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All Journal Jurnal EduHealth Kieraha Medical Journal Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Health Science & Biomedical Journal (HSBJ)
Oktadio Erikardo
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR. Hamka, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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PREVALENSI JENIS INFEKSI GENITALIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI KECAMATAN JATINEGARA Purbasari, Euis; Erikardo, Oktadio; Nikmatullah, Nurul Azmah; Wirman, Adia Putra
Kieraha Medical Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): KIERAHA MEDICAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/kmj.v6i2.8931

Abstract

Buruknya perilaku personal hygiene berkaitan dengan permasalahan organ reproduksi wanita, ditandai dengan keputihan patologis. Keputihan patologis sangat rentan terjadi pada ibu hamil dikarenakan peningkatan hormon estrogen dapat menyuburkan pertumbuhan mikroorganime merugikan di dalam vagina. Pertumbuhan mikroorganime mengakibatkan kerusakan epitel sehingga pH vagina semakin meningkat, serta didukung kondisi organ reproduksi yang terletak di area tertutup dan berlipat sehingga mudah berkeringat, lembap, dan kotor. Hal ini akan menyebabkan mikroorganisme tumbuh semakin masif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi jenis infeksi genitalia pada ibu hamil sebagai acuan upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 100 orang ibu hamil terinfeksi genitalia. Penentuan infeksi genitalia didasarkan hasil rekam medis pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi paling tinggi terjadinya infeksi genitalia pada ibu hamil disebabkan oleh Vaginosis Bakterialis (VB) sebesar 54%, koinfeksi VB dan Candida albicans 30%, Candida albicans 11%, dan Trichomonas vaginalis 5%. Adanya data prevalensi ini, kami berharap unit kesehatan terkait dapat melakukan upaya preventif sehingga menekan angka kejadian infeksi genitalia pada ibu hamil dan melaksanakan pemeriksaan skrining secara rutin.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS PADA ANGGOTA PMN (PERMODALAN MEKAR MADANI) Purbasari, Euis; Erikardo, Oktadio; Wirman, Adia Putra; Nikmatullah, Nurul Azmah; Sunaryo, Hadi; Riyanti, Hurip Budi
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/1zwfa578

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that forms in the cervix. The primary cause of cervical cancer is an infection with oncogenic types of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), particularly types 16 and 18, which lead to abnormal growth in the cervical epithelial tissue. Other risk factors that increase the incidence of cervical cancer include sexual activity with multiple partners, sexually transmitted infections, immune disorders, having many children, low socioeconomic status, and lack of knowledge about reproductive health. The aim of this activity is to enhance participants' knowledge about reproductive organ health as well as the prevention and early detection of cervical cancer. Increasing knowledge can be achieved by providing education on the prevention and early detection of cervical cancer, as well as educating about reproductive health. The results of the educational program showed an increase in knowledge, as reflected in the improved post-test scores.
C-Reactive Protein in Uncomplicated T2DM: Associations with Disease Duration and Lifestyle Purbasari, Euis; Erikardo, Oktadio; Nikmatullah, Nurul Azmah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition April - June , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a silent killer that may progress to severe complications without overt early symptoms. It arises from insulin secretion defects, insulin resistance, or both, resulting in chronic hyperglycemia. Prolonged hyperglycemia induces metabolic stress and systemic inflammation, exacerbated by modifiable lifestyle factors. Detecting subclinical inflammation (even in uncomplicated T2DM) is critical for timely intervention. We evaluated serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP), a hepatic inflammatory marker, in uncomplicated T2DM patients, assessing its links to disease duration and lifestyle. This cross-sectional analytical study enrolled 37 uncomplicated T2DM patients under routine care. CRP was quantified via latex agglutination; demographic/behavioral data were collected via questionnaires. CRP positivity occurred in 29.7% of patients (n=11), predominantly women (59.5%), aged 41-50 (62.2%), with T2DM duration <5 years (64.9%). CRP levels correlated significantly with disease duration (p = <0.001) and smoking (p = 0.016) but not diet (p = 0.580) or physical activity (p = 0.163). Nearly one-third of uncomplicated T2DM patients exhibited elevated CRP, strongly associated with disease duration and tobacco exposure (active or passive). CRP may serve as an early warning biomarker, urging tighter control of modifiable environmental and behavioral risks.
PREVALENSI JENIS INFEKSI GENITALIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI KECAMATAN JATINEGARA Purbasari, Euis; Erikardo, Oktadio; Nikmatullah, Nurul Azmah; Wirman, Adia Putra
Kieraha Medical Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): KIERAHA MEDICAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/kmj.v6i2.8931

Abstract

Buruknya perilaku personal hygiene berkaitan dengan permasalahan organ reproduksi wanita, ditandai dengan keputihan patologis. Keputihan patologis sangat rentan terjadi pada ibu hamil dikarenakan peningkatan hormon estrogen dapat menyuburkan pertumbuhan mikroorganime merugikan di dalam vagina. Pertumbuhan mikroorganime mengakibatkan kerusakan epitel sehingga pH vagina semakin meningkat, serta didukung kondisi organ reproduksi yang terletak di area tertutup dan berlipat sehingga mudah berkeringat, lembap, dan kotor. Hal ini akan menyebabkan mikroorganisme tumbuh semakin masif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi jenis infeksi genitalia pada ibu hamil sebagai acuan upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 100 orang ibu hamil terinfeksi genitalia. Penentuan infeksi genitalia didasarkan hasil rekam medis pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi paling tinggi terjadinya infeksi genitalia pada ibu hamil disebabkan oleh Vaginosis Bakterialis (VB) sebesar 54%, koinfeksi VB dan Candida albicans 30%, Candida albicans 11%, dan Trichomonas vaginalis 5%. Adanya data prevalensi ini, kami berharap unit kesehatan terkait dapat melakukan upaya preventif sehingga menekan angka kejadian infeksi genitalia pada ibu hamil dan melaksanakan pemeriksaan skrining secara rutin.
Risk Factors and Relationship Erithrocyte Sediment Rate (ESR) in Hypertension Satisfactions Azmah Nikmatullah, Nurul; Aprilia, Nisa; Erikardo, Oktadio; Purbasari, Euis; Wirman, Adia Putra
HEALTH SCIENCE & BIOMEDICAL JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): April 2025 : Health Science & Biomedical Journal (HSBJ)
Publisher : Literasi Indonesia Emas (PT)

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Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension, defined as blood pressure greater than 140/90 mmHg, is a major public health issue globally. Several factors contribute to hypertension, including smoking, obesity, family history, co-morbidities, and the duration of hypertension. Monitoring blood pressure and associated markers such as the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is critical to detect tissue damage and prevent complications. ESR serves as an important screening tool for the acute phase response and chronic diseases. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between hypertension risk factors and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) levels. Method: This research employed a cross-sectional design with an experimental approach. Blood sedimentation rates were measured using the automatic vision-b method on blood samples with EDTA anticoagulant. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney statistical test. Result: The results showed no significant relationship between age and gender with ESR levels (p > 0.05). However, there was a significant relationship between smoking, obesity, history of hypertension, co-morbidities, duration of hypertension, and elevated ESR levels (p < 0.05) in hypertensive patients at the Health Center in Duren Sawit District. Conclusion: Certain risk factors such as smoking, obesity, history of hypertension, co-morbidities, and the duration of hypertension are associated with increased erythrocyte sedimentation rates in hypertensive patients, while age and gender are not significantly related.
Relationship of Smoking Habits to The Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Saliva in Active Smokers Purbasari, Euis; Erikardo, Oktadio; Jasmine, Rifa Audia
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.3 KB)

Abstract

Tobacco smoke when smoking contains harmful chemicals for the body, such as nicotine, tar, carbon monoxide, and others. These toxic substances enter the body and increase cancer risk, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cardiovascular disease, and teeth and mouth. The oral cavity is the organ first exposed to cigarette smoke. There is a liquid to maintain oral health, namely saliva, with an average Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of around 6.8-7.4. Saliva acts as a buffer to keep the salivary pH to remain neutral. The buffer capacity can decrease due to the influence of cigarette smoke, which spreads throughout the oral cavity and will be followed by a decrease in salivary pH to become more acidic. This will affect the function of saliva in maintaining the health of the oral cavity from caries, halitosis, dry mouth, and others. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between smoking habits and salivary pH in active smokers. This study used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional research design approach. The sample is 30 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Results: there is a significant relationship between the number of cigarettes consumed per day (p=0.009) and the duration of smoking (p=0.004) on salivary pH. Conclusion: An increase in smoking habits in terms of the number and time of tobacco has a relationship with a decrease in salivary pH.
Co-Authors Adia Putra Wirman Adia Putra Wirman, Adia Putra Aprilia, Nisa Euis Purbasari Hadi Sunaryo Hurip Budi Riyanti Jasmine, Rifa Audia Meri Suzana Nikmatullah, Nurul Azmah Nurul Azmah Nikmatullah Purbasari, Euis Riyanti, Hurip Budi Wijiastuti Wijiastuti