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All Journal Meteor STIP Marunda Jurnal Perkeretaapian Indonesia (Indonesian Railway Journal) Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Jurnal Ilmiah Intech : Information Technology Journal of UMUS Jurnal Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Transportasi Darat Smart Society: Community Service and Empowerment Journal Journal of Business Studies and Management Review Hexatech: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik IWJ : Inland Waterways Journal Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan
Femmy Schouten
Politeknik Transportasi Darat Indonesia - STTD
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : Meteor STIP Marunda

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The Role of MARPOL Annex V Implementation in Reducing Marine Litter in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunities Wanadi , M Adil; Schouten, Femmy Sofie; Handoko , Wisnu; Seno , William; Rizal, Yus; Indra, Guntur Tri
Meteor STIP Marunda Vol 18 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (P3M) STIP Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36101/msm.v18i1.414

Abstract

The implementation of MARPOL Annex V, which governs ship-generated waste to prevent marine pollution, remains inconsistent in Indonesia despite its ratification into national law. This study investigates compliance gaps, operational challenges, and systemic barriers that hinder effective enforcement aboard Indonesian-flagged vessels. The research identifies three primary issues: low crew awareness due to inadequate training, limited port waste reception facilities, and weak supervision and law enforcement by maritime authorities. Findings reveal a disconnect between policy and practice, with only 30% of surveyed vessels meeting waste segregation and disposal requirements. To address these shortcomings, this study proposes a multi-stakeholder strategy combining stricter law enforcement, standardized crew certification programs, and investments in port waste infrastructure. These recommendations aim to enhance Indonesia’s alignment with global marine protection standards under MARPOL Annex V, while offering insights for other developing maritime nations.
Effectiveness Analysis of Indonesia's Port State Control Inspection Under Tokyo MOU: A Mixed-Methods Approach Schouten, Femmy Sofie; Wanadi, M. Adil; Kusuma, Wisnu Wardana; Pramono, Agus; Prakosa, Dandun; Laksamana, Rio
Meteor STIP Marunda Vol 18 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (P3M) STIP Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36101/msm.v18i1.415

Abstract

Port State Control (PSC) represents a critical mechanism for ensuring maritime safety, environmental protection, and compliance with international shipping regulations. As a member of the Tokyo Memorandum of Understanding (Tokyo MOU), Indonesia conducts PSC inspections to monitor foreign vessels operating within its territorial waters. This study examines the effectiveness of Indonesia's PSC inspections under the Tokyo MOU framework through comprehensive analysis of ship detention trends, common deficiencies, and regulatory enforcement challenges. A mixed-methods research approach is employed, combining quantitative analysis of PSC inspection and detention data from 2018-2022 with qualitative assessments of inspection procedures and regulatory frameworks. Findings indicate that while Indonesia has demonstrated improvement in PSC implementation, significant challenges persist in inspection consistency, resource allocation, and systematic coverage. The study reveals that Indonesia conducts an average of 1,542 annual inspections with a detention rate of 5.2%, yet inspection coverage remains at 35-40% of total foreign vessel arrivals, below the regional average of 70%. The research highlights the critical need for enhanced coordination among maritime authorities, comprehensive inspector training programs, and stricter regulatory compliance mechanisms to optimize inspection effectiveness. The study concludes that implementing a more rigorous and consistent PSC approach will contribute significantly to safer maritime operations and reduced environmental risks. This research contributes to maritime safety literature by providing empirical insights into PSC implementation challenges in developing maritime nations, accompanied by evidence-based policy recommendations to strengthen regulatory practices and advance global maritime safety standards.
Co-Authors Abdul Hafiz Ardiansyah Agus Pramono Agus Triani, Ririn Amin, Avi Mukti Aprilia, Nyimas Arnita Ardiansyah, Abdul Hafiz Bambang Wijonarko Basri, Erni Boedi, Hari Fauzi Fauzi Handoko , Wisnu Indra, Guntur Tri Junaidi Junaidi Kabuhung, Gilbert Matthew D’Angelo Laksamana, Rio Librita Arifiani M. Mudakir M. Popik Montanasyah M.Ridwan Martin, Made Happy Muhammad Isnu Bilhalal Naufal Hanif Musyaffa Nomin, Nomin Prakosa, Dandun Prasadja Ricardianto, Prasadja Prasetiyo, Dony Erlan Prasetyo, Hendrik Pratama, Uriansah Ririn Agus Triani rizal, Yus Sejati, Dian Virda Sembodo, Agus Seno , William Setya Wijayanta Simanjuntak, M. Marihot Tampubolon, Brenhard M. Tampubolon, Freddy Tri Indra, Guntur Utut Widyanto, Utut W. Praja, Sumantri Wanadi , M Adil Wanadi, M. Adil Wisnu Wardana Kusuma Yudhanta, Ricko