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Risk Factors and Relationship Erithrocyte Sediment Rate (ESR) in Hypertension Satisfactions Azmah Nikmatullah, Nurul; Aprilia, Nisa; Erikardo, Oktadio; Purbasari, Euis; Wirman, Adia Putra
HEALTH SCIENCE & BIOMEDICAL JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): April 2025 : Health Science & Biomedical Journal (HSBJ)
Publisher : Literasi Indonesia Emas (PT)

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Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension, defined as blood pressure greater than 140/90 mmHg, is a major public health issue globally. Several factors contribute to hypertension, including smoking, obesity, family history, co-morbidities, and the duration of hypertension. Monitoring blood pressure and associated markers such as the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is critical to detect tissue damage and prevent complications. ESR serves as an important screening tool for the acute phase response and chronic diseases. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between hypertension risk factors and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) levels. Method: This research employed a cross-sectional design with an experimental approach. Blood sedimentation rates were measured using the automatic vision-b method on blood samples with EDTA anticoagulant. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney statistical test. Result: The results showed no significant relationship between age and gender with ESR levels (p > 0.05). However, there was a significant relationship between smoking, obesity, history of hypertension, co-morbidities, duration of hypertension, and elevated ESR levels (p < 0.05) in hypertensive patients at the Health Center in Duren Sawit District. Conclusion: Certain risk factors such as smoking, obesity, history of hypertension, co-morbidities, and the duration of hypertension are associated with increased erythrocyte sedimentation rates in hypertensive patients, while age and gender are not significantly related.
Keandalan Metode Kamar Hitung, Fonio, dan Hematology Analyzer dalam Pemeriksaan Jumlah Trombosit pada Sampel Eritropenia Purbasari, Euis; Erikardo, Oktadio; Nikmatullah, Nurul Azmah; Ardiansyah
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 8 (1) Desember 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

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Abstract

Pemeriksaan jumlah trombosit secara manual masih menjadi metode yang dapat diandalkan, terutama untuk mengkonfirmasi hasil pemeriksaan automatic yang dicurigai kurang akurat. Namun, hasil pemeriksaan manual dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk kondisi penyakit pasien. Salah satu kondisi yang mungkin berpengaruh adalah eritropenia, terutama terkait metode perhitungan eritrosit tidak langsung. Meski demikian, pengaruh eritropenia terhadap keandalan pemeriksaan trombosit secara manual dan dampaknya belum banyak diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan hasil hitung trombosit menggunakan metode manual langsung kamar hitung, metode manual Fonio, dan metode automatic (hematology analyzer) pada sampel eritropenia. Penelitian dilakukan pada 11 sampel darah eritropenia yang dipilih secara purposive sampling dan jumlah trombosit pada seluruh sampel dilakukan menggunakan 3 metode yang berbeda. Hasil uji One-Way ANOVA menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan p=<0,001, dengan rerata tertinggi pada metode automatic (302.000 sel/µL), kemudian diikuti metode langsung (254.000 sel/µL), dan jumlah terendah pada metode tidak langsung (134.032 sel/µL). Uji Post Hoc LSD menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan hanya terjadi antara metode manual Fonio dengan metode manual kamar hitung dan automatic. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode automatic dan manual secara langsung memberikan hasil yang lebih dapat diandalkan dibandingkan metode tidak langsung, karena metode tidak langsung bergantung pada jumlah eritrosit.
PELATIHAN SEHAT: CEMILAN, DAN JUS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HEMOGLOBIN PADA SISWI SMA 59 JAKARTA Nurul Azmah Nikmatullah; Euis Purbasari; Adia Putra Wirman; Oktadio Erikardo; Hurip Budi Riyanti; Anang Rohwiyono
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkelanjutan (JPMB), Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusa Cendekia Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64020/jpmb.v2i1.33

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is still a common health problem among teenage girls in Indonesia, including senior high school students. This condition can make students feel tired easily, have difficulty concentrating in class, and experience decreased productivity and overall quality of life. This community service program was designed to help students at SMA Negeri 59 Jakarta better understand anemia and learn practical ways to prevent it. The program focused on teaching them how to choose and prepare healthy snacks and juices made from local foods that are rich in iron and other nutrients that help the body produce hemoglobin. The activities included interactive nutrition education sessions and hands-on demonstrations on how to make simple, affordable, and nutritious snacks and juices that students can easily prepare at home. Through this program, students are expected to develop healthier eating habits. Ultimately, this initiative is hoped to become a practical promotive and preventive effort to reduce the risk of anemia among adolescent girls.