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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Global International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Nur Indah Rahma Dilla
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Factors in the Incidence of Hypertension in the Elderly in Namorih Village Rani Suraya; Dea Febrina; Faradilla Diwanta; Jelita Suryani Siregar; Junaisa Intan Farashati; Nur Indah Rahma Dilla; Putri Suci Ramadiah; Sheila Megarani; Widya Sabila
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i2.583

Abstract

High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a medical condition in which blood pressure increases above normal, namely 140/90 mmHg, and carries a risk of morbidity or death (mortality). This disease is often referred to as the silent disease. Irreversible hypertension and modifiable hypertension are two categories of hypertension risk factors. Age, gender, ethnicity and hereditary factors are causes of hypertension that cannot be changed. Smoking, obesity, monotonous lifestyle and stress are modifiable causes of hypertension. In Namorih village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, this quantitative research aims to determine the relationship between the incidence of hypertension in older people and the influence of their diet and lifestyle. This type of research is quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional study research design, which means data is collected simultaneously or all at once. The Namorih Village community produced 60 research samples. Interview results showed that 52 out of 60 adults over 60 years who suffer from hypertension smoke, like salty foods, and rarely exercise. Through education, encouraging a healthy lifestyle, and regular blood pressure checks, it is important to treat hypertension in the elderly. Knowing these risk factors can help prevent and better control hypertension.
The Role of Organizational Culture and Leadership in Improving Hospital Employee Performance: Literature Review Nur Indah Rahma Dilla; Zahra Andini; Nur Atifah; Selvia Ramadani; Wasiyem
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6701

Abstract

Organizational culture and leadership play pivotal roles in determining employee performance, particularly in hospitals where effective teamwork and motivation are essential. This study aims to evaluate how organizational culture and leadership styles influence employee performance through a literature review methodology. Relevant articles were sourced from databases such as Google Scholar and Garuda, focusing on publications from the last five years using keywords such as "organizational culture," "leadership," "employee commitment," and "hospital." Findings indicate that a robust organizational culture emphasizing collaboration, innovation, and patient orientation significantly enhances employee commitment and productivity. Furthermore, transformational leadership fosters a positive work environment and boosts motivation, which are critical for maintaining high performance in demanding hospital settings. This study concludes that the synergy between organizational culture and effective leadership can significantly improve employee performance, thereby enhancing healthcare quality. It is recommended that hospitals strengthen cultural values, invest in leadership training, and prioritize employee motivation to achieve organizational goals optimally.
Enhancing Gastritis Prevention Knowledge and Attitudes through Health Education among Junior High School Student, Deli Serdang, Indonesia Rapotan Hasibuan; Zahara Ramadani; Nur Indah Rahma Dilla; Dilla Ramadhani; Sari Nur Lyza; Nafisa Balqis Harahap; Adilla Fatimah Azzahra; Sarah Lingga; Sahil Sayri Assani
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Desember
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v6i3.30567

Abstract

Gastritis is a common health complaint among school-aged adolescents, often associated with unhealthy lifestyle behaviors such as skipping breakfast and staying up late. This community service activity aimed to analyze self-reported gastritis-related complaints and associated behavioral risk factors among Grade VIII-2 students of SMP Negeri 1 Pancur Batu, and to evaluate students’ knowledge before and after a health education intervention. The activity involved 28 students and was conducted through a one-group pretest-posttest design. The situation analysis (self-awareness survey, school discussion using the USG method, fishbone analysis, and MCUA) is described in the Methods section; skipping breakfast, delaying meals, and staying up late were identified as the main contributing factors, and health education was selected as the intervention. Following the intervention, students’ knowledge scores increased from pre-test to post-test (Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Z = -4.152, p = 0.000, effect size r = 0.55). These findings indicate that the health education program was associated with an increase in students’ knowledge regarding gastritis prevention; behavioral change itself was not measured longitudinally in this activity. Furthermore, these results highlight the critical need for schools to integrate continuous nutritional guidance into routine health programs. Sustained collaboration between educators and parents is also essential to ensure long-term lifestyle modifications among students.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Prevalensi Stunting Pada Balita di Indonesia: Analisis Data Ski 2023 (Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Al-Misbah) Nur Indah Rahma Dilla; Rapotan Hasibuan; Irwansyah Irwansyah; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Edisi September
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jkg.v9i3.7117

Abstract

Upaya penurunan target prevalensi stunting nasional memerlukan pemetaan yang akurat terhadap berbagai faktor risiko multidimensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan prevalensi stunting pada balita di Indonesia melalui Analisis Data Sekunder (ADS) Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif analitik dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita 0-59 bulan di Indonesia yang tercatat dalam data nasional SKI 2023 sebanyak 86.364 dengan sampel 78.860 Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%, dan multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik biner model prediksi. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel independen memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita, meliputi kelompok usia ibu (p = 0,015), tingkat pendidikan ibu (p = 0,000), status pekerjaan ibu (p = 0,000), status ekonomi ruta balita (p = 0,000), akses layanan kesehatan (p = 0,000), dan kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan (p = 0,000). Lebih lanjut, analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan ibu, status ekonomi rumah tangga balita, akses pelayanan kesehatan, dan kepemilikan jaminan kseshatan secara bersama-sama berhubungan signifikan dengan Kejadian stunting pada balita (p 0,05). Status ekonomi rumah tangga balita merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh sebagai faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi kejadian stunting dengan Odds Ratio (Exp(B)) 1,545. Implementasi kebijakan ke depan perlu diprioritaskan pada penguatan intervensi multisektor, khusunya melalui optimalisasi edukasi usia reproduksi sehat, peningkatan literasi gizi keluarga, serta perluasan cakupan proteksi kesehatan anak secara merata.
Co-Authors Adilla Fatimah Azzahra Dea Febrina Dilla Ramadhani Faradilla Diwanta Irwansyah Irwansyah Jelita Suryani Siregar Junaisa Intan Farashati Nafisa Balqis Harahap Nur Atifah Putra Apriadi Siregar Putri Suci Ramadiah Rapotan Hasibuan Sahil Sayri Assani Sarah Lingga Sari Nur Lyza Selvia Ramadani Sheila Megarani Suraya, Rani Wahyudi Wahyudi Wasiyem Widya Sabila Zahara Ramadani Zahra Andini