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All Journal JUDICIOUS: Journal of Management Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Florence Nightingale Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Medical-Surgical Journal of Nursing Research Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Sasmita, Anah
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Analisis Pengaruh Iklim Kerja dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai: Studi Kasus pada UPTD Puskesmas di Kota Tasikmalaya Cahyati, Peni; Hartono, Dudi; Sasmita, Anah
JUDICIOUS Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Judicious
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/jdc.v4i2.1259

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of work climate and motivation on employee performance at the Primary Health Care Unit (UPTD Puskesmas) in Tasikmalaya City. Employee performance (Y) is affected by work climate (X1) and motivation (X2) both partially and simultaneously. However, there are dimensions within each variable that require improvement, such as leadership's responsiveness to assistance requests in the work climate and the provision of recognition in motivation. The research employs a descriptive and verificative survey method with path analysis. Findings reveal that a positive work climate fosters a conducive work environment, while strong motivation drives employees towards achieving organizational goals. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that factors of leadership, work climate, motivation, and employee performance are interrelated within the context of Primary Health Care Units, contributing to the effectiveness of primary healthcare services.
Rehopitalisasi Pasien Congestive Heart Failure Dipengaruhi Kepatuhan Minum Obat Tiara, Nada Fazani; Sasmita, Anah; Sukarni, Sukarni; Rohyadi, Yosep; K, Sansri Diah
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Florence Nightingale Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : UPPM. Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jkifn.v3i2.1771

Abstract

Masalah pada struktur atau fungsi jantung yang dikenal sebagai Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) membuat jantung tidak mampu memasok oksigen ke seluruh tubuh. Pasien CHF sering kembali untuk rehospitalisasi karena kekambuhan. Sebagian besar kekambuhan CHF terjadi karena pasien tidak dapat melakukan terapi dengan tepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepatuhan minum obat dan kemungkinan pasien CHF untuk dirawat inap kembali di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif cross-sectional dengan desain deskriptif analitik korelasional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan MMAS-8 untuk kepatuhan minum obat dan rekam medis atau kuesioner untuk rehospitalisasi. Populasi semua pasien CHF yang menjalani kontrol di klinik jantung. Pengambilan sampel non-probabilitas (purposive sampling) digunakan untuk mengumpulkan sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil uji Chi-square terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kepatuhan minum obat dan kemungkinan terjadinya rawat inap ulang (p= 0,00). Diperlukan upaya peningkatan kepatuhan minum obat dalam memberikan tindakan preventif dan promotif mengenai kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien CHF dan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut terkait bagian tambahan yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien CHF, seperti dukungan keluarga.
Peran Pengawas Menelan Obat dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Istiani, Selvi; Sasmita, Anah; Dwidasmara, Sansri D. K.
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Florence Nightingale Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UPPM. Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jkifn.v4i1.2174

Abstract

Tuberkulosis paru merupakan penyakit yang meningkat pertahunnya. 10,6 juta orang di dunia dari data tahun 2022 tercatat mengalami penyakit tuberkulosis. Faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi kepatuhan pasien TB terhadap obat adalah peran pengawas meneIan obat. Peran yang mendukung dari pengawas meneIan obat dapat meningkatkan pasien daIam kepatuhan selama pengobatannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan bagaimana peran pengawas pengobatan berkorelasi dengan kepatuhan pasien terhadap obat yang mereka minum tuberkuIosis paru di Klinik Utama Dr. H. A Rotinsulu Cibadak. Model penelitian ini menggunakan deskritif koreIasional dengan cross-sectionaI. SampeI penelitian ini diIakukan dengan teknik accidentaly sampIing dengan sampeI yang diperoleh berjumIah 52 responden. Alat instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner terdiri dari data demografi, kuesioner modifikasi peran pengawas menelan obat dan Medication Adherence Report Scale 5 (MARS-5). AnaIisa data pada peneIitian ini digunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara peran pengawas pemberian obat dan kepatuhan pasien dengan obat tuberkulosis paru, dengan niIai p-value 0,002 (α= 0,05). Sebagian besar peran pengawas meneIan obat mendukung dengan kepatuhan minum obat yang paling banyak pasien patuh. Hasil dari peneIitian ini diharapkan dapat lebih mengenalkan mengenai pentingnya pasien tuberkuIosis paru memiliki peran pengawas meneIan obat terhadap kepatuhan minum obatnya selama masa pengobatan
PEMBERDAYAAN ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (ODGJ) DALAM MENGENDALIKAN RESIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BABAKAN SARI KOTA BANDUNG Fatah, Vera Fauziah; Z, Desmaniarti; Sasmita, Anah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v3i1.2049

Abstract

People with mental disorders (ODGJ) in Indonesia have increased. In West Java, 11.360 people suffered from severe mental disorders in 2017 and increased to 16.714 in 2018. Some ODGJ are treated in psychiatric hospitals because of violent behavior and when they are declared cured after being at home they are very at risk of violent behavior, so they need special handling as a form of prevention of mental disorders. To prevent this, ODGJ should be empowered to control their behavior, especially the risk of violent behavior, so that something unwanted does not happen. Handling ODGJ with the risk of violent behavior can be done with a prevention program, namely religious therapy: listening to audio murottal Al-Qur'an and deep breath relaxation. The deep breath relaxation and murottal Al-Qur'an techniques listened to through audio not only cause a calming effect on the physical body but also calm the mind so that it can reduce the risk of violent behavior. This community service aims to empower cadres and ODGJ in reducing signs of risk of violent behavior in Sukapura Village, Babakan Sari Health Center Working Area, Bandung City. This activity began with training 10 health cadres to help empower 16 ODGJ in helping to reduce signs of risk of violent behavior by listening to deep breath relaxation audio and murottal Al-Qur’an: Surat Al-Fatihah twice a day for 2 weeks. The results and outcomes of this activity are an increase in cadre knowledge related to the risk of violent behavior and how to control it and a decrease in feelings of risk of violent behavior in ODGJ.
PERAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HEMODIALISA Rizkilillah, Magfira; KD, Sansri Diah; Sasmita, Anah
Medical-Surgical Journal of Nursing Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Medical-Surgical Journal of Nursing Research
Publisher : Himpunan Perawat Medikal Bedah Indonesia (HIPMEBI) Regional Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70331/jpkmb.v1i2.19

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh meningkatnya prevalensi penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK) di Indonesia. Ketergantungan pasien pada mesin cuci darah menyebabkan penurunan metabolisme karena keadaan penyakit atau karena perawatan hemodialisa. Penurunan aktivitas fisik dan kelemahan otot mempengaruhi kemampuan untuk melakukan tugas yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien hemodialisis di RS Al-Ihsan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Total studi termasuk 61 pasien dialisis di Rumah Sakit Al-Ihsan. Pengambilan sampel teknis dengan pengambilan purposive sampel. Hasil uji chi-square didapatkan hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas hidup (p value = 0,001). Panduan bagi para klinisi di ruang dialisis untuk mengenali manfaat aktivitas fisik bagi pasien PGK. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat menginvestigasi intervensi aktivitas fisik yang tepat untuk pasien PGK sehingga aktivitas yang diberikan tepat dan sesuai untuk pasien PGK.
Implementasi Model Inkola (Informasi, Komunikasi, dan Tatakelola) dalam Pengelolaan Anak Penyandang Diabetes Tipe 1 pada Program Pengembangan Desa Sehat di Wilayah Bandung Raya dan Cimahi Widiawati, Ida; Rumahorbo, Hotma; Sasmita, Anah; Kusniasih, Susi; Nurhayati, Betty; Damayanti, Didit
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v6i1.4063

Abstract

There is an increasing number of cases of children with type 1 diabetes in the community, especially in the Greater Bandung area and Cimahi City, there are 50 children with diabetes who need special treatment. The InKoLa (Information, Communication and Governance) model is a sustainable care model that has been empirically proven to improve the quality of life of children with diabetes and control blood sugar. The purpose of implementing the InKoLa Model is to improve the ability and independence of parents in caring for children and improve the ability of teachers/school parties to assist children at school and provide optimal health services by Puskesmas health workers. This model was implemented using training/education and mentoring methods in partner areas with a target group of 30 children and parents, 10 teachers/school officials and 12 Puskesmas health workers. The increase in parents' knowledge in the good category by 43.3%, high self-efficacy increased by 43.5%; UKS teacher knowledge in the good category increased by 40% and high self-efficacy increased by 40%. Children's knowledge in the good category increased by 42.6% and self-efficacy increased by 60%.  The meeting resulted in a common perception and commitment to bring optimal information, communication and governance at home and school. The INKOLA model was implemented to manage children with type 1 diabetes in the community. It is recommended that the Health Office and Puskesmas use the InKoLa model to manage children with type 1 diabetes in the community.
SIKAP KELUARGA DAN JARAK TEMPAT TINGGAL BERPERAN DALAM KETERLAMBATAN WAKTU KEDATANGAN PASIEN STROKE KE INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT Hamzah, Ali; Ristiani, Tina; Sasmita, Anah; Muttaqin, Zaenal; Dwidasmara, Sansri; Rohyadi, Yosep
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i1.3179

Abstract

Stroke remains a leading cause of disability and mortality, with a notably high prevalence in West Java Province in 2018, reaching 11.4 per 1,000 individuals surpassing the national average of 10.9 per 1,000. Prompt medical intervention within the first three hours after stroke onset commonly referred to as the golden period is critical for optimal outcomes. However, many patients continue to experience delayed hospital arrival. Two primary contributing factors are the lack of prompt response from family members and the considerable distance between the patient's residence and the hospital. This study aimed to examine the relationship between family responsiveness and residential distance with delayed hospital arrival among stroke patients. A correlational analytic approach was used with a cross-sectional study design. The sample included 50 participants, selected using purposive sampling. Data processed and analyzed by chi-square test. Findings revealed that 68% of respondents demonstrated low levels of family responsiveness and resided ≥10 kilometers from the hospital. These individuals were typically brought to the hospital more than three hours post-attack. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant relationship between both variables and the delay in hospital arrival (P=0.012). The results underscore the importance of enhancing family awareness and responsiveness through targeted education about the critical timing of stroke care. Additionally, hospitals should consider implementing hotline or early warning systems to facilitate faster response times and improve access to emergency services.
Co-Authors Ali Hamzah Didit Damayanti Dwidasmara, Sansri Dwidasmara, Sansri D. K. Fatah, Vera Fauziah Hartono, Dudi Ida Widiawati, Ida Istiani, Selvi K, Sansri Diah KD, Sansri Diah Kusniasih, Susi Nurhayati, Betty Peni Cahyati, Peni Ristiani, Tina Rizkilillah, Magfira Rohyadi, Yosep Rumahorbo, Hotma Sukarni Sukarni Tiara, Nada Fazani Z, Desmaniarti Zaenal Muttaqin