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Karakteristik Sediaan Minuman Fungsional Fortifikasi dari Serbuk Teripang Pasir (Holothuria scabra) dan Serbuk Daun Bayam Merah (Amaranthus gangeticus) Mahmud, Nurain M.; Sulistijowati, Rieny; Suherman, Sutianto Pratama
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis formula, kadar ar, kadar abu, protein,antioksidan dan organoleptik dari produk minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dan serbuk daun bayam merah. Pada penelitian ini, organoleptic dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan Rasch model, parameter kimia (kadar air, kadar abu, protein dan antioksidan) dirancang menggunakan RAL dan dianalisis menggunakan Anova. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan dua kali ulangan Terdapat 3 taraf perlakuan konsentrasi formula yang berbeda yaitu produk A (serbuk teripang pasir 3 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 9 gram), B ( serbuk teripang pasir 7 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 5 gram), C (serbuk teripang 9 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 3 gram). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai organoleptik hedonik minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dam serbuk daun bayam merah yang diminati oleh panelis terdapat pada produk A (warna dan rasa) pada kriteria sangat suka dan produk B (aroma) pada kriteria suka. Bedasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukan bahwa minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dan serbuk daun bayam merah memilik antioksidan sangat kuat terdapat pada produk A dengan nilai 10,7 ppm. Hasil uji kadar air maksimal 3,0%, kadar abu maksimal. 1,5% dan protein 60% telah memenuhi syarat mutu SNI 01-2891-1992. Hasil Anova terhadap kadar air pada produk berpengaruh tidak nyata. Hasil anova kadar abu pada produk berpengaruh nyata,hasil uji lanjut duncan pada produk A dengan nilai 0,8% dan B dengan nilai 0,03% bebeda tidak nyata, namun berbeda nyata dengan produk C dengan nilai 0,01%. Hasil anova protein pada produk berpengaruh nyata, hasil uji lanjut duncan pada ketiga produk berbeda nyata dengan nilai produk A 0,33%, B 0,37% dan C 0,16%. Hasil Anova pada aktivitas antioksidan berpengaruh nyata, hasil uji lanjut duncan pada ketiga produk berbeda nyata dengan nilai pada produk A 0,16%, B 0,20% dan C 21,24%.

Karakterisasi Mutu Produk Kue Kering (Cookies) Hasil Substitusi Tepung Kepala Udang (Litopenaeus Vannamei) dan Tepung Terigu Ishak, Ristionita; Sulistijowati, Rieny; Suherman, Sutianto Pratama
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.49

This research aimed to formulate and analyze organoleptic values and chemical parameters (moisture, protein, calcium contents) from cookies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head flour and wheat flour. The research employed the experimental method with two replications and three treatments, namely P1 (5 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 95 grams wheat flour), P2 (10 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 90 gram wheat flour), and P3 (15 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 85 grams wheat flour). Moreover, the parameters tested were organoleptic sharacteristics analyzed using Rasch model. The result analysis of the Rasch model in the treatment of coocies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head dlour and wheat flour produced organoleptic characteristic assessed by the panelists on 5 gr, 10 gr, and 15 gr levels, indicating that is was difficult for the panelists to asess color and aroma, while panelists easly assessed appearance, taste, and texture. The chemical parameters were analyzed using a completely randomized design and ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). The result of the ANOVA test depicted that different cookies treatments had a singnificant effect (P<0,05) on the content of cookies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head flour and wheat flour, so it continued whit Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The value of Duncan’s multiple range test revealed a significant effect difference among each treatment, namely the water content at the 5 gr, 10 gr, and 15 gr levels signified that all treatments had no significant effect, the protein content indicated that 5 gr level was significantly different from the 10 gr level, and the 10 gr level was significanly different from the 15 gr level at the same time, the calcium content with levels of 5 gr, 10 gr and 15 gr indicated that all treatments were significantly different.

Efektivitas Waktu Pelumuran Ekstrak Asam Belimbing Wuluh (Avverhoa Bilimbi) terhadap Penurunan Kadar Logam Berat Merkuri (Hg) pada Ikan Mujair (O.Mosambiccus) Goma, Jean; Sulistijowati, Rieny; Suherman, Sutianto Pratama
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.68

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of coating time with belimbing wuluh (averrhoa blimbi) extract in reducing the heavy metal mercury (Hg) levels in Mozambique tilapia (O.mossambicus). This research employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method where the data were analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA) and further tested by Duncan's multiple range test. The study was conducted using an experimental approach with two replications at three different locations: downstream (Bolangitang River), midstream (Sonuo Village), and upstream (Ollot Village). The treatments involved different coating times with averrhoa blimbi extract. The treatment levels consisted of four control levels: 5 minutes, 10 minutes, and 15 minutes. The research results demonstrated that a 15-minute coating time with averrhoa blimbi extract significantly reduced mercury levels in Mozambique tilapia in the downstream area of the Bolangitang River, with the highest reduction percentage reaching 63%. Meanwhile, the lowest reduction percentage was observed in the midstream area (Sonuo Village), with a 10-minute coating time resulting in a reduction percentage of 20.01%. Thus, the coating time of averrhoa blimbi extract was 50% effective in reducing heavy metal mercury (Hg) levels. This study contributes significantly to understanding the potential use of natural materials in addressing heavy metal pollution in freshwater ecosystems. It also highlights the relevance of utilizing local materials such as averrhoa blimbi as an alternative in conservation efforts and the protection of the environment and fisheries resources.

Karakteristik Sediaan Minuman Fungsional Fortifikasi dari Serbuk Teripang Pasir (Holothuria scabra) dan Serbuk Daun Bayam Merah (Amaranthus gangeticus) Mahmud, Nurain M.; Sulistijowati, Rieny; Suherman, Sutianto Pratama
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.23

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis formula, kadar ar, kadar abu, protein,antioksidan dan organoleptik dari produk minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dan serbuk daun bayam merah. Pada penelitian ini, organoleptic dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan Rasch model, parameter kimia (kadar air, kadar abu, protein dan antioksidan) dirancang menggunakan RAL dan dianalisis menggunakan Anova. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan dua kali ulangan Terdapat 3 taraf perlakuan konsentrasi formula yang berbeda yaitu produk A (serbuk teripang pasir 3 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 9 gram), B ( serbuk teripang pasir 7 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 5 gram), C (serbuk teripang 9 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 3 gram). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai organoleptik hedonik minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dam serbuk daun bayam merah yang diminati oleh panelis terdapat pada produk A (warna dan rasa) pada kriteria sangat suka dan produk B (aroma) pada kriteria suka. Bedasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukan bahwa minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dan serbuk daun bayam merah memilik antioksidan sangat kuat terdapat pada produk A dengan nilai 10,7 ppm. Hasil uji kadar air maksimal 3,0%, kadar abu maksimal. 1,5% dan protein 60% telah memenuhi syarat mutu SNI 01-2891-1992. Hasil Anova terhadap kadar air pada produk berpengaruh tidak nyata. Hasil anova kadar abu pada produk berpengaruh nyata,hasil uji lanjut duncan pada produk A dengan nilai 0,8% dan B dengan nilai 0,03% bebeda tidak nyata, namun berbeda nyata dengan produk C dengan nilai 0,01%. Hasil anova protein pada produk berpengaruh nyata, hasil uji lanjut duncan pada ketiga produk berbeda nyata dengan nilai produk A 0,33%, B 0,37% dan C 0,16%. Hasil Anova pada aktivitas antioksidan berpengaruh nyata, hasil uji lanjut duncan pada ketiga produk berbeda nyata dengan nilai pada produk A 0,16%, B 0,20% dan C 21,24%.

Karakterisasi Mutu Produk Kue Kering (Cookies) Hasil Substitusi Tepung Kepala Udang (Litopenaeus Vannamei) dan Tepung Terigu Ishak, Ristionita; Sulistijowati, Rieny; Suherman, Sutianto Pratama
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.49

This research aimed to formulate and analyze organoleptic values and chemical parameters (moisture, protein, calcium contents) from cookies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head flour and wheat flour. The research employed the experimental method with two replications and three treatments, namely P1 (5 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 95 grams wheat flour), P2 (10 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 90 gram wheat flour), and P3 (15 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 85 grams wheat flour). Moreover, the parameters tested were organoleptic sharacteristics analyzed using Rasch model. The result analysis of the Rasch model in the treatment of coocies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head dlour and wheat flour produced organoleptic characteristic assessed by the panelists on 5 gr, 10 gr, and 15 gr levels, indicating that is was difficult for the panelists to asess color and aroma, while panelists easly assessed appearance, taste, and texture. The chemical parameters were analyzed using a completely randomized design and ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). The result of the ANOVA test depicted that different cookies treatments had a singnificant effect (P<0,05) on the content of cookies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head flour and wheat flour, so it continued whit Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The value of Duncan’s multiple range test revealed a significant effect difference among each treatment, namely the water content at the 5 gr, 10 gr, and 15 gr levels signified that all treatments had no significant effect, the protein content indicated that 5 gr level was significantly different from the 10 gr level, and the 10 gr level was significanly different from the 15 gr level at the same time, the calcium content with levels of 5 gr, 10 gr and 15 gr indicated that all treatments were significantly different.

Efektivitas Waktu Pelumuran Ekstrak Asam Belimbing Wuluh (Avverhoa Bilimbi) terhadap Penurunan Kadar Logam Berat Merkuri (Hg) pada Ikan Mujair (O.Mosambiccus) Goma, Jean; Sulistijowati, Rieny; Suherman, Sutianto Pratama
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.68

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of coating time with belimbing wuluh (averrhoa blimbi) extract in reducing the heavy metal mercury (Hg) levels in Mozambique tilapia (O.mossambicus). This research employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method where the data were analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA) and further tested by Duncan's multiple range test. The study was conducted using an experimental approach with two replications at three different locations: downstream (Bolangitang River), midstream (Sonuo Village), and upstream (Ollot Village). The treatments involved different coating times with averrhoa blimbi extract. The treatment levels consisted of four control levels: 5 minutes, 10 minutes, and 15 minutes. The research results demonstrated that a 15-minute coating time with averrhoa blimbi extract significantly reduced mercury levels in Mozambique tilapia in the downstream area of the Bolangitang River, with the highest reduction percentage reaching 63%. Meanwhile, the lowest reduction percentage was observed in the midstream area (Sonuo Village), with a 10-minute coating time resulting in a reduction percentage of 20.01%. Thus, the coating time of averrhoa blimbi extract was 50% effective in reducing heavy metal mercury (Hg) levels. This study contributes significantly to understanding the potential use of natural materials in addressing heavy metal pollution in freshwater ecosystems. It also highlights the relevance of utilizing local materials such as averrhoa blimbi as an alternative in conservation efforts and the protection of the environment and fisheries resources.

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