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All Journal Buletin Keslingmas The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Public Health of Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Jurnal Kesehatan Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH) Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing
Ridhayani Adiningsih
Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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A Comparative Overview of the Behavior of Coastal and Mountain Communities in Household Waste Management in Mamuju District Chairani, Miftah; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Ganing, Abdul; Fadliyah, Tisa Nurul
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i2.493

Abstract

Solid waste generation in Indonesia reached 20 million tons in 2022, with household waste being the largest contributor at 39.98%. This study aims to compare household waste management behaviors between communities living in coastal and mountainous areas. This study uses a comparative quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The total sample consisted of 225 respondents, comprising 150 respondents in the Tahaya-haya neighborhood and 75 respondents in the Ujung Bulo Wisata hamlet. The study was conducted in Tahaya-haya as a representation of mountainous areas and Karampuang Island as a representation of coastal island environments. Bivariate analysis showed a statistically significant difference in knowledge of household waste management between the communities of Tahaya-haya and Ujung Bulo Wisata (p = 0.001). Respondents in Tahaya-haya had a higher proportion of good and very good knowledge (90.6%) compared to Ujung Bulo Wisata (65.3%). Although all respondents in both areas showed a very good attitude (100%) towards waste management, this attitude was not fully reflected in actual practice. The most striking gap was seen in waste management actions, where Tahaya-haya showed better practices, while most respondents in Ujung Bulo Wisata were in the poor category. Recommendations for local governments to provide waste management infrastructure in coastal and mountainous areas.
Aircraft Noise Levels and Their Impact on the Health of Communities Around Tampa Padang Airport, West Sulawesi: A Descriptive Study Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Ashari, Agus Erwin; Chairani, Miftah; Romadhan S, Sachrul
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i2.496

Abstract

Aircraft noise exposure is a significant environmental health issue for communities living near airports. Although global evidence shows a link between aircraft noise and health impacts, research on regional airports in Indonesia is still very limited. This study fills that gap by investigating noise exposure levels and health impacts at Tampa Padang Airport, Mamuju, West Sulawesi. A descriptive mixed-methods approach was conducted in Bebanga Village in January 2025. Noise measurements were taken at three strategic locations (500m, 750m, and 1000m from the runway) using a Sound Level Meter calibrated according to the SNI 7231:2009 standard. Health impact data were collected from 94 respondents through validated structured interviews. Aircraft noise levels ranged from 64.5 to 92.1 dB, exceeding the residential zone quality standard of 55 dB (Indonesian regulation) and WHO guidelines (45 dB Lden). The landing phase produced higher noise levels (74.7-92.1 dB) than the take-off phase (64.5-83.1 dB). Health assessments showed that 16% of respondents experienced mild hearing impairment and 1.1% experienced moderate impairment. No sleep disturbance or psychological stress was found. Although noise exposure exceeded national and international standards, the current health impact is relatively limited, possibly due to habituation and the absence of night flights. However, long-term monitoring and implementation of noise mitigation strategies are still necessary.
Bioecological Distribution of Aedes Mosquito Density in Coastal and Highland Areas Akbar, Fajar; Mappau, Zrimurti; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Erlani, Erlani; Islam, Fahrul; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Chairani, Miftah; Rusdi, Muhammad
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v12i1.1282

Abstract

Background: Disease transmission is strongly supported by the presence of disease vectors. Along coastal areas, shrimp ponds, swamps, and stagnant water are commonly found, which provide ideal breeding sites for mosquitoes, where many vector-borne diseases are prevalent. Objectives: This study aims to determine the bioecological diversity of virus-carrying mosquitoes in light of the persistently high incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), particularly focusing on the disease vector Aedes spp. The study examines aspects of bioecological distribution, species diversity of mosquitoes in coastal and highland areas, species distribution patterns in both regions, and how these distributions are influenced by geographic location, habitat type or breeding sites, mosquito density, and environmental characteristics of coastal and mountainous regions. Methods: This study employed an observational approach with a bioecological study design. Data were analyzed descriptively to assess egg and larval density of mosquitoes using a free collection method conducted in coastal and highland areas of Mamuju and Polewali Mandar Regencies, specifically in areas reporting DHF cases. Results: The results indicate that ovitraps are effective in reducing Aedes spp. mosquito density, as reflected by the ovitrap index. Conclusion: The ovitrap index was higher in highland areas than in coastal areas, influenced by environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, and the abundance of breeding sites. It is expected that the local government, through the District Health Office, will provide community education on controlling Aedes spp. mosquitoes by installing ovitraps in individual households. Keywords: bioecology; Aedes spp.; coastal; highland areas
Co-Authors Agus Erwin Ashari Agustina Ahmad, Haeranah Askur, Askur Azzahra, Siti Adira Belolangi, Belolangi Chairani, Miftah DN, Nurhidayah Erlani Erlani, Erlani Fadliyah, Tisa Nurul Fahrul Islam Fajar Akbar Ganing, Abdul Herman, Surya Pratama Indriani Indriani Irma Muslimin Ladacing, Nurul Ainun Magfirah Mappau, Zrimurti Miftah Chairani Hairuddin Muhammad Rusdi Mulyadi Mulyadi Nunik Desitaningsih Romadhan S, Sachrul Saputra, Elpan Siti Rahmah syah, zulfadri Wahyuningsih, Sarah Sri