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All Journal Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam El-Mashlahah Religi�: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Tribakti: jurnal pemikiran keIslaman Riwayah : Jurnal Studi Hadis Ulumuna Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam (JPSDa) Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Fairness
Ahmad Subakir, Ahmad
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Socio-Historical Study of Interfaith Harmony Forum (FKUB) and Its Contribution to the Creation of Religious Harmony in Kediri Subakir, Ahmad
Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : ADP Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61680/jisc.v3i1.43

Abstract

This study explores the socio-historical development of the Interfaith Harmony Forum (Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama/FKUB) and its contribution to sustaining religious harmony in Kediri City, East Java. Kediri, historically a multicultural hub since the Airlangga Kingdom (11th century) and later shaped by Hindu-Buddhist traditions, Dutch colonial missions, and Islamic boarding-school culture, remains one of Indonesia’s most tolerant cities. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, the article examines how FKUB—founded in 1998 as a response to the May 1998 riots—together with the Paguyuban Antar Umat Beragama dan Penghayat Kepercayaan (PAUB/PKUB), the Faculty of Ushuluddin of IAIN Kediri (now UIN Syekh Wasil Kediri), and the youth-focused Paguyuban Lintas Masyarakat (PaLM), has mediated interfaith tensions, promoted dialogue, and organized inclusive social programs. The findings reveal that these institutions have significantly reduced religious conflict, strengthened social cohesion, and enhanced Kediri’s Harmony Index—reaching 3.91 in 2019 and keeping the city among Indonesia’s top-ten most tolerant. The study highlights that historical inclusivity, continuous dialogue, youth engagement, and state-community collaboration are key to sustaining religious moderation and offer a transferable model for other plural societies.
The Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on Indonesian Stock Market: Evidence from A VECM Analysis Subakir, Ahmad; Naqvi, Waqar Azeem
Fairness Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-fr.2025.1(2)-02

Abstract

Objective: Macroeconomic variables continue to be a compelling subject for research, as numerous studies reveal inconsistent findings and a reliance on the fluctuations of capital markets and international financial markets. The objective of this research is to examine the impact of inflation, the interest rates set by Bank Indonesia, exchange rates, and economic growth on the fluctuations of the Composite Stock Price Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.Research Design & Methods: The research employs a quantitative methodology utilizing a Vector Autoregression (VAR) model. It implements the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) technique with Eviews 10 analytical tools, utilizing secondary time series data derived from monthly intervals spanning from 2021 to 2024. Findings: In the long term, only the exchange rate has a significant impact on the IHSG. In the short term, there are substantial adjustment mechanisms leading towards long-term equilibrium, indicating that the model is dynamically stable. Partially, inflation has a significant positive effect on the IHSG. Meanwhile, the BI interest rate and the exchange rate have a significant negative impact, reflecting that an increase in interest rates and the depreciation of the rupiah suppress investment activity and the performance of the IHSG. GDP does not have a significant impact in the short term, suggesting that economic growth has not yet been fully reflected in the stock market.Implications & Recommendations: This finding emphasizes the need for adaptive monetary policy and effective financial policy coordination to respond to economic fluctuations, mitigate the negative impact of external shocks, and strengthen the resilience of the national financial system.Contribution & Value Added: This study provides the latest empirical evidence on the impact of GDP and monetary variables on the Indonesia Composite Index through a VECM approach and offers practical implications for investors and policymakers in maintaining the stability of capital markets and the financial system.
Co-Authors Gusti Muzainah Hamdi, Fahmi Muhammad Nazir Mustamir, Ahmad Khoirul Naqvi, Waqar Azeem Nur Wakhidah Raihanah Abdullah Sadiani Sholihah, Mida Mar'atus Sifa', Moh Agus