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Penyuluhan Monitoring Peran Keluarga Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Meki Pranata; Abdur Rosyid; Rofi'uddin Ahmad
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.6.1.2023.73-79

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome disease caused by increased glucose in the blood. Diabetes mellitus can lead to complications into other diseases if you don't get good care and self-management. Family support is an important aspect in improving quality of life and reducing blood glucose values. This community service aims to monitor the role of the family as an effort to reduce diabetes mellitus. The method used in this community service is by conducting demonstration counseling and distributing leaflets to patients and patient families as well as interactive discussions in order to provide opportunities for patients and evaluate the success of community service. The conclusion from this activity included that patients and their families could increase knowledge about the role of the family while suffering from diabetes mellitus with a significance of p <0.05 and satisfaction for participating in activities again strongly agreed 77.5% and agreed 22.5%.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS KELING 1 KABUPATEN JEPARA: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF KELING 1, JEPARA DISTRICT Meki Pranata; Chilmia Nurul Fatiha; Arifin Santoso; Fadya Rahma Putri
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v6i2.275

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah kelainan metabolisme yang terjadi karena kurangnya hormon insulin dengan ditandai oleh kenaikan kadar glukosa darah diatas normal. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan dalam menganalisa hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Keling 1 Kabupaten Jepara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analytic dengan desain cross sectional study dan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner HDFSS (Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale) dan DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life). Uji statistik menggunakan uji korelasi pearson dan chi-square untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Hasil penelitian mayoritas responden 85,7% mempunyai dukungan yang tinggi dan sebagian dari responden 88,1% mempunyai kualitas hidup tinggi. Dari hasil chi-square dan korelasi pearson hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dihasilkan p-value 0,000. Uji chi-square dan pearson corellation dimensi emosional p < 0,000, dimensi penghargaan p < 0,000 dan dimensi informasi p < 0,000 dan dimensi instrumental p = 0,159. Responden dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup menunjukkan terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Uji domain dukungan keluarga seperti domain emosional, penghargaan dan informasi terdapat hubungan bermakna terhadap kepuasan dan dampak dari penyakit kualitas hidup. Sedangkan domain instrumental tidak terdapat hubungan dimensi instrumental dengan kepuasan dan dampak dari penyakit kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Keling 1 Kabupaten Jepara.
ANALISIS MEDICATION ERROR POLA PERESEPAN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA KOTA SEMARANG : ANALYSIS OF MEDICATION ERROR PATTERNS OF OUTSIDE PRESCRIPTION AT MENTAL HOSPITAL IN SEMARANG CITY Meki Pranata; Ibnu Faisal; Tripeni Kurniati
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 7 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v7i3.353

Abstract

Medication error merupakan kejadian yang merugikan bagi pasien akibat pemakaian obat.salah satu medication error yaitu skrining peresepan yang terdiri dari fase prescribing, fase transcribing dan fase dispensing. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui kejadian medication error atau kesalahan pengobatan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Semarang Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada periode Februari - Maret 2022. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian observasional analytic dengan desain cross sectional study dan medote pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Berupa resep pasien rawat jalan yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebanyak 100 resep yang ada di instalasi Farmasi Rawat jalan. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat beberapa medication error pada fase prescribing menunjukkan medication error pada resep yaitu; Tidak ada nomor SIP dokter sebanyak 100%, Tidak ada nomor telepon dokter sebanyak 100%, Tidak ada alamat dokter sebanyak 100%, Tidak ada alamat pasien sebanyak 100%, Tidak ada berat badan pasien sebanyak 100%, dan Tidak ada tinggi badan sebanyak 100%. Pada fase transcribing tidak ada terjadinya medication error. Pada fase dispensing menunjukan terjadinya medication error pada resep yaitu; salah pengambilan obat sebanyak 2%, salah menghitung jumlah obat sebanyak 1%, dan obat yang kurang sebanyak 3%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terjadi medication error di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Semarang. Setiap medication error dapat menyebabkan kerugian bagi pasien oleh sebab itu perlu adanya evaluasi dan perbaikan untuk mengurangi dan mencegah medication error.
Studi Farmakovigilans Penggunaan Obat Antiretriviral di Puskesmas Semarang Lestari, Asih Puji; Meki Pranata
Jurnal Farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi Edisi Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jfuinam.v11i1.17910

Abstract

The increase in cases of the HIV epidemic in Indonesia at the end of 2009 continued to increase, it is estimated that around 332.200 people are living with HIV. This figure has almost doubled from 2005 as many as 170.000 people living with HIV. Provision of extensive anti-retroviral therapy (ART) also result in mutations of the HIV virus that can lead to resistance. The purpose of this study was to determine the description and incidence of unwanted drug reactions in patients who were prescribed antiretroviral drugs and to assess the quality of life of patients who had received anti-retroviral drug prescriptions at the public health center. This type of research is a descriptive observational study, data collection was carried out retrospectively on patients who received herbal medicine at the public health center. The sampling technique in this study was quota sampling with a research instrument in the form of ROTD interview sheets taken from the Naranjo algorithm. The results showed that the use of antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) would cause unwanted drug reactions such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness (vertigo) which were categorized as possibilities and possibilities.
Penyuluhan Monitoring Peran Keluarga Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Pranata, Meki; Rosyid, Abdur; Ahmad, Rofi'uddin
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.6.1.2023.73-79

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome disease caused by increased glucose in the blood. Diabetes mellitus can lead to complications into other diseases if you don't get good care and self-management. Family support is an important aspect in improving quality of life and reducing blood glucose values. This community service aims to monitor the role of the family as an effort to reduce diabetes mellitus. The method used in this community service is by conducting demonstration counseling and distributing leaflets to patients and patient families as well as interactive discussions in order to provide opportunities for patients and evaluate the success of community service. The conclusion from this activity included that patients and their families could increase knowledge about the role of the family while suffering from diabetes mellitus with a significance of p <0.05 and satisfaction for participating in activities again strongly agreed 77.5% and agreed 22.5%.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PROLANIS PATIENT WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS Handayani, Dian; Salsabila, Jihan; Versita, Riana; Pranata, Meki
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i3.1277

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is an infectious disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to abnormalities in insulin secretion action or both. The goals of diabetes mellitus therapy include reducing symptoms and complications, reducing mortality, and improving the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to provide an overview of the quality of life and the correlation between the characteristics of respondents and the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who received oral antidiabetics. This study used observational analytics with a cross sectional design of 84 respondents. Patients' quality of life was measured using the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ). Data analysis was performed using an Independent Sample T-test. The results of this study showed that the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was classified as good (56%) and there were significant differences between the two groups in the domains of health pressure, personal satisfaction, and trial effects on the DQLCTQ questionnaire; there were significant differences in BMI, duration of DM, and treatment type on the quality of life of prolanis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.  Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus, quality of life, DQLCTQ
EVALUASI PELAYANAN INFORMASI OBAT PADA PASIEN DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG KOTA SEMARANG JAWA TENGAH Meki Pranata; Rizky Budis Santoso; Arifin Santoso
PHARMACON Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.11.2022.39129

Abstract

ABSTRACT Drug information services are activities carried out by pharmacists in providing information about drugs that are impartial, evaluated critically and with the best evidence in all aspects of drug uses in other health professionals, patients or the community. The purposed of this study was to determine drug information services to patients in the pharmaceutical installation of Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang. This study is a descriptive study by observing how the delivery of drug information to patients with a cross-sectional design by systematically recording using a checklist that contains components of drug information with 13 pharmacists on duty on total. The results of this study found that 78 patients who received services obtained information on the name of the drug, patients with drug doses, the number of drugs, information on indications and time drug uses are 100%. The results of the delivery of information on certain drugs with a total of 30 patients were obtained including 30 patients (100%) of drug interactions, and 27 patients (90%) and 3 patients (10%) did not received the drug. Information services for drugs carried out by pharmacists to patients generally met the standards in the very good category. Keywords: Drug Information Services, Pharmacy Installation, Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang  ABSTRAK Pelayanan informasi obat merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh Apoteker dalam pemberian informasi mengenai obat yang tidak memihak, dievaluasi dengan kritis dan dengan bukti terbaik dalam segala aspek penggunaan obat pada profesi kesehatan lain, pasien atau masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelayanan informasi obat kepada pasien di instalansi farmasi Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan mengamati bagaimana penyampaian informasi obat pada pasien dengan rancangan cross sectional dengan mencatat secara sistematis menggunakan checklist yang berisi komponen informasi obat dengan jumlah sampel 13 Apoteker yang bertugas. Hasil pada penelitian ini didapatkan 78 pasien yang memperoleh pelayanan informasi menyebutkan nama obat, dosis obat, jumlah obat yang didapat, informasi indikasi obat dan waktu penggunaan obat adalah 100%. Hasil penyampaian informasi obat – obat tertentu dengan jumlah pasien 30 pasien yang didapat meliputi Interaksi obat 30 pasien (100%), dan cara penyimpanan obat 27 pasien (90%) dan 3 pasien tidak mendapatkan (10%). Pelayanan informasi untuk obat yang dilakukan oleh Apoteker kepada pasien secara umum sudah memenuhi standar dalam kategori sangat baik. Kata Kunci: Pelayanan Informasi Obat, Instalasi Farmasi, Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
Peran Konseling Apoteker terhadap Profile Kualitas Hidup Pasien Depresi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Soerojo, Kota Magelang. Pranata, Meki; Fatiha, Chilmia Nurul; Rofiah, Khafidhotur
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v6i1.23843

Abstract

Depresi merupakan suatu keadaan psikologis yang dikenali dengan keadaan emosi seseorang yang dapat tiba-tiba menangis, merasakan kesedihan yang berlebihan, keputusasaan dalam menjalani hidup, tidak dapat berkonsentrasi. Meningkatnya keparahan dari pasien depresi akan mempengaruhi penurunan kualitas hidup sehingga perlu peran apoteker selama menjalani pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran konseling apoteker dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien di Rumah Sakit Jiwa, Kota Magelang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan metode pretest dan posttest pada kelompok perlakuan. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive  sampling  dengan sampel sebanyak 31 responden. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan bulan maret sampai dengan bulan juni 2023 di Rumah Sakit Jiwa, Kota Magelang. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square meliputi karakteristik pasien, uji wilcoxon meliputi masing-masing domain kualitas hidup, dan uji paired t test meliputi konseling apoteker pretest dan posttest terhadap kualitas hidup pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik pasien pretest dan posttest tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup pasien. Hal yang sama pada konseling apoteker pretest dan posttest terhadap kualitas hidup dengan nilai p>0,05. Namun, uji statistik masing-masing domain kualitas hidup menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan dengan nilai p<0,05.
Pharmacist counseling improves medication compliance of schizophrenia patients Pranata, Meki; Perwitasari, Dyah Aryani; Noerhidayati, Elly; Iskak, Iskak; Darmawan, Endang; Angella, Widi
Pharmaciana Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v15i1.25912

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a disorder characterized by abnormal behavior, impaired thinking, disorganized speech, and a reduced ability to perceive reality. One of the key factors influencing the success of schizophrenia therapy is patient adherence. Pharmacy plays a crucial role in the treatment of schizophrenia patients. This study aimed to determine the effect of pharmacist counseling on drug adherence of schizophrenia patients from the first month to the second month. The method used in this study was a one-group pre-test and post-test design that used quasi-experimental research. The subjects of this study were schizophrenia patients in the outpatient installation of Prof.Dr.Soerojo Mental Hospital, Magelang. This study used the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) questionnaire to measure the level of adherence and drug use monitoring sheet (pill count) to monitor the amount of patient medication. The population in this study was calculated using the Lameshow formula. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and the Wilcoxon test. After analyzing data of 108 patients, it was found that there was a significant difference between before and after counseling conducted by pharmacists on medication adherence in schizophrenia patients, with a significance value of p <0.05. Counseling conducted by pharmacists has a good impact on patient medication adherence and monitoring the amount of medication taken. These results indicate the effect of counseling conducted by pharmacists on adherence to taking medication and the monitoring of the amount of medication taken by patients.
Penyuluhan informasi penyakit hipertensi sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kualitas hidup pasien Pranata, Meki; Rosyid, Abdur; Rochajati, Siti; Siami, Risma Novita Tejania; Fitri, Destiana; Niamah, Faizun; Putri, Nabila Alizya; Sifa, Sechatunnuri
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i3.30871

Abstract

Abstrak Hipertensi juga merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang termasuk dalam penyakit sindrom metabolik dan menjadi permasalahan kesehatan yang ditandai dengan tidak normalnya tekanan sistolik dan diastolik sehingga dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya resiko penyakit kardiovaskular seperti stroke dan jantung koroner. Meningkatnya penyakit hipertensi perlu di lakukan promosi kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan bisa dilaksanakan melalui leaflet agar pengetahuan dan kualitas hidup pasien bisa menjadi lebih baik. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien mengenai penyakit hipertensi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi. Metode yang di gunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan melakukan penyuluhan secara langsung kepada pasien di Puskesmas Ngesrep, Kota Semarang secara interaktif agar materi yang disampaikan secara langsung dapat diterima dengan baik oleh pasien. Instrumen kegiatan meliputi kuesioner pengetahuan pretest, posttest dan kuesioner kepuasan. Hasil yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan microsoft excel dan uji statistik paired T-test. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pasien merasa sangat puas dengan kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh pengabdi. Perolehan tingkat pengetahuan pasien menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dimana hasil statistik menunjukkan p<0,05.  Kata kunci: hipertensi; penyuluhan; leaflet. Abstract Hypertension is also one of the non-communicable diseases included in metabolic syndrome and is a health problem characterized by abnormal systolic and diastolic pressure so that it can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as stroke and coronary heart disease. The increase in hypertension requires health promotion. Health promotion can be carried out through leaflets so that patients' knowledge and quality of life can be better. This service aims to increase patient knowledge about hypertension and improve the quality of life of hypertension patients. The method used in community service is to provide direct counseling to patients at the Ngesrep Health Center, Semarang City interactively so that the material delivered directly can be well received by patients. The activity instruments include a pretest, posttest and satisfaction questionnaire. The results obtained were analyzed using Microsoft Excel and paired T-test statistical tests. The results of this activity show that patients are very satisfied with the activities carried out by the service. The acquisition of patient knowledge levels shows an increase where the statistical results show p <0.05. Keywords: hypertension; counseling; leaflet.