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All Journal FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Cepalo Administrative and Environmental Law Review Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Tadulako Social Science and Humaniora Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Farmasi dan Sains
Rosdian
Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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The Protection of Human Rights in Indonesian Constitutional Law after the Amendment of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Leli Tibaka; Rosdian Rosdian
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v11no3.1141

Abstract

The amendment to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia has shown progress in respecting, protecting and fulfilling human rights in Indonesia. It is proven from the advanced provisions that have set the human rights material, starting from the affirmation of fundamental rights, individual rights, social rights, solidarity rights, and even the assertion of rights included in the category of not-derogable rights in the Second Amendment to the 1945 Constitution. The urgency of the Constitution 1945 as written constitution due to its status as the ultimate instrument to determine a norm (law), action or government policy, so it will not violate human rights and constitutional rights of the citizens. Thus, the Constitution is an important instrument in term of guaranty and ensuring that human rights within the Republic of Indonesia are protected, even though the source of human rights is not actually derived from the State but naturally originated from natural law, whether its universal validity is either affirmed or not in the Constitution. It shows progress in the level of regulation and protection of human rights in Indonesia.Related to the guarantee of the protection of human rights, one of the important material of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia is the presence of a new judicial institution called the Constitutional Court, in addition to the Supreme Court. The existence of the Constitutional Court in Indonesia is an improvement in maintaining and upholding the Constitution and protecting human rights. Hence, the Constitutional Court referred to as “the Protector of Human Rights.” Protection of human rights is carried out through the exercise of authority as defined in Article 24C Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution which is to review an Act against the Constitution, to judge on authority disputes of state institutions whose authorities are granted by the Constitution, to judge on the dissolution of a political party, and to judge on disputes regarding the result of a general election. Also, Article 24C Paragraph (2) obliges the Constitutional Court to render a judgment on the petition of the People’s Representative Council regarding an alleged violation by the President and the Vice President according to the Constitution. Keywords: Human Rights, Constitutional Law, Amendment to the Constitution.
THE PROBLEMS OF THE RIGHT TO CLEAN WATER FROM THE SALUKI RIVER FLOW FOR THE POST-DISASTER PASIGALA COMMUNITY Nursiah Moh Yunus; Rosdian Rosdian; Mohammad Saleh
Cepalo Vol 6 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/cepalo.v6no2.2698

Abstract

As one of the natural elements needed by humans and other living things, the availability of clean water is essential for the community, especially after the earthquake, tsunami, and liquefaction disasters which hit Palu City Sigi Regency and Donggala Regency (PASIGALA). As time gues on significantly it, it has almost entered its third year after the disaster; this vital issue has developed because the water condition suitable for community consumption, which was previously felt to be abundant and could be used together, is now starting to be limited. Thousands of people only rely on tank cars. Recently, there has been a wise thought that water as common property can be positioned as a vital part of  human right. Therefore, the state should fulfill it as the implementation of control of resources (water) by the state. Article 33, paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia explicitly governs the state's right to control water resources to achieve people's prosperity. This normative research seeks to explain the fulfillment of the right on water in Indonesia according to conception and philosophy contained in Article 33, paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The focus stands for limiting problems regarding the fulfillment of clean water for the PASIGALA community after the disaster. This study tries to unravel the problems in which: 1) the development of global conceptions and ideas have carried the importance of water resources and their recognition as one of the essential values of human rights.
Fulfillment of The Right to Clean Water for Post-Disaster Communities in Gumbasa District, Sigi Regency Rosdian Rosdian; Ikbal Ikbal; Abraham Kekka
Administrative and Environmental Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/aelr.v3i2.2765

Abstract

Water is a basic human need; no one can live without water. As a basic need, water is part of the requirements for an adequate standard of living for the health and well-being of all human beings. The problem currently being faced is that the availability of clean water to meet the needs of the people of Gumbasa District is decreasing after the earthquake in Sigi Regency. On the one hand, there is a view that water is a commodity (economic good), while on the other hand, it is said that water is a social good. This article aims to analyze the progress of regulating the right to water as a human right and efforts to fulfill and provide clean water after the disaster in Gumbasa District, Sigi Regency. The research method uses a normative juridical method, which analyzes library materials or secondary data. The research results show that the right to clean water implies that everyone must access water without discrimination. The role of the Sigi Regency Government is essential when people are not in the same position in getting water; the difference in each person's position is not only due to the problem of economic inequality but also to the natural conditions that exist in a particular area. These differences make it difficult for some parts of the community to access clean water, especially the fulfillment of clean water sources after the disaster.
Pendataan Masyarakat Miskin Ekstrim Melalui Program Padat Karya di Wilayah Irigasi Kecamatan Toili Barat dan Moilong Kabupaten Banggai Rosdian Rosdian; Sitti Fatimah Maddusila; Nursiah Moh. Yunus; Adfiyanti Adfiyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v3i1.253

Abstract

Kemiskinan ekstrim adalah ketidakmampuan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar seperti makanan, air bersih, sanitasi layak, kesehatan,tempat tinggal, pendidikan dan akses informasi dan layanan sosial. Program padat karya untuk masyarakat miskin ekstrim melibatkan mayarakat langung diawali dengan menyiapan data masyarakat miskin ekstrim, identifikasi pekerjaan, penyusunan rencana kegiatan, perhitungan komponen tenaga kerja. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan meliputi Pengenalan Aplikasi PADUNGKU untuk mendata warga meliputi: Pendataan data diri Masyarakat miskin ekstrim pada kegiatan Padat Karya, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Pekerjaan, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Pendidikan, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Rumah dan Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Bantuan. Salah satu tujuan dari pendataan ini diharapkan dapat membantu menegetahui warga miskin ekstrim agar nantinya dilibatkan dalam program padat karya agar dapat menurunkan angka kemiskinan ekstrem di daerah irigasi Kec. Toili Barat dan daerah irigasi Kec. Moilong Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, tim berhasil menyelesaikan pendataan dengan baik dengan prosentase 100%. Harapannya kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dapat memberikan dampak positif dan bermanfaat bagi seluruh Masyarakat Aliran Irigasi Kec. Toili Barat dan masyarakat Aliran Irigasi Kec.Moilong Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah yakni dapat menurunkan angka kemiskinan ekstrim
Pendataan Masyarakat Miskin Ekstrim Melalui Program Padat Karya di Wilayah Irigasi Kecamatan Toili Barat dan Moilong Kabupaten Banggai Rosdian, Rosdian; Maddusila, Sitti Fatimah; Yunus, Nursiah Moh.; Adfiyanti, Adfiyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v3i1.253

Abstract

Kemiskinan ekstrim adalah ketidakmampuan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar seperti makanan, air bersih, sanitasi layak, kesehatan,tempat tinggal, pendidikan dan akses informasi dan layanan sosial. Program padat karya untuk masyarakat miskin ekstrim melibatkan mayarakat langung diawali dengan menyiapan data masyarakat miskin ekstrim, identifikasi pekerjaan, penyusunan rencana kegiatan, perhitungan komponen tenaga kerja. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan meliputi Pengenalan Aplikasi PADUNGKU untuk mendata warga meliputi: Pendataan data diri Masyarakat miskin ekstrim pada kegiatan Padat Karya, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Pekerjaan, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Pendidikan, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Rumah dan Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Bantuan. Salah satu tujuan dari pendataan ini diharapkan dapat membantu menegetahui warga miskin ekstrim agar nantinya dilibatkan dalam program padat karya agar dapat menurunkan angka kemiskinan ekstrem di daerah irigasi Kec. Toili Barat dan daerah irigasi Kec. Moilong Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, tim berhasil menyelesaikan pendataan dengan baik dengan prosentase 100%. Harapannya kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dapat memberikan dampak positif dan bermanfaat bagi seluruh Masyarakat Aliran Irigasi Kec. Toili Barat dan masyarakat Aliran Irigasi Kec.Moilong Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah yakni dapat menurunkan angka kemiskinan ekstrim
INTERVENSI ANAK STUNTING DAN KEMISKINAN EKSTREM DESA PALABATU 1 (SATU), KECAMATAN BULAGI SELATAN, KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN Rosdian, Rosdian; Malarangan, Kartini; Yunus, Nursiah Moh.
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2023.v2.i1.16654

Abstract

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat lebih mengutamakan aktivitas nyata yang dilakukan, sehingga hasil yang di dapatkan mampu memberikan manfaat bagi desa dan masyarakat, khususnya warga masyarakat yang berada di desa. Tujuan pelaksanaan program yaitu pengabdian masyarakat Tematik Stunting adalah untuk membantu Pemerintah Desa untuk mengsosialisasikan bahaya Stunting di masyarakat. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian ini dimulai pada tanggal 26 Juni sampai dengan 1 Agustus 2023. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Palabatu Satu, Kecamatan Bulagi Selatan, Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan. Program kerja yang dilakukan terfokus pada percepatan penurunan prevalensi bagi BADUTA dan yang berisiko terindikasi stunting. Stunting merupakan masalah gizi diseluruh dunia saat ini. Stunting membuat banyak masalah-masalah yang akan datang seperti gangguan pada pertumbuhan fisik, penurunan kognitif dimana stunting juga dapat menurunkan Intelligence Quotient dari pengidap stunting yang akan bedampak pada masa depan dan kerugian ekonomi jangka panjang bagi Indonesia. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam pengabdian masyarakat di desa Palabatu Satu adalah untuk membantu masyarakat memahami apa itu stunting dan bagaimana mencegah stunting melalui sosialisasi, juga mempercepat pendataan masyarakat yang terindikasi stunting dan kemiskinan ekstrem dengan mengunakan aplikasi depak stunting, Dengan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan warganya mengenai stunting dan dapat menurunkan kemiskinan ekstrem yang ada.
THE RIGHTS OF STUNTED CHILDREN TO HEALTH SERVICES IN DONGGALA DISTRICT Rosdian; Leli Tibaka; Kartini Malarangan; Nursiah
Tadulako Social Science and Humaniora Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Tadulako Social Science and Humaniora Journal
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/sochum.v5i1.17186

Abstract

Children are a gift from God Almighty, whose dignity needs to be protected and their rights guaranteed to grow and develop by their nature. Child health problems in terms of nutrition are one of the priorities of the United Nations. Stunting cases are cases of toddlers who have a length or height that is less than the WHO child growth standards. Article 6 paragraph (1) of the Convention on the Rights of the Child reads "States Parties subscribe to the inherent right of every child to life". The right to health is one of the rights inherent in children and adults. One of the Health Rights for children is the fulfillment of children's nutrition and nutrition, so as not to cause stunting of children. SSGI data from Donggala Regency includes districts that have high stunting cases, with a stunting rate in 2023 of 32.4%. This paper aims to find out and analyze the extent of the convention's implementation on the right of stunting children to health services, the factors that cause the high stunting rate in Donggala Regency, and efforts to provide health services for stunting children.
Legal Reform on Rock Mining Governance: the Dual Liability Model For Protecting Environmental Rights in Palu–Donggala Rosdian, Rosdian; Sulbadana, Sulbadana; Lanini, Agus; Suardi, Suardi; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Administrative and Environtmental Law Review Vol 6 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/aelr.v6i2.4472

Abstract

Addresses the urgent need for a legal framework to regulate rock mining in the geologically fragile Palu–Donggala coastal region, where exploitation often conflicts with the constitutional Right to a Good and Healthy Environment (Article 28H of the 1945 Constitution). It examines the failure of local governments to fulfill their obligation to protect citizens’ rights and the ineffectiveness of existing sanctions. Using a normative legal (juridical-normative) method with constitutional, progressive human rights, and conceptual approaches, the research analyzes ius constitutum and ius constituendum through doctrinal interpretation. The research formulates the Dual Liability Model, which holds corporations financially accountable for ecological losses and local governments legally responsible for rights violations. This model promotes the use of Environmental Carrying Capacity (ECC) as an absolute veto in licensing, ensuring stronger environmental governance and effective restoration of citizens’ rights in disaster-prone regions..
Co-Authors Abraham Kekka Adfiyanti Fadjar Adfiyanti, Adfiyanti Ikbal Ikbal Kartini Malarangan Kartini Malarangan Lanini, Agus Mohammad Saleh Mutammimul Ula Nursiah Nursiah Moh. Yunus Risawandi, Risawandi Sitti Fatimah Maddusila Suardi, Suardi Sulbadana Sulbadana Supriyadi Supriyadi TIBAKA, LELI Yunus, Nursiah Moh.