interestingly, Capilong trees have demonstrated a natural characteristic that are tolerance to various topography, rock materials and landforms condition. It is therefore recommended to cultivate the plant through a community development program and classify the plant as a potential species that can be used for land rehabilitation programs.
Livelihood Asset Maps: Livelihood Assets Concerning The Echo-Agro-Tourism Community-Based Management of The Komunitas Cengkih Afo in Tongole Ternate-North Maluku Mardiyani Sidayat; Mila Fatmawati
TECHNO: JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Techno Jurnal Penelitian
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/tjp.v10i1.3074

Abstract

Humans need livelihood assets for their survival which particularly are related to the resources that are available in their environment and/or can be accessed to meet their needs. Livelihoods assets which are including capabilities, assets, and activities that carry out to support the fulfillment of basic life needs. The Department for International Development (DFID) identifies 5 categories of assets used for livelihoods which consist of human, natural, financial, physical,  and social capitals. The majority of people who live in Tongole Village work as farmers, and therefore by the presence of the echo-agro tourism activities, the livelihood assets of the community can increase and/or vary because there are other possible options to increase the economic income earned. The research is aiming to identify the use of livelihood assets by the farmer groups in Komunitas Cengkih Afo. The study has taken place in Tongole village,  where the Komunitas Cengkih afo is located. Collecting data is using a purposive sampling method, which refers only to the member of the Komunitas Cengkih Afo. Data on livelihood assets is taken base on the criteria set out according to the pentagon diagram which consists of human, natural, financial, physical, and social capitals. Livelihood assets are categorized in high, medium, and low categories from each respondent. The influence of livelihood assets was analyzed using a scoring method and presented in a pentagon diagram for each capital. Results showed that human, natural,  and social capital were the most utilized for all the members, while physical and financial capital was less utilized and/or at the moderate level.
Pengembangan Budidaya Lebah Madu Trigona di Daerah Trans Tayawi Kecamatan Oba Kota Tidore Kepulauan Natal Basuki; Nurdiyanawati Djumadil; Suhardi; Karmila Ibrahim; Mardiyani Sidayat; Eka Kusuma Dewi; Mila Fatmawati; Fatmawaty Kaddas; Haris Mahmud
BARAKTI: Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : PT. Sangadji Media Publishing

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Abstract

Potensi peningkatan produksi madu dan propolis oleh lebah tanpa sengat (Trigona) sangat tinggi karena banyaknya tanaman hijauan di daerah Trans Tayawi, Kecamatan Oba Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Keberadaan tawon bertanduk ini belum banyak diketahui masyarakat khususnya di daerah Trans Tayawi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan melalui program Praktek Kerja Lapang di daerah trans Tayawi di Kecamatan Oba Kota Tidore Kepulauan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat binaan dengan mengembangkan lebah lokal yang ramah lingkungan, meningkatkan produktivitas dan pemasaran madu. Metode kegiatan pengabdian yang diterapkan adalah sebagai berikut: (1)..Koordinasi dan komunikasi dengan mitra sasaran untuk merumuskan program mulai dari perencanaan, operasional dan evaluasi, (2).Penyuluhan teknik tata cara budidaya lebah madu lokal serta penyuluhan produksi madu yang higienis. (3)Pengenalan rancang bangun stup (kotak lebah) sistim kotak, bersamaan itu juga dilakukan demo cara memperbanyak koloni.
Penyuluhan Pengasapan Ikan Cakalang Menggunakan Asap Cair di Desa Aketobatu Kecamatan Oba Tengah Kota Tidore Kepulauan Natal Basuki; Mardiyani Sidayat; Nurdiyanawati Djumadil; Karmila Ibrahim; Fatmawati Kaddas; Mila Fatmawati; Eka Kusuma Dewi; Suhardi Suhardi
BARAKTI: Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : PT. Sangadji Media Publishing

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Abstract

Desa Aketobatu di Kota Tidore Kepulauan merupakan daerah dengan sebahagian besar masyarakatnya memiliki mata pencaharian sebagai nelayan juga sebagai petani. Ibu Rumahtangga nelayan memproduksi ikan asap (ikan fufu) dengan memanfaatkan hasil tangkapan kepala keluarga berupa ikan cakalang. Metode pengasapan masih menggunakan model tradisional. Asap cair dapat digunakan dalam mengolah ikan asap dengan cara dioven sehingga meminimalisir pengolah ikan fufu terpapar asap yang dapat mengganggu kesehatnya. Juga dalam upaya peningkatan produksi dan nilai tambah produk berupa minimalisasi tar pada produk ikan fufu. Penyuluhan yang dilakukan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pengolah ikan asap, hal ini ditunjang dengan keseriusan dan ketertarikan penerapan metode pengasapan ikan yang dilakukan oleh tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Penyuluhan dan pelatihan menyangkut bagaimana memproduksi ikan asap yang menggunakan asap cair dilakukan oleh tim agribisnis di Desa Aketobatu, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat local dalam memproses ikan asap yang sehat.
Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Melalui Produk Holtikultura Sayuran Bayam, Kangkung dan Terong di Dusun Bangko Jailolo Selatan Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Nurdiyanawati Djumadil; Natal Basuki; Mardiyani Sidayat; Karmila Ibrahim; Mila Fatmawati; Fatmawati Kaddas; Haris Mahmud
BARAKTI: Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Maret
Publisher : PT. Sangadji Media Publishing

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Abstract

Water spinach (Ipomea reptans Poir) is one of the most popular horticultural crops favored by the people of Indonesia because of its savory taste. There are several varieties of spinach, including regular green spinach, red spinach, snapper spinach, thorn spinach and Kotok or Tanah spinach. The types of spinach that are often cultivated are Amaranthus tricolor and Amaranthus hybridus. The purpose of this community service is to understand the farming community in product development from spinach, kale and eggplant. This PKM activity applied several methods, including carrying out counseling about the importance of making chips from spinach, kale and eggplant itself. Next, a demonstration of making spinach, kangkong and eggplant chips. The results of community service can be interpreted: (1) Community service activities have a high and enthusiastic response from the farming community to all activities that have been designed by the service team; (2) It is hoped that the impact of the training in providing skills provision on various materials that have been provided will motivate the formation of home businesses (home industries) that can increase family income