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All Journal Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Kesehatan untuk Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan
Ahmad Zaelani
Sekolah Tinggi Kesehatan Indonesia Wirautama
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Pengaruh Personal Hygiene Terhadap Terjadinya Penyakit Kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukatani Kabupaten Purwakarta Tahun 2020 Zaelani Ahmad; Anna Sunita; Sri Utami
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v11i2.1389

Abstract

Indonesia is ranked third in leprosy cases number. Leprosy causes damage to skin, nerves, limbs and eyes. Personal hygiene affects healing success, and about 70% heal itself (determinate). This study aims to determine effect of personal hygiene on leprosy incidence in Sukatani Public Health Center, Purwakarta Regency, 2020. This study used quantitative method with case control design. Data collection techniques using questionnaire. Sample were 116 respondents with ratio 1:3, consist of 29 cases and 87 controls. Sampling technique was based on leprosy cases list at Health Center. Control is closest neighbor. Multivariate analysis using binary logistic regression test. Results showed that there was significant relationship between work type (p=0.023), knowledge (p=0.007), contact history (p=0.000), house’s physical condition (p=0.001), clean water sources (p=0.005), humidity (p=0.006), and room temperature (p=0.028). There is effect of personal hygiene (p = 0.003), with an OR of 4.295 (95% CI: 1.708 - 10.803), meaning that respondents who have poor personal hygiene risked 4.295 times for leprosy compared to respondents who have good personal hygiene, after being controlled by contact history, knowledge, room humidity, house’s physical condition, and working type. It is recommended to improve population personal hygiene through health promotion regarding knowledge of leprosy, as well as the provision of clean water sources.
The Relationship Between the Family Environment and the Role of Friends with Drug Abuse re-Abuse at the Pamardi Putra Social Rehabilitation Center, Lembang, West Bandung Regency Ahmad Zaelani; Fikri Ardiansyah
PROMOTOR Vol. 6 No. 5 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v6i5.296

Abstract

According to data in the Pamardi Putra Social Rehabilitation Lembang, the number of rehabilitated former drug users from May - July 2023 has fluctuated. The problem that often occurs is the tendency of former drug users to have difficulty avoiding their desire to stop using drugs. A preliminary study of the 10 respondents, shows that 7 people use drugs back due to the influence of friends, 2 people think using drugs can eliminate the problems in the family, and one person feels more confident when using the drug. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlations between family environment and the role of friends' social environment with repeated drug abuse. The method used is correlative analytics with the cross-sectional approach. The research population is 49 people and samples taken by total sampling technique are 62 people. Data obtained through questionnaires were analyzed through univariate tests and bivariate (chi-square). The results were obtained by respondents who experienced repeated drug abuse of 14 people (28,6%), respondents with a negative family environment of 25 people (51%), and respondents with the role of friends of 20 people (40,8%). There is no relationship between family environment with repeated drug abuse (p-value = 1), and there is no relationship role of friends with repeated drug abuse (p-value = 0.002). It is recommended that Pamardi Putra Rehabilitation Center Lembang consider making a counseling program for the former drug users to be aware of the various kinds of negative influences and can choose to get along with a good friend to avoid the repeated of drug abuse stemming from the influence of peers.
Perilaku Keluarga Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Kusta Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukatani Tahun 2024 Zaelani, Ahmad; Utami, Intan Sri
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v14i2.3179

Abstract

Kusta adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobakterium Leprae yang pertama menyerang saraf tepi, selanjutnya dapat menyerang kulit. Seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah penyakit kusta ada beberapa variabel perilaku keluarga terhadap upaya pecegahan dan penularan penyakit kusta yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, pendidikan, social ekonomi, petugas kelurahan, dan petugas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui secara mendalam tentang Perilaku keluarga terhadap upaya penularan pencegahan penyakit kusta di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukatani tahun 2024. Hasil wawancara mendalam menunjukan bahwa jika ada keluarga yang mempunyai anggota keluarga penyakit kusta, selalu membawanya ke pelayanan kesehatan (puskesmas). Penularan kusta cenderung kurang baik, karena dalam satu keluarga terdapat lebih dari dua orang yang menderita penyakit kusta, bahkan ada yang sampai meninggal dunia karena penyakita kusta. Pengetahuan keluarga cukup baik terlihat dari pertanyaan yang diajukan mengenai pengertian penyakit kusta, dengan jawaban informan hanya mengetahui penyakit kusta penyakit kulit, penyakit menular. Saran kepada tenaga kesehatan yang ada di Puskesmas Sukatani untuk lebih gencar dalam memerangi penyakit kusta yaitu dengan cara promotif dan preventif kepada setiap masyarakat umumnya dan khususnya pada penderita penyakit kusta untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, serta memberikan dukungan kepada penderita yang dinyatakan positif menderita peyakit kusta agar tetap percya diri dan rutin minum obat. Kata kunci :Perilaku keluarga, Pencegahan penyakit kusta, Kualitatif
The Influence of the Leadership Style of the Head of Panca Health Center on Employee Performance in 2023 Dewi, Dea kusumawati; Zaelani, Ahmad; Aba, Matheus
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i1.473

Abstract

The development of an agency is the task of a leader to make it happen. personal power and follower involvement in the problem-solving and decision-making process. Decision making and problem solving are not centered on the leader. Leaders must be able to influence their employees to be responsible in completing their work. The aim of this research is to identify the influence of leadership style on employee performance at the Panca Health Center. The design of this research is cross sectional. The population of this study was 39 Panca Health Center employees, the sampling technique was total sampling. The sample in this research was 39 Panca Health Center employees. The results of the crosstabs test using SPSS 25.0 showed that the application of leadership style at the Panca Community Health Center was more dominant using a democratic leadership style. From these results it can be seen that respondents with performance in the moderate category stated a leadership style in the high category more than the leadership style in the high category, namely 16 (41 %) respondents. And the results of the correlation coefficient test are 0.815, then for significant results the t test and f test are carried out, namely 0.000 < 0.005, which means this shows that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Shows that democratic leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance. So it can be concluded that the better the leadership implemented by the head of the community health center, the more the quality and quantity of employee performance at the Panca Community Health Center will increase. In advancing an agency, cooperation between leaders and employees is needed. Leaders must be able to understand the character of employees and the conditions they face in order to create an effective leadership style. Implementing an effective leadership style can improve the quality and quantity of employee performance
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat Dalam Mencegah Demam Berdarah (DBD) dan Kerja Bakti Membersihkan Lingkungan di Alun-Alun Kecamatan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung 2025 Zaelani, Ahmad; Fidzikri, Nanda Berliana Tania; Purba, Sulastri; Aba, Matheus; Anggraeni, Ari; Kuraesin, Siti; Widiansyah, Wiwid
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Kesehatan untuk Masyarakat Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Kesehatan Untuk Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jppkm.v2i3.5654

Abstract

Musim yang tidak menentu dan mengkibatkan hujan di wilayah Indonesia penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) meningkatkan potensi penyaki tersebut. Kabupaten bandung menjadi penyumbang tetnggi angka kematian akibat Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) teratat 29 kasus kematian, Sehingga perlunya edukasi terhadap masyarakat sekitar tentang pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) serta pertolongan pertama terhadap penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) adalah upaya untuk memberikan pengalaman belajar atau menciptakan kondisi bagi individu, keluarga, kelompok dan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku dengan membuka saluran komunikasi, memberikan informasi dan pendidikan untuk membantu masyarakat mengenali dan memecahkan masalah sendiri. Tingginya angka kejadian DBD yaitu kepadatan penduduk, kurangnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, rendahnya pengetahuan dan pendidikan masyarakat, tertinggalnya informasi, Salah satu upaya pemberantasan penyakit DBD adalah dengan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat melalui penyuluhan dan edukasi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman serta kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya hidup bersih dan sehat dan cara 3M plus yang dilakukan di Alun-alun kecamatan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung tahun 2025. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan kesadaran para masyarakat, pedagang dan pengunjung dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari di Alun-Alun Ciparay. Kata Kunci: Perilaku hidup bersih sehat, Demam Berdarah, Penyuluhan.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Kader tentang Posyandu terhadap Keaktifan Kader dalam Kegiatan Posyandu di Kelurahan Baleendah Periode September-November 20242024 Zaelani, Ahmad; Syafriyanti, Willyana; Fidzikri, Nanda Berliana Tania; Ruhayati, Ratih; Aba, Matheus; Mayren, Naency; Manik, Tri Arini Puspa
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.18428

Abstract

The development of the health sector in Indonesia, particularly in healthcare services, is a process that cannot be separated from active community participation. One of the strategies implemented by the government in the health sector is through the Integrated Service Post (Posyandu). Posyandu is a form of Community-Based Health Effort (UKBM) organized by, from, for, and with the community. Each activity within Posyandu is carried out and managed by volunteers (kaders) with technical assistance from healthcare workers. Kaders play a strategic role as the main element in Posyandu operations. Their active participation is a crucial factor in ensuring the sustainability and development of Posyandu so that it continues to function optimally. This study employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design, where the independent variable analyzed is the knowledge level of kaders about Posyandu, while the dependent variable examined is the level of kader participation in Posyandu activities. The sampling technique used in this study is accidental sampling, with a total of 76 Posyandu kaders as respondents. To analyze the collected data, univariate and bivariate analyses were used, with the chi-square test applied to assess the relationship between variables. The study results indicate that out of the 76 Posyandu kaders surveyed, 42 (55.3%) had good knowledge, 32 (42%) had moderate knowledge, and 10 (13.2%) had poor knowledge about Posyandu. Regarding kader participation, 47 (61.8%) were actively involved in Posyandu activities, while 29 (38.2%) were not active. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between the level of kader knowledge about Posyandu and their level of participation in Posyandu activities in Baleendah Subdistrict. Therefore, to continuously improve kader knowledge, structured training and coaching sessions should be conducted by local health center (Puskesmas) personnel. Additionally, periodic knowledge refreshment or "refreshing" sessions on relevant Posyandu-related topics are essential to maintain and enhance the quality of services provided.
Upaya Meningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa/Siswi SMK Farmasi As-Shifa Ciparay Kelas XII Terkait Mencuci Tangan dengan 7 Langkah yang Baik dan Benar dengan Memakai Sabun: Pengabdian Ahmad Zaelani; Indah Rifdailah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2309

Abstract

This community outreach programme is part of the lecturers' obligations. The aim of this programme is to help the community realise the importance of washing their hands before and after doing something. The activity carried out at the As-Shifa Ciparay Pharmacy Vocational School was a health education session with the theme "Efforts to Increase the Knowledge of Students at the As-Shifa Ciparay Pharmacy Vocational School -Shifa Ciparay Regarding Handwashing with 7 Proper and Correct Steps Using Soap," as part of the community service programme. Through the process of this community service programme, awareness was raised among the community to care for their health and surroundings, particularly regarding handwashing with soap (CTPS) using 7 proper and correct steps. The analysis showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating the influence of health education on improving handwashing with soap using the 7 proper and correct steps on the understanding of students at SMK Farmasi As-Shifa Ciparay Class XII. An increase in the average score from the pretest (52.4) to the post-test (78.1) after the education session was also observed.
Effectiveness of Emotional Demonstration Counseling on Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior of Mothers of Stunting Toddlers in Sukaresmi Village Tania Fidzikri, Nanda Berliana; Ulfa, Laila; Sulistyowati, Yeny; Zaelani, Ahmad; Syafriyanti, Willyana
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 7 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i7.351

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting among toddlers is a pressing concern associated with increased mortality and morbidity risks. Sukabumi Regency in West Java has the second-highest stunting prevalence rate at 37.6% in 2020, as reported by the West Java Health Office. In 2022, Sukaresmi Village, Cisaat District, was identified with the highest stunting prevalence at 20.2%. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of counseling, employing the emotional demonstration method, on knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of mothers with stunted toddlers in Cisaat Public Health Center's jurisdiction. Method: This research uses a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental pre-post-test design, involving 60 mothers with stunted toddlers. Result and Discussion: The study shows significant positive changes in knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among mothers who received counseling using the emo-demo method, lecture method, or a combination, as indicated by a p-value of <0.05. Notably, the combined emo-demo and lecture method outperforms either method individually. Conclusion: Based on these results, it is recommended that Cisaat Public Health Center implements health counseling using the emo-demo method combined with lectures, using tailored materials for target groups in stunting prevention. Future research should explore alternative methodologies and larger sample sizes to enhance findings' validity and generalizability in this crucial public health domain
Risk Factors Related to Death of Tuberculosis Patients in Ciparay Health Center Bandung District Year 2022-2024 Zaelani, Ahmad; Nurjamilatunnisa, Nurjamilatunnisa; Resmawati, Resmawati; Berliana Tania Fidzikri, Nanda
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 7 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i7.353

Abstract

All over the world there must be an infectious and deadly disease, namely tuberculosis, which has many risk factors including, socioeconomics, education, age, income, gender, smoking habits, home environment conditions, making contacts and many others, the purpose of this study is to find out what factors are associated with the death of tuberculosis patients in the Ciparay Health Center, Bandung Regency, Case control is a research design used in this study assisted by questionnaires for data collection techniques, in this study as many as 82 respondents were involved as respondents, in this study the analysis used to multivariate and use binary logistic regression test, the results of this study the risk of death of tuberculosis patients is smoking with an odds ratio value (p=0.024, OR 7.273, and 95%CI: 1.298-40.757) if it is concluded that tuberculosis patients who are smokers will be at risk 7 times to experience death compared to tuberculosis patients who are not smokers, therefore it is immediately to stop smoking activities for tuberculosis patients, besides that there are other types of variables, namely the physical condition of the house (p=0.008), comorbidities in tuberculosis patients (p=0.006), gender (p=0.013), history of tuberculosis (p=0.010), and BCG immunization (p=0.002).
Co-Authors ABA, MATHEUS Anggraeni, Ari Anna Sunita Dewi, Dea kusumawati Fikri Ardiansyah Indah Rifdailah Kuraesin, Siti Manik, Tri Arini Puspa Mayren, Naency Nanda Berliana Tania Fidzikri Nurjamilatunnisa, Nurjamilatunnisa Purba, Sulastri Resmawati, Resmawati Ruhayati, Ratih Sri Utami Sulistyowati, Yeny Syafriyanti, Willyana Ulfa, Laila Utami, Intan Sri Widiansyah, Wiwid