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All Journal Klabat Journal of Nursing Kolaborasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Empowerment Journal Zaitun :Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ASJN (Aisyiyah Surakarta Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal
Didik Iman Margatot
Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Terkait Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta Margatot, Didik Iman; Khusna, Lailya; Drajad Pamukhti, Bagas Biyanzah
Zaitun : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/zijk.v12i1.2921

Abstract

Insiden henting jantung atau henti nafas merupakan kejadian gawat darurat yang sering ditemui di berbagai tempat yang disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti memiliki riwayat penyakit jantung dan yang disebabkan oleh kecelakaan. Berdasarkan data dari Wolrd Health Organization (WHO, 2021) menyebutkan bahwa penyebab kematian nomor satu secara global adalah penyakit jantung. Sebanyak 17,8 juta jiwa setiap tahun mengalami kematian karena serangan jantung. Tahun 2020 sebanyak 1,9 juta orang meninggal setiap tahun dikarenakan kecelakaan lalu lintas yang ada di Indonesia. Berbagai penanganan kegawatdaruratan yang dapat di implementasikan pada kejadian henti nafas maupun henti jantung, salah satunya yaitu pemberian Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD). Bantuan hidup dasar merupakan tindakan yang paling penting dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama dan sangat membantu saat seseorang mengalami henti jantung, sumbatan nafas, hingga tidak sadarkan diri agar dapat mencegah keadaan yang lebih parah. Pemberian pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar sangat penting dimiliki oleh masyarakat umum hingga mahasiswa agar dapat membantu korban yang mengalami henti jantung maupun henti nafas yang berdampak pada kematian. Apabila seorang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terkait bantuan hidup dasar maka akan memiliki motivasi yang tinggi untuk menolong korban yang mengalami kecelakaan, henti jantung, serta henti nafas.
Hubungan Tingkat Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia Dengan Peran Kader Jiwa Di Masyarakat Ardika, Noviana Ayu; Margatot, Didik Iman; Drajad Pamukhti, Bagas Biyanzah
Zaitun : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/zijk.v11i2.2442

Abstract

Kesehatan jiwa masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang signifikan di Dunia. WHO 2021, orang dengan gangguan jiwa terdapat sekitar 35 juta orang terkena depresi, 60 juta orang terkena bipolar, 21 juta terkena skizofrenia, serta 47,5 juta terkena dimensia. Mental Health berdasarkan hasil sensus penduduk Amerika Serikat tahun 2021 bahwa ada sebanyak 44,7 juta orang dewasa berusia 18 tahun atau lebih mengalami gangguan jiwa. Seseorang yang pernah mengalami gangguan skizofrenia akan kembali kambuh karena kondisi yang tidak terkontrol dan tidak meminum obat secara rutin Pemberdayaan masyarakat seperti kader kesehatan jiwa bermanfaat untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengatasi masalah serta mempertahankan kesehatan jiwa masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan peran kader kesehatan jiwa dengan kekambuhan skizofrenia. Metode menggunakan Literature Review yaitu dengan pencarian melalui database elektronik, Pubmed, Google Schoolar dan Elsevier. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan adalah artikel pada tahun 2013-2023 dan menghasilkan 5 artikel penelitian yang signifikan. Hasil dari literature yang didapat ada hubungan antara peran kader kesehatan jiwa dengan menurunnya kekambuhan pasien gangguan jiwa, oleh sebab itu kader diharapkan lebih aktif dalam memotivasi pasien agar melakukan kunjungan ke puskesmas secara berkala dan tidak mengalami kekambuhan.
Enhancing Cognitive Function in Older Adults through Brain Gym: A Community Implementation in Petoran Hamlet, Surakarta Janatunnisa, Hesti; Margatot, Didik Iman; Haryani, Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 5 No 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v5i3.523

Abstract

Background: The elderly often struggle to accept the changes and setbacks they encounter. The changes that occur are not only physical, but also cognitive, sexual, and social in nature. Decreased brain function can lead to diseases such as delirium, dementia, psychological disorders, and neurological disorders. Nonpharmacological therapy to prevent cognitive decline in the elderly is an intervention that includes Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy (CRT), one of which is activity therapy, namely, brain exercises. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of  brain gymnastics application on improving cognitive function in the elderly in Petoran RT 01 RW 07 Jebres Village, Jebres District, Surakarta City. Method: This type of research employs a case study approach, utilizing descriptive methods and administering pre-test and post-test MMSE sheets. Results: Based on the application's results, there is an improvement in cognitive function. Conclusion: There are differences in the final results of cognitive function scores before and after participants were given brain gymnastics, with both groups showing an increase.
Managing Pain Related Gout Arthritis in Elderly: An Intervention Using Ergonomic Exercise and Warm Lemongrass Compress in Joyotakan Village, Surakarta Dentaningtyas, Fernanda Ayu; Margatot, Didik Iman; Haryani, Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 5 No 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v5i3.527

Abstract

Background: Gouty arthritis is a degenerative joint disease that affects many elderly people, characterized by severe pain that can interfere with daily activities. Non-pharmacological treatments are an essential alternative in reducing this pain. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of ergonomic exercises and warm compresses of lemongrass on pain levels in elderly people with gouty arthritis in RT 03 RW 02 Joyotakan Village, Serengan District, Surakarta City. Method: The research method employs a descriptive approach with observation sheets monitored by two respondents. Results: The study showed a decrease in pain levels in both respondents, from moderate to mild pain, and this improvement persisted after the intervention. Pain reduction was achieved through increased muscle relaxation and improved blood circulation, resulting from a combination of gymnastic movements and the analgesic effect of lemongrass leaves. Conclusion: Ergonomic gymnastics and warm compresses made from lemongrass leaves are effective in reducing pain levels in the elderly with gouty arthritis and can be applied as an alternative non-pharmacological therapy in the community.
The Effectiveness of Diabetic Foot Care (DiFoCa) on the Foot Care Behavior of Diabetes Mellitus Patients : A Quasi-Experimental Study with a Control Group Imamah, Ida Nur; Dwi Prajayanti, Eska; Margatot, Didik Iman
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v19i1.13140

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is the second most common disease in Indonesia after hypertension. Diabetes Mellitus can cause complications, one of which is diabetic ulcer. Diabetic ulcer can lead to amputation of the extremities, especially the lower extremities. Prevention measures that can be taken to prevent diabetic ulcer include foot care therapy. Foot care consists of three preventive measures, starting with education on foot care, diabetic foot exercises, and management of foot injuries/wounds. Foot care training was conducted for five weeks. The study aimed to determine the effect of Diabetes Foot Care Training on the foot care behavior of D patients. Foot care behavior was assessed using the Nottingham Assessment of Functional Footcare (NAFF) tool. The research was conducted over 5 weeks. The study involved 60 respondents divided into an intervention group and control group. The results of the control group showed a p-value > 0,005 (0,647), indicating no difference in foot care behavior in the control group. The Wilcoxon test for the intervention group showed a p-value < 0,005 (0,002), indicating a difference in foot care behavior before and after the intervention. The Mann Whitney test showed a p-value < 0,005 (0,027). The conclusion of the study states that Difoca intervention has an effect on improving foot care behavior in DM patients.
Complementary Therapy Program of Ergonomic Exercise to Improve the Quality of Life of Elderly People with Hypertension Margatot, Didik Iman; Kartika, Apridika Ajeng; Purwitasari, Vania Ilmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/jphi.v8i1.1159

Abstract

The increasing elderly population in Indonesia has resulted in a high prevalence of hypertension, which significantly reduces quality of life due to physical and psychological limitations. Safe and applicable non-pharmacological interventions are needed to support elderly blood pressure management. This community service activity aims to improve the quality of life of elderly people with hypertension in the Ngoresan Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area through ergonomic exercise therapy training. The implementation method used a participatory approach that included health education, intensive training in six ergonomic exercise movements, and formative and summative evaluations in 43 elderly people. The results showed that most participants were able to perform the movements independently and correctly. Clinically, there was a significant decrease in average blood pressure from 150/90 mmHg to 140/80 mmHg in 70% of participants. In addition, there was an increase in understanding of hypertension management and motivation to perform exercise regularly. It was concluded that ergonomic exercise is effective as a complementary therapy in lowering blood pressure and improving fitness. This intervention is recommended to be integrated into a routine program at the elderly integrated health post (Posyandu) as a sustainable promotive and preventive effort.
THE EFFECT OF CLASSICAL MUSIC THERAPY ON THE RISK OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR IN RPK PATIENTS AT DR. ARIF ZAINUDIN RSJD Adibatul Istiqomah; Didik Iman Margatot; Annisa Cinta Kalista; Meinisa Putri Prasetyo; Nia Meilani; Wahyu Putri Lestari
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i1.2088

Abstract

Background: Risk of Violent Behavior (RVB) is a common mental health nursing problem among patients with severe mental disorders and may endanger both patients and others. One non-pharmacological intervention to reduce RVB is Group Activity Therapy using classical music. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of classical music group activity therapy on the risk of violent behavior in RVB patients. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest approach. The subjects consisted of four RVB patients hospitalized in the Gatotkaca Ward of RSJD dr. Arif Zainuddin, Central Java Province. The intervention involved playing instrumental classical music with a slow tempo for approximately 10–20 minutes. The risk of violent behavior was measured before and after the intervention using the RUFA instrument through behavioral observation. Results: The results showed behavioral improvements in all patients, indicated by enhanced emotional control, reduced agitation, and increased social interaction. Three patients showed improvement in RUFA category, while one patient demonstrated an increased score within the same category. Conclusion: Classical music group activity therapy is effective in reducing the risk of violent behavior and can be recommended as a complementary intervention in mental health nursing care.
Co-Authors Adibatul Istiqomah Aliva Rena Putri Rokhiyah Annisa Cinta Kalista Ardika, Noviana Ayu Ayunda Febria Sari Dentaningtyas, Fernanda Ayu Eni Setyowati Eska Dwi Prajayanti Exda Hanung Lidiana Fida’ Husain Haryani, Nur Ida Nur Imamah Ika Silvitasari Istiqomah, Hafizhah Nur Janatunnisa, Hesti Kartika, Apridika Ajeng Lailya Khusna Meinisa Putri Prasetyo Nia Meilani Nur Tjahjono Suharto Pamukhti, Bagas Biyanzah Drajad Panggah Widodo Permatasari, Putri Intan Purwitasari, Vania Ilmi Tendean, Angelia Friska Wahyu Putri Lestari Wisanggeni, Oni Wisanggeni Yudha, Magenda Bisma