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PENDAPAT TOKOH NAHDLATUL ULAMA DAN MUHAMMADIYAH PROBOLINGGO TENTANG KUA SEBAGAI TEMPAT PERNIKAHAN SEMUA AGAMA Nanang Suhartono; Ana Billah
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v5i1.1343

Marriage regulations in Indonesia are regulated in Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974. Article 2 states that "every marriage is recorded in accordance with applicable laws and regulations" meaning that every marriage must be recorded in accordance with applicable regulations. However, in practice, marriage registration at the KUA is only assigned to Muslims. Meanwhile, registration of non-Muslim marriages is not regulated in detail. So, the Minister of Religion has a discourse that KUA will be a wedding venue for all religions. From this description, this research focuses on the views or opinions of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah figures in Dringu District in responding to this discourse. The research method used in this research uses empirical research methods, namely a type of research that is oriented to an empirical field approach. This research uses a qualitative approach, namely collecting data to obtain new understanding from sources regarding the issues that occur. The location of this research was carried out in Dringu District, Probolinggo. The results obtained in this research were that NU figures thought that this discourse was a good breakthrough because it made it easier for non-Muslims to register their marriages. Meanwhile, Muhammadiyah figures are of the opinion that the discourse must be reviewed by considering problems that will arise such as technical and implementation readiness as well as non-Muslim experts for non-Muslim minority areas. Keywords: Opinion; Nahdlatul Ulama; Muhammadiyah; KUA; Marriage of All Religions

Efektivitas Pendidikan Pernikahan Dalam Membangun Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga Ad-Da'i Ilal Haq, Moch. Abduh; Billah, Ana
MAQASID Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqs.v13i2.24555

This research aims to deeply understand how the family, as the smallest unit in society, strives to create a harmonious and prosperous domestic life. A qualitative approach with phenomenological methods is used to explore individual life experiences in the context of family life. The data in this study were collected through three main ways: direct observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies. Qualitative data analysis will be used to describe in depth and comprehensively the findings obtained. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the implementation of pre-marital marriage guidance at KUA Kademangan has met the established operational standards. The effectiveness of this program can be seen from the smooth running of activities, the availability of facilities and infrastructure, and its contribution to the readiness of the bride-to-be. Marriage guidance programs have proven to be effective in increasing the readiness of brides-to-be, both from

PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN DAN PEMASARAN BANDENG PDNA KOTA PROBOLINGGO ana billah; Fia Ayuning Pertiwi; Ahmad Syaifudin Romli
DEVELOPMENT: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The health issues faced by communities are often caused by a lack of knowledge and awareness of healthy living practices. This study aims to enhance community awareness and participation through an education and empowerment-based service program. The methods employed include training, workshops, and outreach activities that involve active participation from the community. The results of the program indicate a significant increase in community knowledge and behavior regarding health issues, evidenced by the rising participation in health check-ups and the adoption of healthy practices in daily life. The implications of this research demonstrate that collaborative and participatory approaches are effective in empowering communities and supporting the sustainability of health programs. Additionally, these findings serve as a foundation for developing more relevant and responsive community service programs that address the evolving needs of society in the future. Keywords: Management, Marketing, Milkfish

The Role of Lecturers in Building Student Resilience Romli, Ahmad Syaifuddin; Luayyin, Reza Hilmy; Billah, Ana
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 8 No 3 (2025): (July) STEM, Education, Religion Studies, Social Sciences and Economic Developmen
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v8i3.274

Lecturers have a role in the academic field and building student resilience. Academically, lecturers are obliged to teach, research and serve. In addition, students really need the role of lecturers in building student resilience. The purpose of this study is to provide knowledge to lecturers that in addition to teaching, researching and serving, lecturers also have a role in building student resilience. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with SWOT analysis. The results of the study said that there were six student respondents who became student resilience in lectures. Factors that become student resilience in lectures from several respondents can be seen that student resilience is related to finance in paying tuition fees, self-development, mental heal and motivation. Meanwhile, at the Ahmad Dahlan Institute campus, the role of lecturers in building student resilience consists of four types, namely a) Character Development, b) Academic Guidance, c) Emotional Support and d) Stress Management. In addition, the role of lecturers in building student resilience has four categories, namely i) Integrative-Collaborative, ii) Innovative-Communicative, iii) Innovative-Collaborative and iv) Integrative-Communicative.

STUDI NORMATIF ATAS KETENTUAN PENCATATAN NIKAH DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP LEGALITAS KELUARGA SIRI Satriya Pamungkas; Ana Billah
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v5i2.1071

This study aims to normatively analyze the legal provisions on marriage registration in Indonesia and its implications for the legal status of families involved in unregistered (siri) marriages. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Data sources include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, analyzed descriptively and prescriptively. The findings indicate that marriage registration is a formal legal requirement necessary for a marriage to have legal standing under state law. The absence of registration, as in siri marriages, leads to various legal consequences, including the unrecognized status of wives and children, the loss of inheritance and marital property rights, and the lack of legal protection for women and children. Based on the theories of legal certainty and legal protection, the state holds the responsibility to affirm marriage registration as an essential instrument of legality and the protection of civil rights within the family.

Efektivitas Pendidikan Pernikahan Dalam Membangun Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga Ad-Da'i Ilal Haq, Moch. Abduh; Billah, Ana
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqs.v13i2.24555

This research aims to deeply understand how the family, as the smallest unit in society, strives to create a harmonious and prosperous domestic life. A qualitative approach with phenomenological methods is used to explore individual life experiences in the context of family life. The data in this study were collected through three main ways: direct observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies. Qualitative data analysis will be used to describe in depth and comprehensively the findings obtained. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the implementation of pre-marital marriage guidance at KUA Kademangan has met the established operational standards. The effectiveness of this program can be seen from the smooth running of activities, the availability of facilities and infrastructure, and its contribution to the readiness of the bride-to-be. Marriage guidance programs have proven to be effective in increasing the readiness of brides-to-be, both from

Hukum Jual Beli Borongan Buah Manga Dari Pohon Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan ‘Urf (Studi Kasus Di Kota Probolinggo) Billah, Ana; Romli, Ahmad Syaifuddin
Fakta: Forum Aktual Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyah Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 2, Agustus 2024
Publisher : LPPM UNU BLITAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/fakta.v2i2.1565

Buying and selling is an activity that is often carried out by humans everywhere. Sale and purchase is a contract in which the seller gives ownership of his goods to the buyer, the goods are accepted by the buyer, and money is given to the seller in return. Moreover, wholesale buying and selling is often applied in Probolinggo City. Wholesale buying and selling is often applied in buying mangoes that are still on the tree and without being weighed. The method used is empirical. By looking at the phenomena that occur in the field. From the results of the study, it is said that it is permissible to buy and sell wholesale according to Islam. Because both parties are equally willing with the proposed offer. Even without weighing first. If it is agreed, it will continue in the process of transferring property rights. Meanwhile, in terms of urf, wholesale buying and selling has become a habit practiced in the Probolinggo community. So that there is no deviation from the custom in the wholesale sale and purchase transaction of mangoes. Keywords : Law of Sale and Purchase, 'Urf , Wholesale

Prediksi Jumlah Obat Menggunakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan RNN pada Data Penjualan Bulan Juli Billah, Ana; Yolanda, Aulia; Khairani, Dea; Putra, Dimas Triono; Syif, Helma Tiara
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi (JSIT) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): September-Desember
Publisher : CV. Information Technology Training Center - Indonesia (ITTC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jsit.v5i3.3588

Accurate drug quantity predictions are crucial in inventory management at pharmacies or hospitals to ensure sufficientdrug availability and avoid overstocking or stockouts. However, these predictions are often difficult to make due tocomplex and dynamic drug sales patterns. This study aims to predict drug sales volume using Recurrent Neural Network(RNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). The dataset was collected from pharmacy sales records in July. Theresearch stages included data preprocessing, normalization, constructing a time series dataset with a window size of 3,and splitting into training (80%) and testing (20%) datasets. The models were trained for 100 epochs with a batch size of10. The results show that the RNN model achieved a Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of 338.16, while the LSTM modelproduced an RMSE of 433.44. This indicates that RNN outperformed LSTM in predicting drug sales on a simple dataset.The findings suggest that RNN can serve as an alternative method to support drug stock planning to ensure betterdistribution and availability

STRATEGI KUA KECAMATAN BANYUANYAR DALAM PENCEGAHAN PERNIKAHAN DINI Rimawati; Billah, Ana
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v5i1.1214

The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategic steps of the Banyuanyar District KUA to the community so that early marriage can be prevented by providing prevention efforts either through meetings with the community, especially women who have teenage children, or meetings or socialization to schools so that students understand early marriage. This study is a field study and uses a qualitative approach, and is analyzed descriptively. Data collection obtained directly based on the results of observations and interviews with sources at the location of a case or event being studied which was carried out directly by the researcher. The location of this research was carried out at the Banyuanyar District KUA office, Probolinggo Regency. The results of the study at the Banyuanyar District KUA are strategic steps in an effort to minimize or prevent early marriage which is carried out by providing a letter of rejection of early marriage. The Banyuanyar District KUA provides advice to prospective brides and grooms who are still underage so that there is no increase in early marriage. In implementing it, the KUA of Banyuanyar District provides direct socialization to teenagers in the form of character and mental development and training in order to reduce the high number of early marriages and additional funds are needed from the local government so that there is socialization of early marriage prevention either through the media or meetings in each region or area so that it can reduce or even suppress the number of early marriages. Keywords: Efforts; Prevention; Early Marriage.

ANALISIS RELEVANSI RAHN DENGAN DINAMIKA PERIKATAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Billah, Ana
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v3i1.1077

Rahn, or pawn in Arabic, is a financial transaction that involves the delivery of goods as collateral for financing facilities. In the context of Indonesian law, pawn is regulated as a legal right obtained by the debtor over movable assets. In the dynamics of obligations, especially in Indonesia, there are conventional and sharia pawn, with the existence of these differences, it certainly requires a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of obligations in Indonesia about their differences and similarities. By using the literature research method (library research) which relies on data or information that exists in the literature such as journals, books, newspapers, and other documents. descriptive analysis is used in this study to explain in detail or describe the phenomenon that is happening or has happened. This method helps in understanding the concepts related to the analysis of amanah product financing at the sharia pawn unit and the relevance of rahn with the dynamics of sharia obligations in Indonesia. Rahn, or pawn, has an important role in providing guarantees for loans given, with sharia principles that must be obeyed. Sharia pawn aims to provide financing in accordance with sharia principles, such as the prohibition of riba (interest) and unethical business practices, as well as increasing financial inclusion in Indonesia. the difference between conventional and sharia pawn, including in terms of legal basis, pawn actors, agreement letters, pawn agreements, benefits of pawn recipients, capital rental rates, and handling of auction money. Although the concept and way of working of conventional and sharia pawn have similarities, there are also significant differences, especially in terms of the interest system that is not in accordance with sharia principles. sharia pawn has a strategic role in encouraging financial inclusion, economic growth, and increasing public awareness and understanding of sharia finance. By adhering to sharia principles, sharia pawn provides alternative financing that is in accordance with Islamic beliefs and values, thus providing a positive impact for the Indonesian people as a whole. Keywords: pawn or collateral,sharia pawn or rahn,conventional pawn,Dynamics of sharia agreements

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