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Kearifan Lokal: Fenomena Pengobatan Supranatural dalam Perspektif Kemashalatan Firja Endriza; Muhammad Habibi Siregar
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i7.12996

Abstract

The phenomenon of relatively expensive health services that cannot be afforded by everyone, especially those with a low standard of living, has caused some people to choose alternative medical routes that are easier and more cost-effective. This study aims to find out the reasons why people still use supernatural healing. The research method is to use a research method through a qualitative descriptive method in which the author conducts interviews and analyzes any developments related to these problems. The results of this study indicate that people's perceptions of supernatural healing originate from a form of belief in the strange diseases they experience. There are several factors that become reasons for doing supernatural healing, namely; medical expenses, personal experience, simple methods and fast recovery.
Mudharabah dan Filsafat Ekonomi Islam Yona Fitri; Muhammad Habibi Siregar
Studia Economica : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam STUDIA ECONOMICA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam | Vol. 11 | No. 2 | 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/se.v0i2.26258

Abstract

This study discusses mudharabah as one of the main instruments in the Islamic financial system and its relationship with Islamic economic philosophy. The concept of mudharabah is one of the main pillars in the Islamic economic system that prioritizes justice, honesty, and social responsibility in economic activities. Conceptually, mudharabah is understood as a cooperation contract between the capital owner (shahibul maal) and the business manager (mudharib) with the principle of profit sharing and risk sharing. From a normative perspective, this contract is in line with the principles of maqasid al-shari‘ah, especially in realizing justice, trustworthiness, and the economic welfare of the people. In practice, mudharabah has been widely used in modern Islamic financial institutions, especially in supporting the micro and small business sector, although its implementation still faces challenges in the form of moral hazard, information asymmetry, and regulatory limitations. This study uses a library research approach by analyzing classical and contemporary literature. The research results confirm that mudharabah is not only a financing instrument, but also a manifestation of Islamic philosophical values that are relevant to addressing global challenges, strengthening Islamic financial inclusion, and encouraging equitable and sustainable economic development for the people
INTEGRASI FUNGSI MANAJEMEN DAKWAH DAN PEMBINAAN KARAKTER PRAJURIT : STUDI IMPLEMENTASI DI DIVISI BINTAL JARAHDAM KODAM I/BB Muhammad Habibi Siregar; Achmad Navish Isnaeni Sagala
ORASI: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/orasi.v16i1.20432

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola pembinaan karakter dan rohani melalui Fungsi – Fungsi Manajemen Dakwah pada Divisi BintaljarahDam di wilayah Kesatuan Kodam I/BB. Pembinaan mental dan rohani sudah dilaksanakan sejak prajurit masuk kedunia militer. Sikap perilaku dan tanggungjawab prajurit tidak hanya pada saat sedang menjalankan tugas, melainkan kehidupan bersosial, berumahtangga dan bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan studi literatur. Temuan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah prajurit TNI Angkatan Darat dibawah Divisi BintaljarahDam I/BB memiliki penerapan pembinaan mental dan rohani, dengan program yang terencana/terstruktur melalui program jangka panjang dan jangka pendek. Selain itu prajurit mampu mengurangi angka pelanggaran dan sangsi berat yang menyebabkan pemecatan. Prajurit yang belum menjalankan masa pembinaan mental dan rohani akan menimbulkan sifat emosional dan negatif sehingga menimbulkan perilaku buruk yang timbul di mata masyarakat awam. Hal tersebut dapat membuat kesalahpahaman antara masyarakat dengan prajurit TNI Angkatan Darat saat menjalankan tugas maupun pada saat menjalankan kehidupan sehari – hari. Sehingga hal ini perlu diantisipasi agar tidak menyebabkan kesalahpahaman terhadap prajurit TNI Angkatan Darat. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh bahwa dengan pola pembinaan mental dan rohani dengan mengintegrasikan kepada fungsi – fungsi manajemen dakwah cukup efektif bagi prajurit dalam menjalankan tugas – tugas dan tanggung-jawabnya.