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Empowering Cadres And Housewives In Household Waste Management In Batupannu Village, Mamuju District Ridhayani Adiningsih; Ganing, Abdul
Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.mattawang3724

Abstract

Community service activities in Batupannu Village, Mamuju Regency, aim to empower cadres and housewives in household waste management with the 3R principles (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). The main problem found was the low knowledge of the community about waste segregation, with 53.2% not knowing about it. Solutions were provided through counselling, training, and provision of pilot bins. The activity involved 34 participants and resulted in a significant improvement in waste segregation knowledge and skills, with a post-test evaluation showing 71.4% of participants had improved. The distribution of eligible bins is expected to encourage the implementation of a better waste management system in households. The outputs of this activity are journal publications, video documentation, and waste management booklets, as well as contributions to a cleaner and healthier environment.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kotoran Ayam Dan Sapi Menjadi Biogas Sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif Rumah Tangga syah, zulfadri; Hairuddin, Miftah Chairani; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Akbar, Fajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v2i1.1114

Abstract

The droppings produced by chickens and cows cause odors that can harm the health of people around the cage, especially the psychosomatic symptoms that people complain about. The odor emitted comes from the nitrogen and sulfide elements in chicken droppings, which during the decomposition process will form ammonia, nitrite and hydrogen sulfide gas. Gas can come from various kinds of organic waste, animal waste can be used for energy through the process of anaerobic digestion. The research method used was experimental research. This biogas research produces biogas from a mixture of chicken and cow manure with a ratio of 3:1, namely 3 kg of chicken manure and 1 kg of cow manure and water as a diluent. The fermentation process in biogas lasts for 17 days and monitoring is carried out regarding the development of methane gas production in the digester and temperature measurements are carried out every day. Based on the data and results of measurements of the temperature and quality of the gas produced, it was found that the average temperature in the digester was in mesophilic conditions at a temperature of 24 – 32 ˚C. This temperature is considered optimal so that it produces good quality methane gas The conclusion of this research is that chicken and cow manure waste can produce good methane gas and produce a blue flame with a flame duration of 11 seconds. Suggestions for researchers are to use a larger digester and use more waste so that more methane gas is produced.
Efektifitas Penambahan Lumpur Aktif Dalam Menurunkan Kadar (Bod) Pada Air Limbah Pabrik Tahu Di Kecamatan Simboro Azzahra, Siti Adira; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Ahmad, Haeranah; Ashari, Agus Erwin
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v2i1.1166

Abstract

Limbah industri tahu adalah limbah yang dihasilkan dalam proses pembuatan tahu maupun pada saat pencucian kedelai. Industri tahu banyak mengandung bahan-bahan organik yang dapat mencemari Sungai, selain baunya yang tidak enak air buangan limbah akan mencemari perairan di sekitarnya yang dapat menyebabkan rusaknya habitat di lingkungan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas lumpur aktif terhadap penurunan kadar BOD limbah air tahu berdasarkan massa sedimen. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan yaitu eksperimen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai Juli tahun 2023. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan Air Limbah Industri Tahu Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan kadar BOD setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan pemberian sedimen lumpur aktif 10 gram, Tetapi penurunan ini belum signifikan. Hasil pemeriksaan BOD terhadap kontrol yaitu 2120,01 mg/L dan setelah perlakuan rata-rata penurunan BOD yaitu 1941,7 mg/L dengan penurunan sebanyak 178,31 mg/l. Penurunan yang terjadi tidak begitu berarti disebabkan karena waktu aerasi setelah pemberian sedimen hanya 24 jam. Waktu tersebut belum cukup untuk menumbuhkan mikroorganisme sehingga terjadi kompetisi nutrient antar mikroba dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya, yang menyebabkan efektivitas menjadi kurang optimal. Tingginya nilai BOD dapat disebabkan juga oleh limbah cair tahu mengandung bahan organik yang tinggi, dikarenakan bahan baku pembuatan tahu (kedelai) mengandung protein hingga 40 – 60%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah massa sedimen yang paling efektif dalam penurunan BOD adalah dengan menggunakan konsentrasi 10 gram dan Penambahan lumpur aktif dengan massa sedimen 10 gram efektif dalam menurunkan kadar BOD. Saran dari penelitian ini pelaku industry untuk memaksimalkan hasil akhir buangan limbah cair untuk mengurangi pencemaran terhadap a ir.
Gambaran Kepatuhan Karyawan Terhadap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Di PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju Herman, Surya Pratama; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Akbar, Fajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i1.1738

Abstract

The high number of accidents and occupational diseases in the workplace is a problem that must be considered. One way to prevent accidents and occupational diseases is by using PPE. Based on data on work accident cases in west Sulawesi from 2021 to 2023, the number of work accident cases was recorded as many as 80 cases. This study was conducted in january-june 2024 at PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju. The research method used in this study is a descriptive research method. Determination of the sample in this study used the purposive sampling method with the criteria, workers who work in an environtment that produces potential hazard, and workers who are willing to be samples in this study. The data collection technique used was by conducting interviews using a questionnaire. Based on the data and results of the analysis carried out, it’s known that employees of the PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju comply with the use of PPE. This can be seen from the cnowladge, attitudes, and actions of employees regarding the use of PPE which is very good with a percentage of 100%. The conclusion of this study is compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment for employees at PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju can be said to be good, seen from the result of interviews regarding employees cnowladge, attitudes, and acion which are very good as much as 100%. The suggestion from this study is for employees to continue to improve their compliance in using PPE, and for the company to continue to supervise the use of PPE.
Analisis Hubungan Tingkat Kebisingan Dengan Tekanan Darah Pekerja Di Pt. Rekind Daya Mamuju Belolangi, Belolangi; Ganing, Abdul; Adiningsih, Ridhayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i1.1766

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), exposure to noise in the workplace is one of the most common risk factors, second only to the risk of workplace accidents. Workplace noise exposure has been found to contribute to 22% of health problems in the work environment. This study aims to determine the relationship between noise levels and blood pressure in the workplace. This is a descriptive study with a survey method that aims to explore the relationship between noise and the blood pressure of employees at PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju. The data collection techniques used were blood pressure measurements and noise measurements. This research was conducted at PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju, Dusun Talaba, Desa Belang-Belang, Kec. Kalukku, Kab. Mamuju, West Sulawesi Province. The results of the study showed that the average noise levels measured at PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju were 93 dBA in the boiler unit, 86 dBA in the WTP unit, 89 dBA in the turbine, 63 dBA in the coal yard unit, and 63 dBA in the workshop, with a total of 18 employees. Based on blood pressure measurements before work, the average blood pressure was 120 mmHg/80 mmHg, and after work, the average blood pressure was 120 mmHg/90 mmHg. Based on the research results, the significance values were 1.000 and 0.637, where the p-value > 0.05. This indicates that there is no significant relationship between noise and blood pressure, both before and after work. The recommendation from this study is that industries should mandate the use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as earmuffs or earplugs, for workers in areas with high noise levels. Additionally, regular noise quality measurements and monitoring should be conducted to ensure that noise intensity remains within safe limits
Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang 5 Pilar STBM di Desa Ahu Kecamatan Tapalang Barat Agustina, Agustina; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Ahmad, Haeranah; Ganing, Abdul
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1058

Abstract

The Government of Indonesia implements the Community-Based Total Sanitation Program (STBM), which is one of the national programs (Central Government and Local Government) to increase rural population access to proper drinking water and sanitation facilities with a community-based approach, The research was conducted to find out how the level of public knowledge regarding the 5 pillars of STBM. The research method used is descriptive method. The research location was conducted in Ahu Village, West Tapalang District with a total population of 409 families and a sample size of 202 families. The data collection technique was carried out by random sampling, namely providing equal opportunities for the population to be selected as the sample in this study. Based on the data from the results of the research conducted, it was shown that the level of public knowledge about pillar 1 of open defecation was 12 people (5.9%) with a good level of knowledge while the level of knowledge was not good as many as 190 people (94.1%). Pillar 2 CTPS as many as 16 people (7.9%) with a good level of knowledge while the level of knowledge is not good as many as 186 people (92.1%). Pillar 3 PMMRT as many as 10 people (5.0%) with a good level of knowledge while the level of knowledge is not good as many as 192 people (95.0%). Pillar 4 PSRT as many as 15 people (7.4%) with a good level of knowledge while the level of knowledge is not good as many as 187 people (92.6%). Pillar 5 PLCRT as many as 8 people (4.0%) with a good level of knowledge while the level of knowledge is not good as many as 194 people (96.0%). school for 55 people. The conclusion of this study is that the community's knowledge of the 5 pillars of STBM is not good. As for the suggestions in this study, it is hoped that the related puskesmas will carry out counseling to increase community knowledge about the 5 pillars of STBM.
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Rumah Tangga Dengan Filtrasi Downflow Saputra, Elpan; Akbar, Fajar; Chairani, Miftah; Adiningsih, Ridhayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1063

Abstract

Domestic liquid waste is one of the leftover materials from daily human activities that are produced all the time. The residual material is in the form of water that has been used from households including waste water from bathrooms, toilets, washing areas or cooking areas. If liquid waste contains hazardous materials and substances mixed directly with the environment, it will have an impact on decreasing environmental quality. One of the wastewater treatment systems that can be used is wastewater filtering using various types of materials, such as water hyacinth, used hoses, palm fiber and gravel. The system is considered quite effective because the inorganic materials used on average have the ability to reduce the levels of contaminants in wastewater, both through filtration and absorption processes. This type of experimental research was carried out by downflow filtration, using water hyacinth, used hose, palm fiber, and gravel as the media. The results of the research carried out by the BOD parameter before being examined were 405 mg/l this exceeded the quality standard, after processing for 24 hour contact time, 25 hour contact time, 26 hour contact time it was still above the quality standard. do the COD parameter before carrying out the examination, which is 1049.1 mg/l this exceeds the quality standard, after processing for 24 hour contact time, 25 hour contact time, 26 hour contact time it is still above the quality standard. From the results of the initial pH measurement, a pH value of 5.9 was obtained which indicated that it still did not meet the established quality standards. Conclusion from the research: Parameters of wastewater after processing still exceed the quality standard
Perilaku Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun terhadap Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bambu Ladacing, Nurul Ainun; Ganing, Abdul; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Ahmad, Haeranah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1083

Abstract

In 2013, the World Health Organization (WHO) recorded 1.7 billion cases of diarrhea occurring annually with a mortality rate in children under 5 years of 760,000. The aim of this research is to determine the description of CTPS behavior regarding the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the Bambu Community Health Center Working Area. This type of research is descriptive research. The research results showed that the knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding washing hands with soap was mostly good, namely 60.3% and respondents who had less knowledge were 30.7% of respondents. Most of the attitudes of mothers of toddlers regarding washing hands with soap are good, 81.2%, while respondents who have poor attitudes are 18.8%. The actions of mothers of toddlers regarding washing hands with soap mostly have low personal hygiene actions, namely 49.5% and respondents who have good actions. by 50.5%. The conclusion of this research is that the hand washing behavior with soap of mothers of toddlers is mostly good.
Efektivitas Serbuk Kulit Pisang Nangka (Musa Paradisiacal) dalam Menurunkan Kekeruhan Suhu dan pH Air Sumur Gali Wahyuningsih, Sarah Sri; Chairani, Miftah; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Askur, Askur
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1113

Abstract

Water sources commonly used by the community include wells. Well water is one of the facilities most commonly used by the community as a source of drinking water and clean water as well as daily needs. Therefore, water used to meet daily needs must meet the requirements regulated in the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation NO. 2 of 2023 concerning environmental health quality standards. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of jackfruit banana peel powder in reducing temperature and pH turbidity in dug well water. This research uses an experimental method, namely by conducting trials on research subjects, then the effects of the intervention are measured and analyzed tests were carried out based on variations in dose concentration. Based on the results obtained, reducing turbidity levels in dug well water using jackfruit banana peel powder at a dose of 6 grams was able to reduce turbidity up to 3.07 NTU, at a dose of 7 grams it was able to reduce turbidity to 2.95 NTU and at a dose of 8 gram is able to reduce turbidity by 2.38 NTU. And jackfruit banana peels are made into powder to lower the pH of dug well water. Jackfruit banana peel powder at a dose of 6 grams can lower the pH to 7.4, at a dose of 7 grams it can lower the pH to 7.13 and a dose of 8 grams can lower the pH to 7.13. The conclusion of this research is that the most effective dose in reducing the turbidity of dug well water is 7 grams and the most effective dose in reducing the pH of dug well water is 6 grams. It is hoped that future researchers will use more than one dug well water sample
Efektivitas Kombinasi Mikroorganisme Lokal (Mol) Nasi Basi Dan Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Acuminata) Sebagai Aktivator Pembuatan Kompos Indriani, Indriani; Ashari, Agus Erwin; Islam, Fahrul; Adiningsih, Ridhayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1117

Abstract

Indonesia produced 67.8 million tons of waste in 2020. 37.3% of the waste in Indonesia originated from household activities. The waste production in Mamuju itself is approximately 1.6 tons per day and is predominantly household waste. Objective: to determine the effectiveness of the combination of local microorganisms (MOL) from spoiled rice and the skin of kepok banana (Musa acuminata) as activators for compost production. Method: This research employed a pure experimental research design. The research was conducted in June 2023 at the Environmental Health Department workshop of Poltekkes Mamuju. Observations of temperature, pH, moisture content, color, and odor were carried out over a 7-day period. A 500-gram sample of waste was used for each treatment. MOL concentrations tested were 250 ml, 500 ml, and 1000 ml with a 1:1 ratio of spoiled rice and banana skin. The control treatment was given EM4 as a bioactivator. Results: The treatment with 250ml MOL concentration showed a final pH of 7, black color resembling soil, 21% moisture content, a temperature of 30⁰C, and an odor resembling soil. The treatmentwith 500ml MOL concentration exhibited a final pH of 7, black color resembling soil, 23% moisture content, a temperature of 29⁰C, and an odor resembling soil. The treatment with 1000ml MOL concentration displayed a final pH of 7, black color resembling soil, 21% moisture content, a temperature of 30⁰C, and an odor resemblingsoil. Meanwhile, the treatment using EM4 took 9 days to produce mature compost, with a final pH of 7, black color resembling soil, 22% moisture content, a temperature of 30⁰C, and an odor resembling soil. Conclusion: The use of a combination of MOL from spoiled rice and kepok banana skin is more effective in accelerating composting compared to EM4. It is recommended for further research to use a larger volume of waste and to measure the C/N ratio.