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All Journal MOTIVECTION : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Jurnal Surya Teknika AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Education Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika Journal of Scientech Research and Development Journal of Community Service Jurnal Teknik, Komputer, Agroteknologi dan Sains
Risal Abu
Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik Dan Perencanaan, Universitas Ekasakti
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Transportation

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Pembuatan Alat Uji Putaran Kritis Poros Ryan Jufrizal; Mukhnizar Mukhnizar; Afdal Afdal; Risal Abu; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v6i4.26059

Abstract

This critical shaft rotation test tool is used to calculate the maximum deflection of a steel shaft. Currently, the critical shaft rotation test tool still uses human power to operate it, namely by rotating the handle to read the rotation value. So the test results carried out are not effective and accurate. This tool uses an electric motor with ¼ HP power and 2800 Rpm rotation as the driving force. So that the results are more accurate, this tool is designed to use an electronic system (sensor) equipped with a digital counter. Making this critical rotation test tool for the shaft goes through several processes, namely, making a table or position of the critical rotation test tool for the shaft using a digital counter, selecting the disk (load), selecting the bearing (pillow block), selecting the electric motor, selecting the shaft, and selecting the voltage regulator. . The testing phase has undergone several testing stages and the results are as planned. The tool that has been made can be operated effectively and obtain results as planned, and its operation is very easy.
ANALISIS PENURUNAN KINERJA POMPA SENTRIFUGAL EBARA 125 X 100 FS4KA DI KOLAM LATIH WATER PIT POLITEKNIK PELAYARAN SUMATERA BARAT Hasri Devin; Risal Abu; Mukhnizar Mukhnizar
Jurnal Vokasi Edukasi (VomEk) Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Unversitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/vomek.v5i4.587

Abstract

Kolam latih politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat terletak dikampus jalan Tiram Syech Burhanuddin Padang Pariaman ialah tempat latihan peserta didik yang ikut Diklat Keterampilan Khusus Pelaut (DKKP) seperti salah satunya Sertifikat Basic Safety Training. Oleh sebab itu kolam latih tak lepas dari pompa sentrifugal menjadi kebutuhan pada industri khususnya industri pelayaran yang membutuhkan pemindahan fluida yang bekerja dengan handal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh tingkat keausan diameter impeller pada kinerja pompa sentrifugal Ebara 125 x 100 FS4KA yang dipakai pada pompa pompa sirkulasi air di kolam latih water pit Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat. Metode studi lapangan di dapat nilai atau parameter pada pompa dan dilakukan pengolahan, data-data yang di dapat dari keausan diameter impeller sangat berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pompa. Dan sebelum pompa diperbaiki dengan diameter impeller 245 mm, maka kapasitas pompa sebesar 78 m3/jam, Daya Hidrolis pompa sebesar 5.8 Kw, Head pompa sebesar 27.4 m, Efisiensi pompa sebesar 43.20 % dan Kecepatan Fluida sebesar 1.014 m/det. Setelah melakukan perbaikan pada pompa sentrifugal dengan mengganti impeller dengan yang baru dengan size impeller sebesar 250 mm, maka kinerja pompa sentrifugal Evara 125 x 100 FS4KA adalah: Kapasitas pompa sebesar 80 m3/jam, Daya Hidrolis pompa 6.04 KW, Head pompa sebesar 28 m, Efisiensi pompa sebesar 45.24 % dan Kecepatan Fluida sebesar 1.032 m/det. Dengan adanya perbaikan pompa sentrifugal dengan mengganti impeller dengan ukuran diameter size 250 mm maka kinerja pompa sentrifugal Ebara 125 x 100 FS4KA mengalami peningkatan.
ANALYSIS OF OVERHEAT OF PERTAMAX FUEL DISTRIBUTION PUMP FOR MAINTENANCE ACTION AT PT. PERTAMINA PATRA NIAGA–FUEL TERMINAL MEDAN GROUP Mukhnizar , Mukhnizar; Risal Abu; Fauzan Rinaldi
Journal of Scientech Research and Development Vol 6 No 1 (2024): JSRD, June 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jsrd.v6i1.507

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the causes of overheating in Pertamax fuel pumps at PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga–Fuel Terminal Medan Group and determine the appropriate maintenance actions to prevent operational failures. Overheating in pumps can cause serious damage and operational disruptions that have the potential to disrupt fuel distribution. The methodology used includes collecting operational data, analyzing pump conditions using infrared thermography, and evaluating pump performance based on industry standards. The results of the study indicate that overheating is caused by several factors such as component wear, inadequate lubrication, and fluid flow instability. Based on these findings, several preventive and predictive maintenance actions are recommended, including maintenance rescheduling, improving the lubrication system, and implementing real-time temperature monitoring. The implementation of these maintenance actions is expected to improve pump reliability and reduce the risk of overheating in the future.
PEMBERDAYAAN PENGRAJIN LOKAL MELALUI PRODUKSI PRODUK LAS LISTRIK DALAM KEGIATAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Muknizar; Danyl Mallisza; Risal Abu; Afdal; Zulkarnain; Jusmita Weriza; Veny Selviyanti
Journal of Community Service Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JCS, December 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jcs.v5i2.183

Abstract

Program pemberdayaan pengrajin lokal melalui produksi produk las listrik merupakan inisiatif yang dilaksanakan oleh Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan Universitas Ekasakti, dengan dukungan penuh dari berbagai pihak terkait, termasuk pemerintah daerah, industri, dan lembaga keuangan. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kompetensi teknis, pemberdayaan ekonomi, peningkatan kualitas produk, dan dukungan lintas sektor untuk pengrajin lokal. Dalam pelaksanaannya, program ini berhasil mencapai berbagai hasil positif. Para pengrajin lokal mengalami peningkatan signifikan dalam kompetensi teknis mereka melalui pelatihan intensif dan sesi praktek lapangan. Pemberdayaan ekonomi tercapai melalui program pelatihan manajerial, dukungan finansial, dan integrasi dalam jaringan pemasaran yang lebih luas. Peningkatan kualitas produk tercermin dalam inovasi produk, desain yang lebih baik, dan standar produksi yang lebih tinggi. Kerjasama lintas sektor, yang melibatkan pemerintah daerah, industri, dan lembaga keuangan, menjadi faktor utama dalam keberhasilan program. Dukungan finansial, promosi produk, dan pelatihan lanjutan membuka jalan bagi pengrajin untuk meningkatkan daya saing mereka di pasar yang semakin ketat. Secara keseluruhan, program pemberdayaan ini bukan hanya memberikan dampak positif pada sektor pengrajin lokal, tetapi juga menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi dan inovasi di tingkat komunitas. Hasil positif ini bukanlah akhir, melainkan awal dari upaya berkelanjutan dalam mewujudkan pembangunan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
Analisis Penyebab Kerusakan Mesin Diesel pada Generator Set untuk Tindakan Perawatan di Kapal Tanker MT. Sea Serenity Zega, Toniman; Afdal, Afdal; Abu, Risal; Mukhnizar, Mukhnizar; Azman, Azmil
JURNAL SURYA TEKNIKA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL SURYA TEKNIKA
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jst.v11i1.7862

Abstract

The generator set on the ship has the function of supplying electrical power needs. MT Tanker Ship. Sea Serenity is one of the ships that delivers goods between islands. In operation, the diesel generator engine on the MT. Sea Serenity sometimes experiences problems resulting in blackouts. This research aims to determine the factors that cause damage as well as appropriate maintenance actions and the method used is trouble shooting. Based on the research results, it is found that the causes of damage are: Engine knock, engine exhaust smoke, problems with the injection pump, worn plunger, damage to delivery valve seat, injection nozzle interference, valve opening pressure too low, engine output unstable, worn piston rings. Maintenance carried out: Injection timing must be adjusted according to ignition sequence, set injection timing, replace plunger and delivery valve seat, set valve opening pressure, replace spring, and clean injection orifice. On unstable engine output, the control rack stroke must be checked. Perform regular oil changes and regular tune ups
Analisis Kinerja Kompressor Screw Oil Injected Sullair Ls20-150h untuk Ash Handling (Study Kasus PLTU Teluk Sirih) Muhammad Abdillah; Mukhnizar Mukhnizar; Risal Abu; Afdal Afdal; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25494

Abstract

PLTU Teluk Sirih is a coal-fired steam power plant as an energy source that produces ash with a capacity of 2 . The compressor is a medium for transferring ash by using compressed air. The compressor used is a SCREEW OIL INJECTED SULLAIR LS20-150H compressor. Currently there is a decrease in performance on the compressor, which initially had a compression ratio of 1,600 Psia, polytropic head 14,500,599, capacity 10,938,438, flow rate 11,379,622 lb/s, efficiency 98.5%. After analyzing this compressor, the data obtained was a compression ratio of 1,540 Psia, polytropic head 13,805,166, capacity 10,950,733, flow rate 11,392,412, and efficiency of 95.3%. The reason is because the compressor room area does not have an active blower so that dirt/ash stuck to the radiator fins causes heat transfer to be hampered and this greatly affects the performance of the compressor parts to work optimally
Pembuatan Mesin Pengiris Tempe Jeri Algusra; Mukhnizar Mukhnizar; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Risal Abu; Afdal Afdal
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25495

Abstract

Slicing tempeh, which is generally done manually, can slow down the production process. Therefore, a tool was designed that is capable of slicing tempeh precisely, so that the results of slicing tempeh are more precise, efficient, save time, save labor, and reduce the possibility of work accidents. . In making this tempeh slicing machine, a ½ HP 1400 Rpm electric motor is the main driver, the rotation of the electric motor is transmitted to the cutting knife (circular knife), which will later be used to slice the tempeh. The tempeh slicing process is done by placing the tempeh on a sliding table slide. The basic materials used in making a tempeh slicing machine are 4x4 hollow iron, a dynamo adapter, and an electric motor. After the tool was ready to be used, the tempeh slicing machine was tested. The test was carried out for 10 seconds and produced 8 tempeh slices, 5 suitable tempeh slices and 3 unfit tempeh slices, so it could be concluded that the suitability of the tempeh slicing results was 68 percent
Pembuatan Tungku Pembakaran Logam Afrionaldi Putra; Mukhnizar Mukhnizar; Veny Selviyanty; Risal Abu; Afdal Afdal
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25496

Abstract

Current technological advances have produced many products that aim to make human work easier. One of them is an iron burning tool that uses a blower as a tool used to increase or enlarge the air or gas pressure that will flow into the combustion container (furnace). The blower used is a 2 inch snail blower as a tool to increase the air pressure so that the air that is supplied can enlarge the burning flame. The furnace used is a drum coated with heat-resistant cement which can withstand the heat of the combustion fire so that the furnace does not melt. The frame materials used are hollow iron measuring 40 x 40 and angle iron measuring 40x40. For combustion, it uses coal as the main fuel and the blower itself as an air distributor so that it can produce the desired fire. Based on the test results in a metal burning furnace, a temperature of 340°C can be obtained as planned so that by heating the metal, various types of equipment can be formed as desired
Perancangan Alat Uji Putaran Kritis Poros Menggunakan Digital Counter Diva Puperta Hihamsyah; Mukhnizar Mukhnizar; Risal Abu; Afdal Afdal; Veny Selviyanty
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25497

Abstract

Shaft critical rotation test tool to calculate the maximum deflection on the shaft, the size of the force or pressure is directly proportional to the amount of deflection. Currently the critical shaft rotation test tool is still manual. From the problems above, the author designed a critical shaft rotation test tool using a digital counter (sensor) to read the rotation precisely and accurately, motor power ¼ HP 2800 Rpm rotation. The critical rotation test tool for the shaft has the working principle of using an electric motor where this motor transmits power from the drill chuck to the shaft. The process of planning the critical rotation test tool consists of: power Pd = 0.3 kw, shaft material S30C with ?20 length 1500 mm, bearing type 6204 , bolts ? 12 mm, bolts ? 14, The load used is iron with dimensions ?l 150 mm, ?d 20 mm and a thickness of 10 mm, Drill chuck used as a supporting specimen with a supporting diameter of 20 mm, Frame size 1800 mm x 750 mm x 750mm
Perancangan Tungku Pembakar Logam Hardian Pratama; Risal Abu; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Mukhnizar Mukhnizar; Azmil Azman
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25498

Abstract

The design of this metal burning stove was made to speed up and make it easier for blacksmith craftsmen to produce quality products. Using this tool, blacksmith craftsmen can produce a stable flame in the metal burning process. Where the planning for a metal burning stove uses coal as the main fuel, because coal can produce a longer lasting fire compared to charcoal or firewood. The working principle of this metal burning stove is to use a machine tool that is driven by a blower to increase or enlarge the air or gas pressure that will transmit to the connecting pipe, and produce a stable fire so that combustion is faster and more efficient. The metal burning furnace planning process consists of: Power planning in the metal burning furnace planning p_d = 0.3 Kw, using a blower with a rotation of 2800 rpm, using 2 pipes as air conductors, the furnace volume is 7,385.28 m^3 and using a C18 castabble, weight 25 kg, cement resistance capacity 1800?.
Co-Authors Adami, Mukhlis Ade Setia Wati Adi Candra Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal, Afdal Afrionaldi Putra Amsal Amsal Antonnius, Antonnius Azmil Azman Bagas Adi Pratama Danyl Mallisza Dewirman Prima Putra Didik Agung Nugroho Diva Puperta Hihamsyah Eka Satrya Estomi Gowasa Fadlan, Muhammad Fauzan Rinaldi Fauzan, Idham Hardian Pratama Hasri Devin Irpandi, Wahyu Jeri Algusra Jusmita Weriza Koto, Rahmat Desman M. Iqbal Maharani Syabila JR Mairizal, Yon Muhammad Abdillah Muhammad Afdil Muhammad Rafly Ramadhan Mukhnizar Mukhnizar , Mukhnizar Mukhnizar Mukhnizar Muknizar Muknizar, Muknizar Novis, Iskan Pungki Fernando Rahman, Hidayatur Retno Aprilla Hardi Rizky Maulana Robi Arianto Ryan Jufrizal Syukri Ahmadi Veny Selviyanti Veny Selviyanty Viola Aysiah Widi Widi Zega, Toniman Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain