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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Jurnal Riset Gizi Health Notions GIZI INDONESIA AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Amerta Nutrition Cakrawala: Jurnal Litbang Kebijakan Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services Pena Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Jurnal Riset Gizi Jurnal Riset Gizi
Elya Sugianti
Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Provinsi Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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FAKTOR RISIKO OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA ORANG DEWASA DI DKI JAKARTA: Analisis Lanjut Data RISKESDAS 2007 Sugianti, Elya; ., Hardinsyah; Afriansyah, Nurfi
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 32, No 2 (2009): September 2009
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/gizindo.v32i2.73

Abstract

RISK FACTORS OF CENTRAL OBESITY AMONG ADULTS IN DKI JAKARTAObesity is now considered as a major public health problem, afflicting both developed anddeveloping countries including Indonesia. Recently, central obesity, measured by waistcircumference, draw a greater attention than overall obesity, measured by body mass index, sincemore risks have been proved to be associated with central obesity. The objective of the study is toanalyzed risk factors associated with central obesity in DKI Jakarta. The study used secondary dataof Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) conducted in 2007 in DKI Jakarta. A Total of 11805 men andwomen age 15 year old or above excluding pregnant women were used for the analyses. Logisticregression analyses were used to measure the association between central obesity and existingvariables in the data on the characteristic of subject. The result showed that significant risk factorsassociated with central obesity are age 35 year, sex (women), marital status (married), education(high school), occupation (entrepreneur/ tradesman/ services/ housewife), per capita income(quintile-5), fatty foods and mental disorders. Among those risk factors, sex (women) is the mostdeterminant risk factor.Keywords: central obesity, risk factors, BasicHealth Research (RISKESDAS)
Effect of Probiotic Milk Containing L. Casei Shirota on Immunoglobulin-G Levels Among Anemic Adolescent Girls Sugianti, Elya; Adi, Annis Catur; Ekayanti, Ikeu; Mahmudiono, Trias; Fatmaningrum, Widati; Yusmiati, Siti Nur Husnul
Health Notions Vol 2 No 2 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.919 KB)

Abstract

Probiotic play important role on immune systems. This study was to investigate effect of probiotic milk containing L. casei Shirota on immunoglobulin G levels among anemic adolescent girls. A total of 22 adolescent girls aged 13-18 years with anemia were included on this study. The subjects were separated into 2 groups i.e. a probiotic group and a control group by simple random sampling. During 4 weeks, a probiotic group received 1 tablet of 60 Fe elemental + 250 µg folate acid once a week and probiotic milk once daily. While a control group received 1 tablet of 60 Fe elemental + 250 µg folate acid once a week. Blood samples were collected at 0 and 4 weeks and assayed for immunoglobulin G levels by ELISA. Immunoglobulin G levels were not significantly increase after intervention. Compared with control group, probiotic milk administration in probiotic group did not significantly increased immunoglobulin G levels (p>0.05). The probiotic milk containing L. casei Shirota did not improve immunoglobulin G levels on anemic adolescent girls.  Keywords: Probiotic, Immunoglobulin G levels, Anemia, Adolescent girls
FAKTOR RISIKO OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA ORANG DEWASA DI DKI JAKARTA: Analisis Lanjut Data RISKESDAS 2007 Sugianti, Elya; ., Hardinsyah; Afriansyah, Nurfi
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 32, No 2 (2009): September 2009
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.973 KB)

Abstract

RISK FACTORS OF CENTRAL OBESITY AMONG ADULTS IN DKI JAKARTAObesity is now considered as a major public health problem, afflicting both developed anddeveloping countries including Indonesia. Recently, central obesity, measured by waistcircumference, draw a greater attention than overall obesity, measured by body mass index, sincemore risks have been proved to be associated with central obesity. The objective of the study is toanalyzed risk factors associated with central obesity in DKI Jakarta. The study used secondary dataof Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) conducted in 2007 in DKI Jakarta. A Total of 11805 men andwomen age 15 year old or above excluding pregnant women were used for the analyses. Logisticregression analyses were used to measure the association between central obesity and existingvariables in the data on the characteristic of subject. The result showed that significant risk factorsassociated with central obesity are age 35 year, sex (women), marital status (married), education(high school), occupation (entrepreneur/ tradesman/ services/ housewife), per capita income(quintile-5), fatty foods and mental disorders. Among those risk factors, sex (women) is the mostdeterminant risk factor.Keywords: central obesity, risk factors, BasicHealth Research (RISKESDAS)
Effect of Probiotic Milk containing L. casei Shirota on Immunoglobulin G Levels among Anemic Adolescent Girls Elya Sugianti; Annis Catur Adi; Ikeu Ekayanti; Trias Mahmudiono; Widati Fatmaningrum; Siti Nur Husnul Yusmiati
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.919 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i2.138

Abstract

Probiotic play important role on immune systems. This study was to investigate effect of probiotic milk containing L. casei Shirota on immunoglobulin G levels among anemic adolescent girls. A total of 22 adolescent girls aged 13-18 years with anemia were included on this study. The subjects were separated into 2 groups i.e. a probiotic group and a control group by simple random sampling. During 4 weeks, a probiotic group received 1 tablet of 60 Fe elemental + 250 µg folate acid once a week and probiotic milk once daily. While a control group received 1 tablet of 60 Fe elemental + 250 µg folate acid once a week. Blood samples were collected at 0 and 4 weeks and assayed for immunoglobulin G levels by ELISA. Immunoglobulin G levels were not significantly increase after intervention. Compared with control group, probiotic milk administration in probiotic group did not significantly increased immunoglobulin G levels (p>0.05). The probiotic milk containing L. casei Shirota did not improve immunoglobulin G levels on anemic adolescent girls. Keywords: Probiotic, Immunoglobulin G levels, Anemia, Adolescent girls
EVALUASI PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN PEMULIHAN (PMT-P) PADA BALITA KURANG GIZI DI KABUPATEN TUBAN Elya Sugianti
CAKRAWALA Vol 11, No 2: Desember 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.612 KB) | DOI: 10.32781/cakrawala.v11i2.20

Abstract

Program PMT-P adalah salah satu program yang dilaksanakan pemerintah dalam penanganan masalah gizi pada balita kurang gizi khususnya pada keluarga miskin. Namuan, selama ini masih banyak kendala dalam pelaksanaannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program PMT-P berdasarkan segi input, proses dan output di Kabupaten Tuban. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kasie gizi dinas kesehatan, kepala puskesmas, tenaga pelaksana gizi, bidan desa, dan kader. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriftif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dai segi input, SDM dan bahan PMT-P sudah memadai, namun petunjuk pelaksanaan, sarana prasarana, dan pendanaan masih kurang, dari segi proses, penyimpanan, pengangkutan dan pemantauan masih kurang, dari segi output, ketepatan umur sudah sesuai dan ada keefektifan program dalam kenaikan berat badan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah program PMT-P sudah efektif dalam meningkatkan berat badan balita sasaran walaupun masih terdapat kendala dalam pelaksanaan program.
STATUS IMUNISASI, SANITASI, PERILAKU HIGIENE, DAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA BALITA STUNTING DI PEDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN Elya Sugianti
Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Third Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Jombang

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Abstract

Prevalensi stunting masih cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Sanitasi dan praktek higiene yang buruk serta rendahnya imunisasi menyebabkan rentannya balita terkena penyakit infeksi dan menjadi stunting.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sebaran stunting dan hubungan antara status imunisasi, sanitasi, perilaku hygiene, dan penyakit infeksi dengan stunting di pedesaan dan perkotaan. Penelitian berjenis kuantitatif menggunakan desain case control di tiga desa di Kabupaten Jombang dan tiga kelurahan di Kota Pasuruan. Total sampel adalah 292 balita yang terbagi menjadi 146 kelompok kasus dan 146 kelompok kontrol. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stunting berhubungan dengan penyakit infeksi panas (p=0,047) di perkotaan dan penyakit infeksi diare (p=0,000) di pedesaan. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara stunting dengan status imunisasi, sanitasi dan perilaku higiene di perkotaan dan pedesaan. Perlunya konseling gizi secara intensif terkait dengan praktek pemberian makan yang aman dan higienis terutama pada ibu balita dengan pendidikan dan sosial ekonomi yang rendah serta tinggal di daerah-daerah kumuh di perkotaan dan pedesaan.
Penimbangan Posyandu, Pemberian Imunisasi, dan Suplementasi Vitamin A pada Balita Stunting elya sugianti
Pena Medika Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2021): PENA MEDIKA JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pmjk.v11i2.1630

Abstract

Stunting has a serious impact on the quality of human resources. Increasing access to health services is the effort of the Government of Indonesia to reduce stunting cases. This study aims to analyze the relationship between access to health services such as weighing of integrated services post, immunization, and supplementation of vitamin A with stunting in children aged 24-59 months. A case-control study was conducted on 292 samples which were divided into 146 case groups and 146 control groups. Data were collected by interview respondents, and documentation, and measurement. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between weighing of integrated services post (p=0.42), immunization (p=0.58), and supplementation of vitamin A (p=0.06) with stunting in children aged 24-59 months. Access to adequate health services will not be effective to reduce stunting cases if it is not balanced with good nutrition and health practices from mothers of children under five. Nutritional counseling and assistance from health workers are needed intensively from pregnancy to the first two years of life, especially for mothers with low education and less exposure to mass media and electronics. Keywords: Stunting, weighing of integrated services post, immunization, supplementation of vitamin A
Riwayat Pemberian Makan Sejak Dini Pada Balita Di Pedesaan Dan Perkotaan Elya Sugianti
SNHRP Vol. 4 (2022): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 4 Tahun 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

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Abstract

Stunting merupakan dampak jangka panjang buruknya asupan pada balita. Asupan yang buruk dapat disebabkan oleh praktek pemberian makan sejak dini yang tidak baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis besaran praktek pemberian makan sejak dini di perkotaan dan pedesaan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan desain cross sectional. Sejumlah 292 pasangan ibu dan balita usia 24-59 bulan menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriftif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi inisiasi menyusu dini sebesar 79,7 persen di pedesaan dan 78,4 persen di perkotaan, pemberian makanan prelakteal sebesar 50,0 persen di pedesaan dan 55,2 persen di perkotaan, dan prevalensi pemberian ASI eksklusif sebesar 61,4 persen di pedesaan dan 58,2 persen di perkotaan. Perlunya peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan ibu melalui kampanye perubahan perilaku yang intensif dan berkelanjutan khususnya pada keluarga ekonomi rendah di pedesaan dan pemukiman kumuh.
ANALISIS STATUS IODIUM PADA IBU HAMIL DI PEDESAAN Elya Sugianti
SNHRP Vol. 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 3 Tahun 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.987 KB)

Abstract

Asupan iodium yang cukup dibutuhkan selama kehamilan. Ibu hamil rawan mengalami kekurangan iodium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur status iodium pada ibu hamil di pedesaan. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juli 2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 42 ibu hamil. Data karakteristik individu dan data konsumsi dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner. Pengumpulan sampel urin diambil sesaat (spot urin). Data diolah dengan SPSS for windows secara deskriftif. Median kadar ekskresi iodium urin pada ibu hamil sebesar 187 µg/L, yang mengindikasikan kecukupan iodium pada ibu hamil. Prevalensi defisiensi iodium pada ibu hamil sebesar 35,7%. Pemakaian garam beriodium kategori cukup pada ibu hamil sebesar 85,8%, konsumsi susu sebesar 57,1% dan tak satupun ibu hamil yang mengonsumsi suplemen iodium. Monitoring secara rutin perlu dilakukan pada ibu hamil karena masih terdapat defisiensi iodium pada beberapa ibu hamil. Penggunaan suplemen iodium secara terbatas dapat ditambahkan sebagai intervensi tambahan pada ibu hamil dengan defisiensi tingkat sedang dan berat.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMAKAIAN GARAM BERIODIUM DAN STATUS IODIUM DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA Elya Sugianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v3i4.10584

Abstract

Stunting berperan besar sebagai penentu kualitas sumber daya manusia. Salah satu penyebab stunting adalah kekurangan asupan gizi makro dan mikro. Iodium adalah mikromineral yang berkaitan dengan produksi hormon pertumbuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pemakaian garam beriodium dan status iodium dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Penelitian berdesain cross sectional pada anak balita di Kabupaten Blitar dan Kediri. Sampel yang terlibat pada penelitian ini sebanyak 96 balita yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling. Karakteristik responden dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan kuesioner. Data status gizi didapatkan dengan pengukutan anthropometri. Urin dikumpulkan untuk menganalisis kadar ekskresi iodium urin. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan signifikansi p < 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara pemakaian garam beriodium (p = 0,858) dan status iodium (p = 0,783) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Pemantauan pemakaian garam beriodium dan status iodium perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan. Edukasi gizi juga diperlukan untuk penyadaran ibu balita terhadap penatalaksanaan garam beriodum dan praktek pemberian makan pada balita yang benar.
Co-Authors Anas Buanasita Annas Buanasita Annis Catur Adi Berliana Devianti Putri Hardinsyah Henny hidayanti Henny Hidayanti Ikeu Ekayanti Nurfi Afriansyah Siti Nur Husnul Yusmiati Trias Mahmudiono Widati Fatmaningrum Yusmiati, Siti Nur Husnul