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Hubungan Hukum Tenaga Pendidik dengan Pemilik Lembaga Pendidikan Non Formal Pondok Pesantren Darul Falah Jekulo Kudus Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami; Hengki Firmanda
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/jih.v12i2.8721

This study aims to determine the legal status that arises as a result of the legal relationship that occurs between the owner of a non-formal educational institution, namely the Darul Falah Jekulo Kudus Islamic boarding school and educators/Ustadz, so that the rights and obligations of the parties in the legal relationship can be known. This research is an empirical normative research. Normative research is conducted by means of library research, to obtain secondary data through document studies. Empirical research is conducted by means of field research, to obtain primary data through the interview method to the respondents. The data analysis used is qualitative, then the results of this research are presented descriptively. The results show that the legal relationship that occurs between the owner of Darul Falah Jekulo Kudus Islamic Boarding School and educators/Ustadz is not included in the employment relationship because it does not fulfill the elements that must exist in the employment agreement.

PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESETARAAN GENDER BAGI PERANGKAT DESA DI DESA PALUNG RAYA KAMPAR Separen; Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami
JURNAL RANDAI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/randai.3.2.p.33-40

Kekerasan terhadap perempuan merupakan salah satu permasalahan penting yang harus segera diselesaikan. Gender selalu dipahami sebagai pemberian oleh Tuhan atau kodrat Ilahi, akan tetapi gender tidak semata-mata demikian. Perangkat desa di Desa Palung Raya Kampar memiliki persepsi tentang kesetaraan gender yakni perempuan akan mengambil semua peran dari laki-laki. Perangkat Desa harus mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang kesetaraan gender. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Palung Raya Kampar. Metode dan pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan dan ditambah dengan metode penelitian sosiologis. Sumber data berasal dari perangkat desa, tokoh masyarakat, dan tokoh pemuda. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Setelah dilakukan sosialisasi tentang kesetaraan gender maka perangkat desa Palung Raya memahami dan mendapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kesetaraan gender. Perangkat desa memahami tentang kesataraan gender bukan berati sama dengan sex. Mereka memahami bahwa kesetaraan gender penting dipahami agar perempuan dapat berperan pada sektor pendidikan, ekonomi dan politik

Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pengelolaan Pertanian Pada Masyarakat Adat Kampar GM Manik, Rahmat; Firmanda, Hengki; Darnia, Meriza Elpha; Salami, Mumaddun Khaerudin
Riau Law Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Riau Law Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/rlj.v8i2.8300

Agricultural land has a social function whose benefits are very helpful to improve the welfare of the community in order to realize social justice. Land exploitation agreements with production sharing are regulated in customary law based on an agreement between the landowner and the tenant farmer in return for the results agreed by both parties. In its development, the production sharing agreement is regulated through Law Number 2 of 1960 Concerning Production Sharing Agreements. In the Kampar Regency area, which has indigenous peoples and still upholds life based on customs or still maintains local wisdom. Access to agricultural management is an important aspect for indigenous peoples, especially for indigenous groups that are still dependent on natural resources. In managing agricultural land, indigenous peoples in Kampar Regency, one of which is carried out by cooperating in agricultural land management between fellow indigenous peoples. The urgency of this writing is to see the implementation of agricultural management agreements in indigenous peoples in Kampar Regency. The results of this study are that not all indigenous peoples carry out agricultural land management agreements, agricultural management agreements are carried out because the majority of the population works as farmers, but not all people have land for farming. Agreements are made in writing for agricultural management. Obstacles to the Implementation of profit-sharing agreements in the indigenous people of Kampar Regency include When implementing the Harvest, the cultivator does not share the results in accordance with the agreement. Discrepancies in understanding between indigenous peoples as cultivators and indigenous peoples as landowners. The lack of understanding of indigenous peoples regarding agricultural profit-sharing arrangements and tenurial conflicts that still occur in Kampar have also become obstacles in the implementation of agricultural land management agreements in Kampar indigenous peoples

Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pengelolaan Pertanian Pada Masyarakat Adat Kampar Rahmat GM Manik; Hengki Firmanda; Meriza Elpa Darnia; Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami
Riau Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/rlj.8.2.176-191

Agricultural land has a social function whose benefits are very helpful to improve the welfare of the community in order to realize social justice. Land exploitation agreements with production sharing are regulated in customary law based on an agreement between the landowner and the tenant farmer in return for the results agreed by both parties. In its development, the production sharing agreement is regulated through Law Number 2 of 1960 Concerning Production Sharing Agreements. In the Kampar Regency area, which has indigenous peoples and still upholds life based on customs or still maintains local wisdom. Access to agricultural management is an important aspect for indigenous peoples, especially for indigenous groups that are still dependent on natural resources. In managing agricultural land, indigenous peoples in Kampar Regency, one of which is carried out by cooperating in agricultural land management between fellow indigenous peoples. The urgency of this writing is to see the implementation of agricultural management agreements in indigenous peoples in Kampar Regency. The results of this study are that not all indigenous peoples carry out agricultural land management agreements, agricultural management agreements are carried out because the majority of the population works as farmers, but not all people have land for farming. Agreements are made in writing for agricultural management. Obstacles to the Implementation of profit- sharing agreements in the indigenous people of Kampar Regency include when implementing the Harvest, the cultivator does not share the results in accordance with the agreement. Discrepancies in understanding between indigenous peoples are cultivators and indigenous peoples as landowners. The lack of understanding of indigenous peoples regarding agricultural profit-sharing arrangements and tenurial conflicts that still occur in Kampar have also become obstacles in the implementation of agricultural land management agreements in Kampar indigenous peoples.

Analogi Hukum Harta Bersama Perkawinan Islam Dengan Konsep Ekonomi Islam (Syirkah) Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami; Meriza Elpha Darnia; Tike Murti Sari Dewi
Riau Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Riau Law Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/rlj.9.1.58-72

Marriage is one of the rights of every person; the right to marry is protected by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, article 28B paragraph 1. Meanwhile, marriage according to Islamic law is a commandment of Allah and the sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad. The marriage contract in marriage aims to unite two people in a sacred bond that has the value of worship. However, even though it is bound by the marriage contract, it does not immediately unite the assets of both parties, assets obtained before marriages remain the personal property of each party. Meanwhile, regarding assets obtained during marriage or joint assets as explained in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage. Islam does not recognize the concept of joint assets, and then the concept of joint assets was formulated by the government and scholars in Indonesia as written in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) allowing the implementation of joint assets by equating the legal issues with the concept of "syirkah" which was previously only known in Islamic economics. The purpose of this writing is to understand and analyze how the concept of "syirkah" can be used in cases of joint assets in Islamic marriages. The method used in this study is a descriptive normative method. The normative approach is legal research that uses secondary data sources, while the descriptive approach is a research method that attempts to describe and interpret conditions according to what they are.

Pertanggungjawaban Masyarakat Penerima Manfaat Kerugian Negara Dampak Penyalahgunaan Wewenang Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Tike Murti Sari Dewi; Tengku Mega Rahmadini; Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami; Tengku Arif Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/jih.14.2.1-17

Pertanggungjawaban pidana merupakan pilar utama dalam hukum pidana yang memastikan bahwa hanya mereka yang memiliki kesalahan dapat dijatuhi pidana. Dalam perkara korupsi, diskursus pertanggungjawaban pidana biasanya difokuskan pada pelaku langsung atau pihak yang turut serta melakukan tindak pidana. Namun, Putusan Pengadilan Tipikor dalam perkara Jabiat Sagala menampilkan perspektif berbeda dengan menyatakan bahwa masyarakat penerima manfaat dari kerugian negara turut bertanggung jawab. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pertimbangan hukum tersebut dari perspektif asas dan doktrin hukum pidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan mengacu pada doktrin hukum pidana, asas geen straf zonder schuld, serta literatur hukum yang relevan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pandangan hakim tersebut menimbulkan implikasi penting terhadap perluasan subjek pertanggungjawaban pidana, namun juga mengandung risiko pelanggaran asas legalitas jika tidak dibatasi secara tegas. Artikel ini menawarkan evaluasi kritis terhadap kemungkinan penerapan konsep ini di masa depan, sekaligus memberikan rekomendasi agar prinsip- prinsip dasar hukum pidana tetap terjaga.

Sharia Arisan as an Innovation in Islamic Banking: A Normative Legal Approach Hengki Firmanda; Mahmud Hibatul Wafi; Samariadi; Firdaus; Rahmad Hendra; Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami
Melayunesia Law Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/9cdr5y60

This research aims to find out the basics of sharia arisan as an innovative Islamic banking product that has a foundation in application and is in accordance with the concept of local wisdom. Specifically, what this research wants to know is how the mechanism of sharia arisan is applied in Islamic banking. This research is a literature research that uses a normative legal approach. This research shows that sharia arisan does not contradict customary law, Islamic law, and the philosophy of the nation, even sharia arisan is very relevant to be used as a means of investment in Islamic banking. This is because sharia arisan is based on three foundations: juridical, philosophical, and sociological. Furthermore, technically, sharia arisan can be applied in Islamic banking by using three contracts, namely mudharabah mustarakah, wakalah, and ijarah.

Vicarious Liability PT BNI dalam Kasus Penyalahgunaan Dana Gereja: Analisis Berdasarkan Teori Kausalitas Von Buri dan Von Kries Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami
Pagaruyuang Law Journal Volume 10 Nomor 1, Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/plj.v10i1.8185

Kasus penyalahgunaan dana gereja melalui rekening Bank BNI menunjukkan adanya persoalan mendasar dalam hukum perikatan dan pertanggungjawaban korporasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tanggung jawab hukum PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk sebagai badan usaha atas tindakan pegawai atau pihak yang bertindak dalam ruang lingkup kewenangannya sehingga menimbulkan kerugian bagi pihak ketiga. Kerangka analisis yang digunakan meliputi doktrin vicarious liability sebagaimana tercermin dalam Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata, teori adequate veroorzaking (von Kries), dan teori conditio sine qua non (van Buri) sebagai alat uji kausalitas dalam hukum perdata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bank BNI dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban perdata berdasarkan perikatan yang lahir dari undang-undang melalui mekanisme tanggung jawab pengganti, apabila hubungan kausal antara kelalaian institusional dan kerugian dapat dibuktikan

Analisis Yuridis Pengawasan Preventif Ombudsman terhadap Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Digital untuk Mencegah Maladministrasi Ilham Azhari; Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami; Meriza Elpha Darnia
Riau Law Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Riau Law Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/9h2aje56

This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing the Indonesian Ombudsman’s preventive oversight of digital public services in preventing maladministration and to formulate measures to strengthen the existing regulatory framework. This study employs normative legal research using a statutory approach. The legal materials are qualitatively analyzed to examine the existing regulatory framework and formulate measures to strengthen the Indonesian Ombudsman’s preventive oversight of digital public services. The findings indicate that the Indonesian Ombudsman’s preventive oversight is already grounded in statutory and Ombudsman regulations aimed at preventing maladministration. However, the existing regulatory framework remains general in nature and does not specifically regulate digital public services. Strengthening the regulatory framework is therefore necessary through the development of standards for digital public services, clarification of the scope of preventive oversight, and consideration of equal access to ensure that all members of the public can obtain public services, particularly digital services.

ACTIO PAULIANA PADA AKAD PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH ANTARA PT BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH HAJI MISKIN KC PAYAKUMBUH DENGAN PEMILIK RUKO DI NAGARI SIMALANGGANG KECAMATAN PAYAKUMBUH Ghaitsa Rahma; Maryati Bachtiar; Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 12 No 9.C (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Lembaga perbankan syariah dalam menyalurkan pembiayaan rentan menghadapi risiko wanprestasi dari nasabah. Salah satu tindakan yang merugikan kreditur adalah ketika debitur secara itikad buruk mengalihkan atau memindahtangankan aset pelunasan utang kepada pihak ketiga. Dalam hukum perdata, upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan kreditur untuk membatalkan perbuatan hukum debitur yang merugikan dikenal dengan actio pauliana sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1341 KUHPerdata. Penelitian ini mengkaji pelaksanaan akad pembiayaan murabahah antara PT Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Haji Miskin KC Payakumbuh dengan Pemilik Ruko di Nagari Simalanggang serta penerapan prinsip actio pauliana dalam penyelesaian sengketa. Metode penelitian hukum empiris digunakan dengan data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nasabah melakukan wanprestasi ganda yaitu menunggak pembayaran dan menyewakan agunan tanpa izin bank, sehingga seluruh unsur actio pauliana pada Pasal 1341 KUHPerdata terpenuhi. Bank memilih tidak mengajukan gugatan formal dan menggunakan ancaman eksekusi lelang sebagai posisi tawar yang berhasil menciptakan penyelesaian win-win solution

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