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All Journal Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Terapis Gigi dan Mulut
Anderi Fansurna
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Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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PERBEDAAN MENGUNYAH BUAH JAMBU BIJI (PSIDIUM GUAJAVA) DENGAN BENGKUANG (PACHYRHIZUS EROSUS) TERHADAP PLAK SKOR PADA SISWA MTs HIDAYATULLAH TAMAN HUDAYA MARTAPURA Jamidah Jamidah; Danan Danan; Anderi Fansurna
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Data dari Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013, Kalimantan Selatan mempunyai angka proporsi penduduk dengan masalah gigi dan mulut sebanyak 36,1%. Masalah gigi dan mulut terutama karies yang terjadi pada populasi dunia adalah plak sebesar 75-90%. Plak yang tidak dibersihkan secara teratur akan menyebabkan karies dan penyakit periodontal. Kontrol plak adalah salah satu cara untuk menghilangkan plak dan mencegah akumulasinya. Kontrol plak secara mekanis dapat dilakukan dengan mengunyah makanan berserat salah satunya yaitu mengunyah buah jambu biji dengan bengkuang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan mengunyah buah jambu biji (Psidium guajava) dengan bengkuang (Pachyrhizus erosus) terhadap plak skor pada siswa MTs Hidayatullah Taman Hudaya Martapura. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, rancangan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experimental) dengan one group pretest posttest dan pengambilan sampel dengan cara total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 82 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan mengunyah buah jambu biji mempunyai rata-rata penurunan plak skor sebesar 1,322 dan mengunyah bengkuang mempunyai rata-rata penurunan plak skor sebesar 1,680. Uji Independent T-test menunjukkan nilai p = 0,001 dengan nilai α = 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa p < α. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada perbedaan mengunyah buah jambu biji (Psidium guajava) dengan bengkuang (Pachyrhizus erosus) terhadap plak skor.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK TUNAGRAHITA KELAS I-VI DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA (SLB) NEGERI KOTA BANJARBARU Farihah Farihah; Siti Salamah; Anderi Fansurna
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Parental knowledge in guiding becomes one of the factors in handling oral and dental hygiene and also greatly affects the oral and dental hygiene of mentally retarded children. Preliminary survey conducted by researchers on mentally retarded children grade I-VI in the Special School (SLB) Negeri Banjarbaru City known the average value of dental and oral hygiene of 3.2 out of 6 children who have been examined with poor and average OHI-S criteria the parents of the child cannot answer correctly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parental knowledge with oral and dental hygiene in retarded children in grades I-VI in the Special School (SLB) Negeri Banjarbaru City. This type of research is analytic with Cross Sectional approach, the total sample of 35 mentally retarded children and 35 parents. Data were processed and analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results of the study of parental knowledge are mostly not good and most of the oral and dental hygiene in children with intellectual disabilities. The test results on Chi Square obtained p-values ​​seen in Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) = 0,000, so the p-value is calculated ˂ p-value alpha (0.05) so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between parents' knowledge and oral and dental hygiene in retarded children in grades I-VI at the Banjarbaru City Extraordinary School (SLB). The suggestion is to increase parents 'knowledge about oral and dental hygiene to include parents in UKGS activities in the form of education about oral health so that parents' knowledge about oral and dental hygiene increases. Keywords: Parental knowledge, oral and dental hygiene, retarded children
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT, DENGAN KEGIATAN PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF DI SDN PEKAUMAN 2 MARTAPURA Ulfah, Rasuna; Habibah, Siti Sab’atul; Kisworo Utami , Naning; Amperawati, Metty; Bunga Nurwati; Isnawati; Sri Nuryati; Danan; Anderi Fansurna; Meggy Wulandari Kai
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.63

Abstract

Dental caries is a disease experienced by almost 90% of children. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research show an increase of around 40% in the rate of dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan compared to the 2013 Riskesdas. Where the rate of dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan in 2013 was 36.1%, increasing to 59.60% in 2018. This activity aims to increase dental and oral health knowledge and tooth brushing skills, improve dental and oral hygiene, reduce the rate of dental caries. The targets of this community service are students at SDN Pekauman 2 Martapura. The implementation of community service activities consists of several stages, namely: Preparation stage, implementation stage and evaluation stage. At the implementation stage, dental health education and mass toothbrush assistance were carried out. The results obtained increased knowledge about dental health from medium to high criteria.
Penerapan Teknik Fissure Sealant Dan Atraumatik Restorative Treatment (Art) Sebagai Upaya Tindakan Preventif Dan Kuratif: PADA SISWA SDN ANTASAN SENOR MARTAPURA Ida Rahmawati; Kai, Meggy; Waljuni Astu Rahman; Anderi Fansurna
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.65

Abstract

Based on 2018 Health research, 61.9% of Indonesians aged 55–64 and 54.2% of those over 65 had dental and oral health issues (Sari & Jannah, 2021). Meanwhile, 59% of people in South Kalimantan reported having dental and oral health issues. Just 2.1% of people in the 10–14 age range properly wash their teeth (Basic Health Research, 2020). The behaviour of people still unable to comprehend the significance of maintaining dental and oral health is one of the many factors that contribute the high number of dental and oral disorders. This is demonstrated by the fact that only 8.1% of Indonesians, out of 77.2%, clean their teeth correctly, and that 22.8% of the population does not brush their teeth (Ulfah & Utami, 2020). The focus of this community service project is to help improve the dental and oral health of SDN Antasan Senor Martapura students by using Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART) and Fissure Sealant methods as both preventive and curative measures. Cross-sectional analysis and observation are the methods applied. Population represents 65 students classes I through V using total sampling method. After a preliminary assessment of sixty students, it was discovered that fifteen required ART treatment and twenty-three required Fissure Sealant treatment. Optimising dental and oral health using Fissure Sealant methods and ART as preventive and therapeutic treatments for dental and oral health is the suggested solution to this issue. The goal was accomplished since 23 students received Fissure Sealant and 15 students received ART. It is believed that SDN Antasan Senor Martapura is going to experience a decrease in dental caries and a rise in PTI as a result of this community project. To avoid tooth decay at an early age, it is advised that educators, parents, and students pay closer attention to dental and oral health
Co-Authors amperawati, metty BUNGA NURWATI Danan Danan Danan Farihah Farihah Habibah, Siti Sab’atul Ida Rahmawati ISNAWATI Jamidah Jamidah Kai, Meggy Kisworo Utami , Naning Meggy Wulandari Kai Siti Salamah Sri Nuryati Ulfah, Rasuna Waljuni Astu Rahman