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PROFIL PENGGUNAAN OBAT PADA PASIEN DEPRESI RAWAT JALAN DI APOTEK “X” DENPASAR PERIODE JANUARI-APRIL 2022 Putu Ika Indah Indraswari; Ni Luh Sudi Astini; Ella Yunita
Journal Pharmactive Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pharmactive Oktober
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bintang Persada

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Abstract

Depression is a mood disorder characterized by deep feelings of sadness and indifference The symptoms of depression in adolescents are often characterized by feelings of irritability, distress, fear, lacklusterness, sadness, conflicts with friends, and conflicts with family. The highest incidence of depression was in the Southeast Asian region of 86.94 (27%) out of 322 billion individuals. Indonesia itself is in fifth place with a depression incidence rate of (3.7%). This study aims to determine the profile of drug use in outpatient depression patients at Karuna Pharmacy for the period January-April 2022. This research is a descriptive research that uses a cross-sectional research design with a retrospective approach and is processed qualitatively. The results of a study of 110 patients who entered the inclusion criteria, namely the use of antidepressants, namely selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) class drugs with a combination of psychotropic group drugs with a total of 53 (48.18%) people.
POLA PERESEPAN OBAT ANTIDIARE PADA PASIEN ANAK DI PUSKESMAS X TABANAN Indraswari Putu Ika Indah; Gayatri Ni Putu Deviana; Agustini Ni Luh Tresna
Journal Pharmactive Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pharmactive April
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bintang Persada

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Abstract

Diare merupakan penyakit yang ditandai dengan gejala seperti perubahan bentuk dan konsistensi tinja, dimana tinja menjadi lembek hingga mencair dan bertambahnya frekuensi buang air besar 3 kali atau lebih dalam sehari dan disertai dengan muntah-muntah, sehingga menyebabkan penderita mengalami kekurangan cairan dalam tubuh atau dehidrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola peresepan obat anti diare pada pasien anak di Puskesmas dan mengetahui rasionalitas peresepan terapi obat diare pada pasien anak di Puskesmas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif yaitu dimana data didapatkan dari rekam medis pasien. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 61 orang dalam waktu satu tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 4 jenis obat antidiare yang digunakan dalam peresepan di Puskesmas X yaitu zink, garam oralit, new antides (attapulgite), dan kotrimoksazol. Jenis obat yang paling banyak digunakan adalah garam oralit sebanyak 57 kasus (93,44%). Berdasarkan dosis obat menunjukkan kesesuaian pada penggunaan dosis garam oralit (100%), suplemen zink (89,1%), kotrimoksazol (94,8%), dan attapulgite (64%). Kata Kunci: Anak, Antidiare, Peresepan, Puskesmas
PROFIL PENYIMPANAN HIGH ALERT MEDICATION DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT X NUSA DUA Oviani, Gusti Ayu; Indraswari, Putu Ika Indah; Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Puspita
Jurnal Kesehatan Farmasi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Farmasi
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkpharm.v7i1.2661

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Obat-obat yang perlu diwaspadai (high alert medication) merupakan kelompok obat yang berisiko tinggi mengakibatkan kesalahan serius (sentinel event) dan Reaksi Obat yang Tidak Diinginkan (ROTD) sehingga penanganan dan pengawasannya lebih ketat, terutama selama proses penyimpanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan profil penyimpanan high alert medication di Instalasi Farmasi RS X Nusa Dua ditinjau dari Panduan Pengelolaan High Alert Medication di RS X Nusa Dua. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 item yang ditentukan secara total sampling. Item dibandingkan dengan Panduan Pengelolaan High Alert Medication di RS X Nusa Dua dan dianalisis kesesuaiannya dalam persentase. Hasil: Beberapa high alert medication yang diteliti belum sesuai dengan ketentuan penyimpanan Panduan di RS X Nusa Dua. Ketentuan kedelapan yaitu “Penyimpanan obat NORUM/LASA dipisahkan dalam kompartemen yang berbeda dan tidak diletakkan bersebelahan serta kompartemen penyimpanan obat harus diberikan label LASA”, dari jumlah total 26 item, ditemukan hanya 20 item (76,92%) yang sesuai. Ketidaksesuaian tertinggi pada ketentuan kedua terkait label "High Alert" dimana dari jumlah total 64 item hanya 39 item (60,94%) yang sesuai dan 25 item (39,06%) tidak sesuai dengan Panduan. Kesimpulan: Secara keseluruhan, profil penyimpanan high alert medication di Instalasi Farmasi RS X Nusa Dua didapatkan hasil kesesuaian penyimpanan high alert medication sebesar 92,23% yang sesuai dengan ketentuan pada Panduan Pengelolaan High Alert Medication di RS X Nusa Dua.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP KONDISI RUANG DAN WAKTU TUNGGU RESEP DI RS X KARANGASEM Oviani, Gusti Ayu; Indraswari, Putu Ika Indah; Ristayani, Ni Komang; Yunita, Ella
Journal Pharmactive Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pharmactive Oktober
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bintang Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64036/pharmactive.v3i2.56

Abstract

The importance of waiting room conditions and prescription waiting time is one of the factors for patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is a level of patient feeling that arises as a result of the performance of health services obtained after the patient compares it with what he or she expects. The purpose of this study was to determine the average waiting time for non-prepared prescriptions, to determine the level of patient satisfaction with the condition of the room and the waiting time for prescriptions at X Karangasem Hospital. This type of research is descriptive research, where the sample was taken by purposive sampling. The results of this study are the average waiting time for non-prepared prescriptions at the X Karangasem Hospital Polyclinic is 22.44 minutes per prescription, where the average waiting time for prescription services does not meet the standards set by IFRS X Karangasem, which is ? 15 minutes. The results of the level of patient satisfaction with the condition of the waiting room are 71.30% and the level of patient satisfaction with the waiting time for prescriptions is 70.76%, so the average level of patient satisfaction is stated as satisfied with a percentage of 71.03%.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Ketinggian Tumbuh Daun Miana (Coleus scutellarioides) di Daerah Bali Terhadap Kadar Flavonoid Total Puspita Sari, Dyah Ratna Ayu; Ugrasena, Putu Yudha; Indraswari, Putu Ika Indah
Herbal Medicine Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Herbal Medicine Journal
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Farmasi, STIKES Senior, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58996/hmj.v8i2.156

Abstract

Miana (Coleus scutellarioides) contains flavonoids as its primary active components and is widely used in traditional medicine, particularly in Indonesia. In Bali, which is renowned for its traditional healing practices (Usada Bali), miana is commonly utilized as a herbal remedy. The leaves of miana possess various pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, antidiabetic, anthelmintic, and antipyretic effects. Geographical conditions, such as the altitude of the growing region, are among the factors that influence the flavonoid content in miana leaves. This study aimed to determine the total flavonoid content in miana leaves from three different altitudes in Bali: Bedugul (1273 masl), Klungkung (393 masl), and Sanur (11 masl). An experimental laboratory design was employed, using maceration with 96% ethanol as the extraction method. The total flavonoid content was quantified using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, with quercetin as the reference standard. The results showed that miana leaves from Klungkung exhibited the highest total flavonoid content (540.85 ± 7.97 mgQE/g), followed by Bedugul (488.68 ± 6.07 mgQE/g) and Sanur (368.53 ± 11.2 mgQE/g). Statistical analysis revealed that the total flavonoid content of miana leaves from Klungkung was significantly higher (P<0.05) than that from the other two regions. These findings indicate that the altitude of the growing region affects the total flavonoid content in miana leaves, with the highest levels observed at an intermediate altitude (393 masl).