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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK HAYATI MIKORIZA DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG PANJANG (Vigna sinensis L.) DI ULTISOL Eisal Vepin Nainggolan; Yudhi Harini Bertham; Sigit Sudjatmiko
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 22 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.22.1.58-63

Abstract

[EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZAL BIOFERTILIZER AND CHICKEN MANURE ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF COWPEA (Vigna sinensis L.) IN ULTISOL]. This study aims to 1) obtain the interaction of mycorrhizal biofertilizers and chicken manure on cowpea in ultisol and 2) determine the best dose of mycorrhizal biofertilizers for the growth and yield of cowpea plants, also find the best dose of chicken manure on the growth and yield of string beans. The study was conducted in April 2019 at the experimental garden, Integrated Zone of the Faculty of Agriculture, UNIB, Kelurahan Kandang Limun, Muara Bangkahulu District, Bengkulu City. This study used a factorial Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with two factors and three replications. The first factor is the administration of a dose of mycorrhizal biofertilizer, i.e., 0 (without mycorrhizae), 2.5 g/plant, 5 g/plant, and 7.5 g/plant. The second factor is the provision of chicken manure doses of 5 tons/ha, 10 tons/ha, and 15 tons/ha. Each experimental unit consisted of 25 plants with some sample plots of 5 plants. There is an interaction between mycorrhizal fertilizer 5 g / plant with chicken manure 5 tons/ha, which gives the best results on variable weight pod pods equal to 1.55 kg/m2 and pod weight of 15.46 kg/ha. The application of mycorrhizal biological fertilizer at a dose of 5 g/plant has good vegetative growth compared to other mycorrhizal doses. It shows the highest results based on the average number of flowers/plants and the number of pods/plants. Doses of chicken manure up to a dose of 15 tons/ha do not significantly increase growth and yield of cowpea.
PERUBAHAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAH DAN PENAMPILAN BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI GOGO PADA KAWASAN PESISIR DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PUPUK HAYATI DAN BIOKOMPOS Yudhi Harini Bertham; Abimanyu Dipo Nusantara; Bambang Gonggo Murcitro; Zainal Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 22 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.22.2.79-84

Abstract

[CHANGE IN SOIL CHARATERISTICS AND PERFORMANCE OF UPLAND RICE VARIETIES IN COASTAL AREA AS AMENDED WITH BIOFERTILIZER AND BIOCOMPOST]. Dryland in the coastal area has good potential for the cultivation of upland rice to reach food self-sufficiency and the development of future agriculture. Low fertility of the land the area can be overcome by using appropriate technology such as the use of superior varieties, bio-fertilizers, and bio compost. This study aimeds to (1) determine chemical and biological properties of coastal land to improve the growth of upland rice (2) find out the growth of upland rice in the coastal area using low input technology and (3) obtain upland rice varieties with high adaptability to a coastal area environment. The experimental design used was a split-plot design with the main plot of 3 upland rice varieties, namely Inpago 10, Serantan, and Local Variety, while the subplots are were fertilizer inputs namely [double inoculant P solubilized microbial p (pf) + K solubilized microbially + N fixation microbial N], [double inoculant P solubilized microbial (fma) + K solubilized microbially + N fixation micarobia], [biocompost at a dose of 10 tons/ha], and [inorganic fertilizer recommended by BPTP ie 200 kg Urea/ha, 100 kg SP36/ha, 100 kg KCl/ha]. The results showed that the coastal area has the potential for the development of upland rice cultivation. Also, the double inoculants of biological fertilizers were able to increase plant nutrient uptake, soil biological characteristics, and the growth of upland rice as compared to controls. Specifically, the best treatment is produced by application of [double inoculant microbial solvent p (pf) + microbial solvent K + microbial N fixation] combined with upland rice Inpago variety 10.  
PENGARUH PUPUK MIKRO MAJEMUK DAN ASAM HUMAT TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN P DAN HASIL PADI GOGO DI LAHAN PESISIR RR. Yudhi Harini Bertham; Elvira Elistria Ningrum; R. Teguh Adiprasetyo
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 24 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.24.2.75-81

Abstract

[THE EFFECT OF MICRO-COMPOUND FERTILIZER AND HUMIC ACID ON AVAILABILITY OF P AND  UPLAND RICE YIELD IN COASTAL LAND] Indonesia’s coastal areas are potential  for the  agriculture. However, coastal areas have poor physical, chemical and biological soil properties that unfavorable  to the growth and yield of plants. Upland rice is a food crop that can be developed on coastal land using  humic acid technology and micro-compound fertilizers. This study aims to determinate the effect  of micro-compound fertilizers and humic acid on phosphor availability and upland rice yields on coastal land. This research was conducted from August to December 2021 in Beringin Raya Sub-District Muara Bangka Hulu, Bengkulu City. Soil and plant analysis was carried out in the Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Bengkulu University. This research was organized in  Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with 2 factors. The first factor is micro-compound fertilizer which consists of 3 levels, namely 0, 70 and 140 g/ha and the second factor is humic acid which consists of 2 levels, namely 0  and 8 L/ha. Each treatment combination was reploicated 4 times. The results showed that there was no interaction between humic acid and micronutrient fertilizer on the observed variables. The application of humic acid at 8 L/ha  increased phosphor available by 27.55%, the root colonization by 20.65%, the population of microorganisms by 14.77%, the number of productive tillers of 15.72% and the weight of the pithy grain per plant by 31.50% as compared to control. Also, the application of micronutrient fertilizer at 140 g/ha increased the  weight of 1000 seeds, the number of productive tillers, the pithy grains by 7.22, 18.53, and 27.77% respectively as compared control. It is recommended that the upland rice variety can cultivate in coastal land with the application of 140 g/ha micronutrient fertilizer combined with 8 L/ha of humic acid.  
Growth, Yield and Uptake of P Four Variety Soybeans on Biocomposted Coastal Lands Yani, Dewi Septi; Bertham, Yudhi Harini; Arifin , Zainal
TERRA : Journal of Land Restoration Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/terra.7.1.48-52

Abstract

Soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) are a popular food commodity in Indonesia, but domestic production is still insufficient to meet the demand. To increase production, planting superior varieties on coastal land could be a viable solution. Despite the challenging biological, physical, and chemical conditions of coastal land, nutrients such as phosphorus (P) are crucial for enhancing production. Typically, the phosphorus content in the soil is lower than that of nitrogen (N) and potassium (K), and the ability of soybean plants to absorb phosphorus varies among varieties. This research aims to compare the growth, yield, and phosphorus uptake of four soybean varieties on biocomposted coastal land. The study was conducted using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with a single factor consisting of four soybean varieties: Wilis, Anjasmoro, Malika, and Detam 1. The results indicate that the Anjasmoro, Wilis, Detam 1, and Malika varieties exhibit similar responses in phosphorus absorption. However, the Anjasmoro and Wilis varieties demonstrate better adaptability compared to Malika and Detam 1, as evidenced by their superior growth and yield. This suggests that Anjasmoro and Wilis have a higher capability to adapt to the challenging conditions of coastal land. Therefore, these two varieties are recommended for cultivation in coastal areas to boost soybean productivity, ensuring the sustainability and stability of the national food supply.
PENINGKATAN ADAPTABILITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI GOGO MELALUI INOKULASI PUPUK HAYATI DAN BIOKOMPOS DI KAWASAN PESISIR Bertham, Yudhi Harini; Nusantara, Abimanyu Dipo; Murcitro, Bambang Gonggo; Arifin, Zainal
Agrin Vol 24, No 2 (2020): Agrin
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.agrin.2020.24.2.503

Abstract

Pemanfaatan lahan kering pada kawasan pesisir untuk budidaya tanaman padi gogo mempunyai potensi besar untuk pemantapan swasembada pangan maupun untuk pembangunan pertanian kedepan. Keterbatasan kesuburan yang dimiliki lahan di kawasan pesisir dapat diatasi dengan menggunakan teknologi yang tepat seperti penggunaan varietas yang unggul dan pupuk hayati serta biokompos. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik biologi dan kimia tanah serta pertumbuhan padi gogo di kawasan pesisir. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan petak terbagi dengan petak utama adalah 3 varietas padi gogo yang didapatkan dari BPTP Bengkulu yaitu varietas Inpago 10, Serantan, dan Lokal Bengkulu, dengan anak petak yaitu inokulan ganda mikroba pelarut P (pf) + mikroba pelarut K + mikroba pemfiksasi N, inokulan ganda mikroba pelarut P (fma) + mikroba pelarut K + mikroba pemfiksasi N, biokompos dengan dosis 10 ton ha-1, dan pupuk anorganik rekomendasi BPTP yaitu 200 kg Urea/ha, 100 kg SP36/ha, 100 kg KCl/ha, diulang 4 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pupuk hayati maupun biokompos yang ditanami padi gogo varietas Inpago 10 di area pesisir mampu meningkatkan karakter biologi dan kimia tanah. Padi gogo varietas Serantan dengan aplikasi inokulan ganda mikroba pelarut P + mikroba pelarut K + mikroba pemfiksasi N di area pesisir mampu menghasilkan jumlah anakan tinggi dengan tinggi tanaman rendahKata kunci: adaptabilitas, lahan pesisir, padi gogo, pertumbuhan, pupuk hayati.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PUPUK HAYATI UNTUK BUDIDAYA KEDELAI DI KAWASAN PESISIR Dipo Nusantara, Abimanyu; Harini Bertham, Yudhi; Gonggo Murcitro, Bambang
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 6 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i6.2008-2013

Abstract

Selama ini kawasan pesisir yang terletak di Kelurahan Beringin Raya kurang termanfaatkan untuk budidaya pertanian dan sebagian dibiarkan menjadi semak belukar, meskipun sebagian besar masyarakatnya berprofesi sebagai petani. Hal ini karena kawasan pesisir memiliki tanah dengan karakteristik yang kurang mendukung untuk pertumbuhan komoditi pertanian. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan teknologi khusu agar tanaman bisa tumbuh dan berproduksi dengan baik di kawasan pesisir, salah satunya adalah apliaksi pupuk hayati. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mitra tentang pupuk hayati dan aplikasinya melalui penyuluhan dan pelatihan serta pendampingan. Luaran yang dicapai dalam pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan Kelompok Tani Wanita Rezeki Bersama  tentang pupuk hayati dan aplikasinya terhadap tanaman kedelai. Selain itu, adanya kegiatan pengabdian mampu membuat anggota KWT berminat untuk menanam kedelai menggunakan pupuk hayati. Anggota kelompok KWT juga telah bisa mengaplikasikan pupuk hayati.
Identification the Level of Social Vulnerability of the Tsunami Disaster in the Coastal Area of Bengkulu City, Indonesia Mayasari, Zulfia Memi; Bertham, Yudhi Harini; Farid, Muhammad; Hadi, Arif Ismul
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JGEET Vol 10 No 04 : December (2025)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2025.10.4.24177

Abstract

This study investigates the spatial dynamics of social vulnerability to tsunami hazards in Bengkulu City by applying the BNPB (2012) framework as a national reference for index-based assessments. Five key social indicators: population density, gender ratio, poverty, disability, and age were analyzed using spatial techniques and secondary socio-demographic data to identify spatial disparities in vulnerability across sub-districts. The findings reveal that Teluk Segara and Ratu Samban Sub-Districts are the most socially vulnerable areas, driven not only by high population density and poverty but also by their low-lying coastal topography, direct exposure to the Indian Ocean, and limited evacuation accessibility. In contrast, inland sub-districts such as Selebar and Singaran Pati demonstrate lower vulnerability levels due to their higher elevation and greater distance from the coast. These spatial variations indicate that social vulnerability in Bengkulu City is strongly influenced by the interaction between socio-economic vulnerability and oceanographic conditions. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating social and oceanographic dimensions into tsunami risk assessments to better reflect site-specific realities and support more effective mitigation planning.  Teluk Segara and Ratu Samban Sub-Districts need to be a priority for targeted preparedness efforts, improved evacuation infrastructure, and the restoration of coastal ecosystems is essential to reduce tsunami impacts. The results contribute to advancing integrated coastal disaster risk management in Indonesia by reinforcing the need to link human vulnerability with coastal environmental processes to achieve sustainable and resilient coastal communities.
SOSIALISASI APLIKASI BIOENZYM PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI DI KAWASAN PESISIR Yudhi Harini Bertham; Yuwana Yuwana; Agus Susatya; Zainal Arifin; Zulfia Memi Mayasari; Nurqutni Nurqutni
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.27934

Abstract

Abstrak: Pupuk kimia dalam jangka panjang dapat menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan, merusak ekosistem tanah, serta mengancam keberlanjutan produksi pertanian. Sebagai alternatif ramah lingkungan, bioenzyme hadir sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dan mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan keterampilan petani melalui pendekatan hard skill dengan memberikan pelatihan teknis mengenai bioenzyme, yang mencakup sosialisasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani tentang pengertian, manfaat, cara penggunaan, dan penerapan bioenzyme dalam berbagai tahapan pertanian. Kelompok mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah 25 orang anggota kelompok Wanita Tani di Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu, Kota Bengkulu. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan dilaksanakan dengan metode sosialisasi yaitu pemaparan materi, diskusi, serta pemberian 10 pertanyaan pre-test dan post-test sebagai alat evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa sebelum kegiatan sosialisasi, hanya 20% peserta yang mengetahui pengertian bioenzyme, 10% yang mengetahui manfaatnya, dan 0% yang memahami cara aplikasinya. Namun, hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan, dengan 100% peserta memahami pengertian dan manfaat bioenzyme, serta 88% peserta memahami cara aplikasi bioenzyme.Abstract: Chemical fertilizers, in the long term, can cause environmental pollution, damage soil ecosystems, and threaten the sustainability of agricultural production. As an eco-friendly alternative, bioenzymes emerge as a solution to enhance soil fertility and support sustainable agriculture. The objective of this community service activity is to improve farmers' skills through a hard skill approach by providing technical training on bioenzymes, including sessions to enhance farmers' knowledge about the definition, benefits, usage, and application of bioenzymes in various agricultural stages. The target group for this activity consists of 25 members of the Women Farmers Group in Muara Bangkahulu District, Bengkulu City. The community service activities were conducted using a socialization method, involving presentations, discussions, and the use of 10 pre-test and post-test questions as evaluation tools. The evaluation results revealed that before the socialization, only 20% of participants understood the definition of bioenzymes, 10% were aware of their benefits, and 0% knew how to apply them. However, post-test results showed significant improvements, with 100% of participants understanding the definition and benefits of bioenzymes, and 88% demonstrating knowledge of bioenzyme application methods.
Uji Coba Empat Varietas Kedelai di Kawasan Pesisir Berbasis Biokompos Bertham, Yudhi Harini; Aini, Nur; Murcitro, Bambang Gonggo; Nusantara, Abimanyu Dipo
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v6i1.4144

Abstract

This study aims to obtain soybean varieties that are able to grow well and produce high in biocomposite coastal areas. This study was compiled using Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with single factor consisting of four varieties of soybeans namely Wilis, Grobogan, Detam I and Detam II. The results showed that the varieties of Wilis produce the highest plant height 63,13 cm, the highest percentage of pods per plant is 91,12%, the highest number of seeds per plant is 249,56 pieces, the heaviest seed weight per plant is 30,92 gram, while the Grobogan which produce the heaviest dry weight is 7,92 g, the highest K absorption is 0,22 g and the highest 100 seed weight is 18,00 g. Thus, the varieties of Wilis and Grobogan have higher adaptation rates than the Detam 1 and Detam II varieties, which has the potential to be developed in coastal areas.