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DEFISIENSI BESI DAN ANEMIA PADA ANAK USIA BAWAH DUA TAHUN (6-23 BULAN) DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Ahmad, Aripin; Zulfah, Siti; Wagustina, Silvia
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 37, No 1 (2014): Maret 2014
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/gizindo.v37i1.151

Anemia pada balita di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi, hasil Susenas (2001) menunjukkan rata-rata 47 persen balita menderita anemia dengan prevalensi terbesar pada usia 6-11 bulan yaitu 64,8 persen. Di Aceh, Survei Word Vision Indonesia (2010) 67,8 persen anak balita menderita anemia, sementara data Riskesadas 2013 didapatkan anemia pada anak usia 12-59 bulan 30,3 persen di kota dan 25,8 persen di pedesaan. Salah satu faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi anemia adalah status besi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status besi dan anemia pada anak baduta usia 6-23 bulan di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional survei dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2011 pada tiga kecamatan, yaitu Kecamatan Lhoknga, Leupung dan Lhong Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sampel penelitian adalah anak usia 6-23 bulan berjumlah 257 orang yang diambil dengan metode stratified random sampling. Data kadar Haemoglobin (Hb) dikumpulkan dengan metode cyanmethaemoglobin dan serum Ferritin dengan metode ELISA oleh tenaga laboran terlatih di Laboratorium “P” Banda Aceh. Analisis hubungan antara kadar serrum Ferritin dengan Anemia digunakan uji chi-square pada derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 46,7 persen sampel menderita anemia dan 36,2 persen menderita defisiensi besi. Setelah dilakukan analisis penentuan jenis anemia, didapatkan sampel dengan kadar Hb dan status besi normal sebesar 43,6 persen, anemia defisiensi besi 26,5 persen, defisiensi besi tidak anemia 9,7 persen, dan anemia tetapi status besi normal 20,2 persen. Anemia lebih banyak didapatkan pada anak baduta dengan status defisiensi besi, yaitu 73,1 persen dibandingkan anak non defisiensi 31,7 persen. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara defisiensi besi dengan anemia (p=0,00) dan nilai Odd Ratio (OR) =5,8. Anemia anak baduta di Aceh merupakan ”severe public health problem” dengan penyebab defisiensi zat besi. Untuk itu sangat diperlukan upaya peningkatan asupan zat besi dari makanan terutama MPASI, intervensi pemberian suplementasi besi untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia pada anak baduta.ABSTRACTIRON DEFICIENCY AND ANEMIA AMONG UNDER-TWO-YEAR-OLD-CHILDREN (6-23 MONTHS) IN ACEH BESAR DISTRICT OF ACEHAnemia among children aged under-five years in Indonesia is still high. The Social Economic National Survey (Susenas) in 2001 showed that 47 percent under five children suffered anemia and 64,8 percent of them were 6-11 months. Anemia in Aceh is also high, Word Vision Indonesia Survey in 2010 obtained that 67.8 percent under-five- year-old-children suffered from anemia. Riskesdas 2013 showed 30,3 percent anemia was found at 12-59 month old in urban and 25,8 percent in rural. One of the factors that influences anemia is iron status. This study aimed to determine iron status and anemia in children aged 6-23 months in Aceh Besar District. This study used a cross-sectional design that was conducted in August 2011 at three subdistricts in Aceh Besar: Lhoknga, Leupung and Lhong. A total of 257 children was taken as subjects with stratified random sampling method. Haemoglobin levels were collected by cyanmethaemoglobin method and serum ferritin was measured using ELISA method by trained staff at “P” Laboratory Banda Aceh. To analyse the relationship between ferritin serum levels and anemia, chi-square test was used at 95 percent confidence level. The study showed 46.7 percent children aged 6-23 month suffered anemia and 36.2 percent was iron deficiency. After analyzing the type of anemia, it showed that 43.6 percent children was normal, 26,5 percent was iron deficiency anemia, 9,7 percent was iron deficiency without anemia; and 20.2 percent was anemia without iron deficiency. Anemia among children with iron deficiency was 73.1 percent, and non iron deficiency children was 31.7 percent. There was a significant different between iron deficiency and anemia in children aged 6-23 month (p=0.00) with Odd Ratio (OR) 5.8. Anemia among children aged 6-23 month is a severe public health problem and iron deficiency is the main cause of anemia in Aceh Besar District. Therefore, it is important to improve iron intake from complementary feeding and iron supplement intervention for 6-23 month age children.Keywords: anemia, iron deficiency, children aged 6-23 month

DEFISIENSI BESI DAN ANEMIA PADA ANAK USIA BAWAH DUA TAHUN (6-23 BULAN) DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Ahmad, Aripin; Zulfah, Siti; Wagustina, Silvia
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 37, No 1 (2014): Maret 2014
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.934 KB)

Anemia pada balita di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi, hasil Susenas (2001) menunjukkan rata-rata 47 persen balita menderita anemia dengan prevalensi terbesar pada usia 6-11 bulan yaitu 64,8 persen. Di Aceh, Survei Word Vision Indonesia (2010) 67,8 persen anak balita menderita anemia, sementara data Riskesadas 2013 didapatkan anemia pada anak usia 12-59 bulan 30,3 persen di kota dan 25,8 persen di pedesaan. Salah satu faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi anemia adalah status besi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status besi dan anemia pada anak baduta usia 6-23 bulan di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional survei dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2011 pada tiga kecamatan, yaitu Kecamatan Lhoknga, Leupung dan Lhong Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sampel penelitian adalah anak usia 6-23 bulan berjumlah 257 orang yang diambil dengan metode stratified random sampling. Data kadar Haemoglobin (Hb) dikumpulkan dengan metode cyanmethaemoglobin dan serum Ferritin dengan metode ELISA oleh tenaga laboran terlatih di Laboratorium “P” Banda Aceh. Analisis hubungan antara kadar serrum Ferritin dengan Anemia digunakan uji chi-square pada derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 46,7 persen sampel menderita anemia dan 36,2 persen menderita defisiensi besi. Setelah dilakukan analisis penentuan jenis anemia, didapatkan sampel dengan kadar Hb dan status besi normal sebesar 43,6 persen, anemia defisiensi besi 26,5 persen, defisiensi besi tidak anemia 9,7 persen, dan anemia tetapi status besi normal 20,2 persen. Anemia lebih banyak didapatkan pada anak baduta dengan status defisiensi besi, yaitu 73,1 persen dibandingkan anak non defisiensi 31,7 persen. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara defisiensi besi dengan anemia (p=0,00) dan nilai Odd Ratio (OR) =5,8. Anemia anak baduta di Aceh merupakan ”severe public health problem” dengan penyebab defisiensi zat besi. Untuk itu sangat diperlukan upaya peningkatan asupan zat besi dari makanan terutama MPASI, intervensi pemberian suplementasi besi untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia pada anak baduta.ABSTRACTIRON DEFICIENCY AND ANEMIA AMONG UNDER-TWO-YEAR-OLD-CHILDREN (6-23 MONTHS) IN ACEH BESAR DISTRICT OF ACEHAnemia among children aged under-five years in Indonesia is still high. The Social Economic National Survey (Susenas) in 2001 showed that 47 percent under five children suffered anemia and 64,8 percent of them were 6-11 months. Anemia in Aceh is also high, Word Vision Indonesia Survey in 2010 obtained that 67.8 percent under-five- year-old-children suffered from anemia. Riskesdas 2013 showed 30,3 percent anemia was found at 12-59 month old in urban and 25,8 percent in rural. One of the factors that influences anemia is iron status. This study aimed to determine iron status and anemia in children aged 6-23 months in Aceh Besar District. This study used a cross-sectional design that was conducted in August 2011 at three subdistricts in Aceh Besar: Lhoknga, Leupung and Lhong. A total of 257 children was taken as subjects with stratified random sampling method. Haemoglobin levels were collected by cyanmethaemoglobin method and serum ferritin was measured using ELISA method by trained staff at “P” Laboratory Banda Aceh. To analyse the relationship between ferritin serum levels and anemia, chi-square test was used at 95 percent confidence level. The study showed 46.7 percent children aged 6-23 month suffered anemia and 36.2 percent was iron deficiency. After analyzing the type of anemia, it showed that 43.6 percent children was normal, 26,5 percent was iron deficiency anemia, 9,7 percent was iron deficiency without anemia; and 20.2 percent was anemia without iron deficiency. Anemia among children with iron deficiency was 73.1 percent, and non iron deficiency children was 31.7 percent. There was a significant different between iron deficiency and anemia in children aged 6-23 month (p=0.00) with Odd Ratio (OR) 5.8. Anemia among children aged 6-23 month is a severe public health problem and iron deficiency is the main cause of anemia in Aceh Besar District. Therefore, it is important to improve iron intake from complementary feeding and iron supplement intervention for 6-23 month age children.Keywords: anemia, iron deficiency, children aged 6-23 month

KONSUMSI KEDELAI DAN HASIL OLAHANNYA SEBAGAI SUMBER PHYTHOESTROGEN DAN KEJADIAN MENOPAUSE PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Wagustina, Silvia; Zulfah, Siti; Afdayani, Nova
Jurnal Nutrire Diaita (Ilmu Gizi) Vol 10, No 01 (2018): NUTRIRE DIAITA
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Unversitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/nut.v10i01.2228

Women age epectancy is more higher than men, and it will be more elderly women than men among elderly population as the consequency. The long term impact there will be some health problem such as; osteoporosis, coronary heart desease, stroke, diabetes mellitus, senile, alzheimer, etc. One of the way to surpress the menopause simptoms is increase the intake of soy bean and its product due to the isoflavon in it. which similar part with estrogen. The aim of this study was to figure out the impact of concumption habit of soy bean and its product to the menopause level among housewifes. This research was the descriptive analitic reasearch, designed with case control study, to figure out the impact of consumption habit of soy bean and its product to the early menopause. The samples were inclusive criteria of housewives. The analysis tools which used were Chi square test and odds ratio. Result of this study showed that consumption habit of soy bean and its product were enough in case group 47,7% and in controlled group 79,5%. Menopause periode in group caseaverage early (40-50 year) 45,5%. There was meaningful impact from the consumption habit of soy bean and its product in menopause periode (age) (p < 0,05) with OR = 0,235. As the conclusion, itâ€™s known that enough Soy bean and its product consumption could be a protective factor against early menopause. It is suggested for women to comsume high isoflavon food source about â‰¥ 30 mg/day to prevent early menopause.Â Keyword : Isoflavon intake, soybean, fitoestrogen, and menopause

Analisis Pengobatan Tradisional dari Bahan-bahan Alam pada Masyarakat Aceh Jaya sebagai Bentuk Kearifan Lokal Ervilita, Ria; Mardhiah, Ainun; Shaleh, Muhamad; Wagustina, Silvia; Makmur, T.; Djafar, Tasliati
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 24, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Serambi Ilmu
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v24i2.6178

The people of Aceh Jaya are people who are still hold firm with local culture from generation to generation, one of which is in traditional medicine using natural ingredients. Local wisdom has a close relationship with the culture or tradition of an area.Various local wisdom practices that are still maintained by the Indonesian people can be one of the strategies for environmental protection and management. The purpose of this study is to analyze the local wisdom of the people of Aceh Jaya which is still preserved, especially in traditional medicine using natural ingredients. This type of research is descriptive qualitative through data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results of the study were obtained that Balakacida leaves are used by the people of Aceh Jaya to treat wounds, hibiscus leaves can treat fever, jujube leaves to treat smallpox, a mixture of sunti, onion and salt is used to treat possessed, water henna leaves to treat ulcers, coconut fruit flowers can treat smallpox,Jatropha curcas leaves gum for diarrhea and flatulence medicine, peacock flower leaves can treat fever,kapuk leaf (Ceiba Petandra) can treat cough, kedondong forest (spondias pinnata) to treat coughs, and Sembung leaves (blumea balsamifera) can treat fever. The conclusion of this study is that the people of Aceh Jaya still use traditional medicine from natural ingredients as a form of local wisdom that is still maintained.

Nilai nutrisi ekstrak buah nipah dan pengaruhnya terhadap glucose transporter-2 (GLUT-2) pada tikus yang diinduksi STZ Fitri, Yulia; Wagustina, Silvia; Husna, Fauzul; Suryana, Suryana; Zakiah, Noni; Sastri, Sastri
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i2.1669

Background: The nutritional content of nipah fruit such as zinc and fiber plays an important role in regulating blood sugar levels in diabetes patients (DM). One way to increase the concentration of nutritional value and bioactive substances in palm fruit is to extract it. Active compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, polysaccharides, saponins, and terpenoids in palm fruit extract can inhibit the activity of amylase and glucosidase enzymes, which are mediated by Glucose Transporter-2 (GLUT-2) so that they affect controlling blood sugar levels. GLUT-2 is a protein that plays a role in transporting glucose from outside to inside cells, so it plays an essential role in maintaining balanced blood sugar levels.Objective: This research aims to examine the nutrients in palm fruit extract and its effect on Glucose transporter-2 (GLUT-2) in STZ-induced in rats.Method: This study is experimental research using experimental laboratory methods carried out in the FKH USK laboratory in June 2022. Making nipah fruit extract is carried out by maceration using 95% ethanol. Carbohydrate, protein, fat, zinc, and Fe levels were analyzed using the Luff Schoorl, Kjeldahl, Soxhletasi, and AAS test method. Testing for water content and crude fibre uses a gravimetric test. Twenty-five rat samples were divided into four groups and induced with STZ 40 mg/kg BW. Checking blood sugar levels is needed to see hyperglycemic conditions in rats. GLUT-2 measurement after administering nipah extract for one month using the ELISA technique. The data obtained were analyzed by an ANOVA test.Results: Based on the results, it was found that fruit extract contained 15,79% carbohydrates, 7,04% protein, 6,02% fat, 0,0327% zinc, water content 24,05% and crude fibre 0,36%. The average GLUT-2 level in the control group was 7,24 ± 1,35 ng/ml, the DM group was 6,75 ± 0,81 ng/ml, the DM+extract group was 6,84 ± 0,56 ng/ml, the DM+metformin group was 7,34 ± 0,86ng/ml, and the DM+extract+metformin group was 6,93± 1,01 ng/ml.Conclusion: Nipah fruit extract contains carbohydrates, protein, fat and zinc. Administration of palm fruit extract for one month did not significantly effect on GLUT-2 in various groups of rats (0,83).

Penguatan percepatan penurunan stunting melalui pemberdayaan remaja peduli stunting Wagustina, Silvia; Arnisam, Arnisam; Mulyani, Nunung Sri; Hadi, Abdul; Fitriyaningsih, Eva
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v6i1.1788

Angka Kejadian stunting di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi. Prevalensi stunting di Provinsi Aceh menempati posisi ke lima tertinggi dengan angka 33,2% menempati posisi ke lima tertinggi secara nasional. Kabupaten Aceh besar merupakan salah lokasi focus stunting dari 13 kabupaten/kota yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Untuk mencegah kejadian stunting ini, intervensi selanjutnya harus melibatkan pada remaja sebagai calon ibu. Keterlibatan remaja dalam upaya mengatasi dan mencegah stunting ini sesuai dengan program Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Beremcana Nasional (BKKBN) dalam bentuk remaja peduli stunting. Remaja peduli stunting ini diberdayakan sebagai konselor bagi remaja sebaya dan ibu yang mempunyai balita. Tujuan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang stunting dan keterampilan remaja sebagai konselor remaja terkait stunting. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan pendekatan edukasi melalui pelatihan konseling gizi bagi remaja tentang stunting: pengkajian, perencanaan, intervensi dan evaluasi. Hasil, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang stunting sebesar 33,3%. kemampuan memberikan konseling kepada remaja sebaya serta ibu yang mempunyai balita dengan menggunakan keterampilan dasar konseling meningkat sebesar 33,3%. Kesimpulan, setelah dilatih, remaja mampu memberikan konseling gizi tentang anemia gizi, KEK dan dampaknya terhadap stunting kepada remaja sebayanya dan kepada ibu balita.

Deteksi dini kejadian sindrom metabolik melalui penyuluhan gizi, pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah serta kadar gula darah Mulyani, Nunung Sri; Fitriyaningsih, Eva; Wagustina, Silvia; Arnisam, Arnisam
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v5i1.1098

Sindroma metabolik merupakan kumpulan kelainan metabolik komplek yang muncul sebagai faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskular serta diabetes mellitus tipe II. Komponen utama sindrom metabolik diantaranya adalah obesitas abdomen, peningkatan kadar glukosa darah (sewaktu dan atau puasa), peningkatan tekanan darah dan dislipidemia. Penyuluhan gizi pada pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai sindrom metabolik yang berhubungan dengan penyakit kardiovaskular. Pengabdian masyarakat ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19-20 September 2022 di desa Lamrukam kecamatan Peukan Bada Aceh Besar. Peserta pengabmas adalah ibu-ibu yang memiliki resiko sindrom metabolic sebanyak 25 orang. Kegiatan pengabmas terdiri dari pre test untuk mengetahui pengetahuan masyarakat tentang sindrom metabolic, pengukuran tinggi badan (TB) dan berat badan (BB) untuk mengetahui status gizi peserta pengabmas, pemeriksaan tekanan darah, pengukuran gula darah, penyuluhan gizi dan post test. Hasil, status gizi peserta overweight yaitu 12 orang (48%), sedangkan tekanan darah dan kadar gula darah normal yaitu 18 orang (72%) dan 22 orang (88%). rata-rata pengetahuan peserta sebelum penyuluhan gizi yaitu 36 sedangkan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan gizi rata-rata pengetahuan peserta menjadi 64,8. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 28,8%. Kesimpulan, penyuluhan pada peserta pengabdian masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat cara deteksi dini kejadian sindrom metabolik.

Pendampingan siswa sadar gizi dalam upaya pencegahan kurang gizi pada anak sekolah di MIN 8 Aceh Besar Wagustina, Silvia; Arnisam, Arnisam; Fitriyaningsih, Eva; Novita, Rosi
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v6i2.2028

School children (AS) are one of the groups that are vulnerable to nutritional and health disorders. Balanced nutrition is needed in the process of child growth and development, improving good learning abilities, and providing a positive impact on their development in the future. The prevalence of children aged 6-12 years in Indonesia who are underweight (wasting) and very underweight using the BMI/U indicator is 7.6% and 4.6%. One of these nutritional problems can be caused by low nutrient intake both in the past and in the present. This community service activity is to increase school children's knowledge about nutrition and health in an effort to prevent and overcome malnutrition in school children. The selection of school nutrition cadres (KGS) was carried out as role models for healthy school children and had the task of assisting school teachers in implementing TBAS measurements. Providing nutrition education is done through lectures and questions and answers, the media used are power points and leaflets. Knowledge of nutrition and health of school children is assessed before and after providing nutrition education. In this activity, TBAS measurements were carried out. Results: Before being given nutrition education, most of the nutritional and health knowledge of school children was low (76,5%), most of the AS did not eat breakfast (38,2%). The results of the TBAS measurement were partly short, namely boys by 51,3% and girls by 27,1%. Conclusion: There was an increase in student knowledge after being given nutrition education by 34,4%.

The Efficacy of Nutrition Education on Anemia and Upper Arm Circumference among Pregnant Women in Aceh Besar District of Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic Ahmad, Aripin; Wagustina, Silvia; Dwiriani, Cesilia Meti; Estuti, Wiwit; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Arnisam, Arnisam; Fitrianingsih, Eva
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

This study aimed to analyze the effects of nutrition education on anemia and upper arm circumference in pregnant women. It was a cluster-randomized control study involving 110 pregnant women. The nutrition education interventions, was a combination of offline and online sessions, conducted by trained Nutrition education staffs with a 1:5 ratio to pregnant women. Twelve education sessions were conducted for three months utilizing a nutrition booklet for pregnant women, food monitoring cards, and flyers shared on a social media WhatsApp group. The socio-demographic data were obtained through an interview method. The nutritional status collected, by measuring Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), and anemia was determined through a diagnosis by the family doctor. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and the paired and independent t-tests, the confidence interval was set at 95%. Hemoglobin levels in the intervention group experienced a higher increase than in the control group. The MUAC in the intervention group increased by 0.8 cm while in the control group it was decreased by -2.7 cm. However, the Difference in Difference (DID) analysis did not show significant different for both parameters (p=0.198 and p=0.274). Chi square analysis showed that the prevalence of anemia at the end line point in the intervention group (3.6%) was significantly lower compared to the control group (14.5%) (p=0.047). The prevalence of the Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) measured by MUAC decreased by 9% in the intervention group, and 1.8% in the control group. However, the difference in prevalence of CED was not statistically significant (p=0.696). The nutrition education within three months did not significantly increase the mean hemoglobin and MUAC. But considering the trend in decreasing anemia and CED prevalence in the intervention group, structured and routine nutrition education can be implemented as part of nutritional intervention in pregnant women to prevent anemia and CED to observe effects in a longer-term intervention.

Pelatihan penggunaan vakum sealer untuk mempertahankan kadar air dan memperpanjang umur simpan ikan asin pada produsen ikan asin di Desa Layeun Kecamatan Leupung Hadi, Abdul; Mulyani, Nunung Sri; Wagustina, Silvia; Al Rahmad, Agus Hendra
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i1.2224

Microbiological deterioration of fish is caused by microbial contamination or spoilage microbes. One technique to extend the shelf life and maintain the sensory quality of a food product is vacuum packaging. The principle of vacuum packaging is to remove all air from the package, then close it tightly so that a condition without oxygen is created in the package. The absence of oxygen can inhibit the growth of destructive microorganisms and chemical reactions, thus extending the shelf life of the packaged product. This community service activity aims to increase community knowledge, especially salted fish producers in order to extend the shelf life of salted fish. From the results of the acquisition of the average value of knowledge and attitudes of participants who took the pre-test and post-test, it was seen that there was an increase in participant knowledge by 6%, from 70,33% to 76,33%. There was an increase in the average attitude of participants by 1,34%, from 84,33 to 85,67%. Training on the use of vacuum sealers to maintain moisture content and extend the shelf life of salted fish in salted fish producers in Layeun Village, Leupung District has a positive impact on increasing knowledge and attitudes towards salted fish preservation. Keywords: Vacuum Sealer, Salted Fish, Shelf Life

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