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Majelis Syiah: Studi tentang Dakwah dan Penyebaran Mazhab Syiah di Kota Palembang Muhammad Noupal; Zaki Faddad Syarif Zain
JIA (Jurnal Ilmu Agama) Vol 24 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Agama : Mengkaji Doktrin, Pemikiran, dan Fenomena Agama
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jia.v24i2.34219

Abstract

Pasca Revolusi Islam Iran tahun 1979, jumlah penganut syiah di Palembang mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari berbagai kegiatan keagamaan yang dilakukan oleh pengikut syiah seperti perayaan Hari Asyuro, kegiatan majelis taklim dan pembacaan doa. Tulisan ini ingin melihat bagaimana dakwah dan penyebaran mazhab syiah di Palembang, khususnya melalui kegiatan-kegiatan keagamaan yang dilakukan dalam majelis syiah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk melihat realitas penyebaran mazhab syiah dan ajaran-ajarannya yang diterima masyarakat. Penelitian berkesimpulan bahwa, pertama; dakwah syiah di Palembang tidak dilakukan dalam bentuk yang formal, seperti ceramah umum tetapi melalui relasi social. Dalam relasi sosial ini peran keluarga menjadi faktor paling dominan yang membuat syiah diterima sebagai prinsip keagamaan (‘aqidah) dan ibadah (fiqih). Kedua, dakwah syiah tidak identik dengan keberadaan majelis syiah yang dibentuk sebagai wadah pemeluk syiah untuk melaksanakan ibadah dan memperkuat kesyiahan mereka kepada para imam. Ketiga, keberadaan majelis syiah di Palembang terjadi melalui tiga fase yaitu fase pertumbuhan, fase penguatan dan fase perubahan. Perkembangan majelis syiah pada tiap fase tersebut dipengaruhi oleh peran masing-masing tokoh, baik itu ulama, tenaga profesional atau orang biasa.
Implementation of Islamic Education Values Based on Prophetic Communication in Forming Akhlakul Karimah in Madrasah Tsanawiyah M. Jaedi; Imam Hambali; Muslih Hidayat; Sofwan; Zaki Faddad Syarif Zain; Eko Purnomo
TADRIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/tjpi.v19i2.13583

Abstract

This research aims to determine the implementation of Islamic education values based on prophetic communication in forming akhlakul karimah at MTs Darul Ulumissyar'iyyah Telang Karya in producing quality students. The research methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data condensation, data presentation, and conclusions. The research results obtained show that efforts to produce quality students are implemented to be able to create students with a spirit of humanization (amar ma'ruf), liberation (nahi munkar), and transcendence (tu'minu billah). The implications of implementing Islamic education values based on prophetic communication at MTs Darul Ulumissyar'iyyah Telang Karya include (a) humanization: mutual respect, tolerance, social care, love of the country, compassion, respect for differences, mutual help among others; (b) liberation: high learning motivation; (c) transcendence: discipline, having responsibility in matters of worship.
Efforts of Arab and Chinese Ethnic Groups in Maintaining Their Cultural Identity in a Malay-Muslim Environment in Palembang Aflatun Muchtar; Anggi Wahyu Ari; Zaki Faddad Syarif Zain; Aristophan Firdaus
Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Vol. 35 No. 2 (2024): Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti (UIT) Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/tribakti.v35i2.5877

Abstract

This study explores the strategies employed by the Arab and Chinese ethnic groups to preserve their cultural identity within the predominantly Malay-Muslim environment of Palembang. Challenging the common assumption that minority groups are inherently powerless compared to the majority, this research reveals that both the Arab and Chinese communities possess significant influence in the socio-cultural landscape of Palembang. Employing a qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, the study examines how these communities navigate cultural assimilation pressures while maintaining distinct ethnic traditions. The findings indicate that both groups have successfully leveraged their social capital—Arabs through religion and Chinese through economic activities—to sustain their cultural identities and exert influence over the majority Malay population. Notably, this influence is reflected in the organization of significant social rituals, such as the Cap Go Meh Ritual by the Chinese and Ziarah Kubro by the Arabs. The study concludes that inter-ethnic adaptation in Palembang involves not only maintaining harmony but also contestation and negotiation among different groups. This dynamic interaction underscores the complexity of multiculturalism, where harmony is maintained through a pragmatic approach to mutual dependence. The implications of this research extend to policymakers and cultural organizations aiming to support ethnic diversity in a multicultural contex.
Eco-Theology in the Catholic Perspective (A Study on Environmental Conservation Verses) at Santa Maria Cathedral Church, Palembang Suryani; Nur Fitriyana; Nugroho; Zaki Faddad Syarif Zain
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2026: Volume 7 Issue 1
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v7i1.390

Abstract

This study aims to identify issues related to the understanding and implementation of eco-theological teachings based on Genesis 1:26–28 and Psalm 24:1 in the lives of the faithful at Santa Maria Cathedral Church, Palembang, and to position eco-theology as a theological foundation for ecological responsibility. The research employs a qualitative method through interviews with key informants and a literature review of journals and articles related to Catholic eco-theology. The main findings indicate that the congregation understands eco-theology as a faith-based calling manifested in waste management, greening initiatives, and participation in church ecological programs. This study contributes to the development of theology, religious environmental studies, and pastoral practices that promote ecological awareness. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of local empirical data with Catholic eco-theological literature, emphasizing that ecological care is a spiritual practice shaping the behavior of the faithful.
Chinese New Year Celebrations: A Reproduction of Muslim Chinese Culture in Palembang Nugroho; Abdullah Idi; Anisatul Mardiah; Zaki Faddad Syarif Zain
Religia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu KeIslaman Vol 27 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v27i1.2323

Abstract

This article explores the unique phenomenon of cultural reproduction in Chinese Muslim communities through Chinese New Year celebrations. Traditionally a Chinese cultural festival is rich in heritage and ritual; these celebrations have been adapted with Islamic values, resulting in cultural acculturation and adaptation. Using a qualitative research approach grounded in anthropological-historical methods, the study involves in-depth interviews with key community members and participatory observations during celebrations. This approach provides a comprehensive understanding of how the fusion of Islamic principles and Chinese traditions creates a unique and dynamic narrative. The findings reveal that Chinese New Year celebrations in Chinese Muslim communities serve as a platform for maintaining cultural roots while fostering religious diversity. Ritual practices, such as communal prayers and the incorporation of halal principles into traditional Chinese feasts, highlight this blending of cultures. The celebrations also help redefine Muslim Chinese identity in a pluralistic society, positioning the event as a medium for countering cultural alienation and reinforcing a sense of belonging. This research contributes to the academic discourse on cultural reproduction by demonstrating how traditions can evolve to harmonize religious and cultural values. It also offers a methodological contribution by showcasing the effectiveness of combining anthropological-historical analysis with qualitative fieldwork in studying cultural adaptations. The insights gained from this study hold relevance for understanding the sustainability of Chinese Muslim culture and provide broader implications for fostering intercultural harmony in increasingly diverse societies.