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Pencegahan DBD (Demam Berdarah) Dengan Pembuatan Lilin Aromaterapi Minyak Serai di Desa Sidorejo Aditya Nugraha, Maulana Tegar; Indrayati, Lyna Lestari; Rosyidah, Hani; Nofreeana, Andri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society Vol 5, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/phar.soc.v5i1.34807

Abstract

Peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang optimal dapat dilakukan dengan upaya dalam memelihara kesehatan dan mencegah terjangkitnya penyakit. Perilaku yang sehat dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam melaksanakan perilaku hidup sehat sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Kesehatan masyarakat perlu ditingkatkan terutama agar terhindar dari penyakit endemik hujan. Salah satu penyakit endemik hujan adalah DBD (Demam Berdarah). Deman berdarah merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan penyebarannya dibantu oleh vektor perantara yaitu nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Kesehatan masyarakat sangat penting untuk pemanfaatan di desa Sidorejo masih minim dalam menerapkan terapi komplementer untuk menghilangkan stress danmenenangkan pikiran. Kegaitan Pengabdian Masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan sosialisasi mengenai bahaya DBD dan pembuatan lilin aromaterapi dari minyak sereh sebagai solusi penangkal nyamuk. Kegiatan ini dihadiri sebanyak 30 peserta kader kesehatan Desa Sdiorejo. Selain sosialisasi juga dilakukan demo pembuatan lilin aromaterapi. Dengan demikian masyarakan akan mengerti dan sadar akan bahaya DBD sertadaat memanfaatkan sumber daya alam yang melimpah di lingkungan sekitar yang dengan tepat
Prevalence And Intensity Of Endoparasites In Nilem Fish (Osteochilus hasselti) In Fish Seed Ball (BBI) Sawangan II Magelang District Meitasari, Wulan; Nofreeana, Andri; Waluyo
AQUACOASTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): AQUACOSTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jafs.v4i2.17053

Abstract

Inspection of farmed fish to prevent disease outbreaks that can cause mass deaths of nilem fish, especially those caused by endoparasites. This study aims to determine the types of endoparasites, prevalence and intensity values ​​of endoparasites as well as the histopathological description of the intestines and stomach of nilem fish in BBI Sawangan II, Magelang Regency. Nilem fish sampling was carried out using the Probability sampling method. The number of samples taken was 30 individuals each from 2 ponds, so the total samples used were 60 samples. The types of endoparasites found to infect nilem fish are Camallanus sp., Capillaria sp. and Anisakis sp. The prevalence value for pool 1 was 40% (common infection) with an intensity value of 2 individuals/head (low). The prevalence in pool 2 was 53% (very frequent infection) with an intensity value of 2 individuals/head (low). Most of the parasites found are in the intestines of fish. The histopathological picture of gastric tissue shows damage to the gastric mucosa in the form of inflammatory cell infiltration. The results of the correlation between water quality parameters and parasite abundance showed that for every one degree increase in temperature, parasites will decrease by 0.1, for every one unit increase in pH, parasites will decrease by 1.825, for every one mg/L increase in DO. then parasites will decrease by 0.0569 and for every one mg/L increase in ammonia, parasites will increase by 6.239. And for the regression results, the results were 69.14% (strong).
Pengaruh perendaman ekstrak rimpang bangle (Zingiber cassumunar Roxb.) terhadap kelulushidupan ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang diinfeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila Oktaviani, Diva; Mujtahidah, Tholibah; Nofreeana, Andri
Jurnal Aquaculture Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Akuakultur Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/jai.v5i1.7328

Abstract

Produksi ikan nila di Indonesia yang banyak diminati masyarakat luas menjadikan ikan nila mengalami peningkatan permintaan pasar. Namun, peningkatan target produksi komoditas ikan nila terdapat berbagai hambatan yang muncul seperti padat tebar tinggi, kualitas air yang buruk, dan timbulnya penyakit. Salah satu serangan penyakit yang ditemukan menyerang komoditas ikan air tawar, yaitu infeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila. Penggunaan antibiotik yang diaplikasikan dalam jangka panjang dapat mengakibatkan dampak yang negatif bagi kesehatan ikan, sehingga perlu adanya alternatif bahan alami yang dapat diaplikasikan untuk pengendalian bakteri tanpa menimbulkan resistensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perendaman ekstrak rimpang bangle (Zingiber cassumunar Roxb.) terhadap kelulushidupan ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang diinfeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila. Penelitian dilakukan selama 14 hari menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari P1 (0 ml/L), P2 (0,25 ml/L), P3 (0,5 ml/L) dan P4 (0,75 ml/L). Parameter yang diamati meliputi kelulushidupan, gejala klinis, panjang bobot, dan kualitas air. Data kelulushidupan, panjang, dan berat dianalisis menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Data kelulushidupan dilakukan uji regresi polinomial. Data gejala klinis dan kualitas air dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa perendaman ekstrak rimpang bangle berpengaruh nyata terhadap tingkat kelulushidupan ikan nila (P < 0,05), namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap panjang dan berat ikan nila. Gejala klinis yang muncul yaitu kemerahan, exopthalmia, sirip geripis, warna tubuh pucat disertai penurunan respons pakan dan perubahan tingkah laku ikan setelah infeksi bakteri. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa perendaman ekstrak rimpang bangle berpengaruh nyata terhadap kelulushidupan dengan nilai kelulushidupan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan P3 (0,5 ml/L) sebesar 77,5%.Kata kunci : Bangle; MAS; nila
Prevalence And Intensity Of Endoparasites In Nilem Fish (Osteochilus hasselti) In Fish Seed Ball (BBI) Sawangan II Magelang District Meitasari, Wulan; Nofreeana, Andri; Waluyo
AQUACOASTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): AQUACOSTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jafs.v4i2.17053

Abstract

Inspection of farmed fish to prevent disease outbreaks that can cause mass deaths of nilem fish, especially those caused by endoparasites. This study aims to determine the types of endoparasites, prevalence and intensity values ​​of endoparasites as well as the histopathological description of the intestines and stomach of nilem fish in BBI Sawangan II, Magelang Regency. Nilem fish sampling was carried out using the Probability sampling method. The number of samples taken was 30 individuals each from 2 ponds, so the total samples used were 60 samples. The types of endoparasites found to infect nilem fish are Camallanus sp., Capillaria sp. and Anisakis sp. The prevalence value for pool 1 was 40% (common infection) with an intensity value of 2 individuals/head (low). The prevalence in pool 2 was 53% (very frequent infection) with an intensity value of 2 individuals/head (low). Most of the parasites found are in the intestines of fish. The histopathological picture of gastric tissue shows damage to the gastric mucosa in the form of inflammatory cell infiltration. The results of the correlation between water quality parameters and parasite abundance showed that for every one degree increase in temperature, parasites will decrease by 0.1, for every one unit increase in pH, parasites will decrease by 1.825, for every one mg/L increase in DO. then parasites will decrease by 0.0569 and for every one mg/L increase in ammonia, parasites will increase by 6.239. And for the regression results, the results were 69.14% (strong).
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF NATURAL BETTA FISH (Betta picta) IN THE GENDING MERTOYUDAN RIVER, MAGELANG REGENCY Fadila Rizmauliana; Tholibah Mujtahidah; Andri Nofreeana
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 9, No 2 (2025): JURNAL AKUAKULTURA UNIVERSITAS TEUKU UMAR
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v9i2.10803

Abstract

Natural betta fish is one of the Betta fish that comes from nature and still has high genetic diversity because it has not been crossed with cultivated Betta fish. Many environmental changes affect the reproduction of natural betta fish in their natural habitat, so it is necessary to carry out studies related to the reproductive biology of natural betta fish (Betta picta). This research aims to determine various reproductive biology and the influence of water quality on the gonad maturity level of natural betta fish (B. picta). The research was conducted from October to November 2023 in the Gending River, Mertoyudan District, Magelang Regency, and the Integrated Laboratory of Tidar University. Fish samples were caught using a seser and placed in plastic containers for observation in the laboratory. The gonad maturity level, or GMI, was observed morphologically and analyzed descriptively. The results of this research were that the TKG consisted of TKG I-TKG V, the IKG value was 4.7%, the IG value was 48.2, the HSI value was 0.7%, the sex ratio was 1:1, the relationship between length and weight was allometric negative, and plankton abundance was 166.6ind/l. There was an increase in the second week of observation up to the sixth week.
ANALYSIS OF WATER SUITABILITY FOR FLOATING NET CAGE (KJA) CULTIVATION OF TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) IN GAJAH MUNGKUR RESERVOIR, WONOGIRI REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE Adian Wisnu; Eric Armando; Andri Nofreeana
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 9, No 2 (2025): JURNAL AKUAKULTURA UNIVERSITAS TEUKU UMAR
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v9i2.11561

Abstract

Reservoirs are one of the waters used for fishing activities. One of them is the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir which is used for cultivating tilapia using the KJA system. Activities around the reservoir can affect the quality of the water in it. The aim of this research is to determine the condition of reservoir water quality and to determine the suitability of reservoir waters for tilapia cultivation activities in the KJA system. The method used in this research is the matching and scoring method, which is then used to obtain the water suitability value. The ArcGIS application is also used to map and calculate the area that can be used for cultivation. The parameters measured are temperature, brightness, depth, current speed, basic substrate, pH, DO, CO₂,nitrate, ammonia, and phosphate. The suitability of the waters of the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir at 6 station points is divided into 3 classifications, namely, stations 1 and 2 are in the S3 category (marginally suitable), stations 3, 4 and 6 are in the S2 category (quite suitable) and station 5 is in the S1 category (very suitable). The scores obtained by each station are as follows: station 1 with a score of 34 (70.83%), station 2 with a score of 33 (68.75%), station 3 with a score of 37 (77.08%), station 4 with a score of 40 (83.33%), station 5 with a score of 43 (89.58%), and station 6 with a score of 39 (81.25%). The overall results show that the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir has a suitability value in the S2 category or is moderately suitable.