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All Journal LAW REFORM E-Jurnal Gloria Yuris Prodi Ilmu Hukum (Jurnal Mahasiswa S1 Fakultas Hukum) Universitas Tanjungpura Jurnal Pranata Hukum Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum TANJUNGPURA LAW JOURNAL University Of Bengkulu Law Journal Era Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN Progressive Law Review TheJournalish: Social and Government Shar-E: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah IJEAS (International Journal of Environment, Architecture, and Societies) Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Syiah Kuala Law Journal Riau Law Journal Journal of Constitutional Law Society (JCLS) Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Muhammad Rafi Darajati
Universitas Tanjungpura
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Strengthening The Maritime Security System in Realizing Indonesia as The Global Maritime Fulcrum Muhammad Rafi Darajati
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 10 No. 2: August 2022 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v10i2.1026

Abstract

The realization of Indonesia’s vision to become the Global Maritime Fulcrum depends on eradicating illegal fishing, reducing overfishing, and rehabilitating damaged marine and coastal environments. However, there are still frequent violations, and exploration in Indonesian waters has not been maximized, so the desire to realize Indonesia as the Global Maritime Fulcrum will be difficult to achieve. This study intends to examine how to strengthen the maritime security legal system to realize Indonesia as the Global Maritime Fulcrum. The research approach used is normative juridical. The author uses a qualitative approach to secondary legal data. The data is in the form of interviews related to the efforts made by stakeholders towards strengthening the maritime security system and realizing the vision of the Global Maritime Fulcrum. This study indicates that to realize Indonesia as the Global Maritime Fulcrum is to strengthen its maritime security system. There are three indicators based on legal system theory, namely optimal maritime security institutions, especially Indonesia Coast Guard, strengthening legal products related to eradicating illegal fishing, improving maritime security infrastructure, and creating new branding to continue to remind the public that Indonesia is a maritime state.
REFORM TYPES OF LEGISLATION REGULATIONS IN INDONESIA: REFORMULASI JENIS PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA Haryadi Haryadi; Muhammad Syafei; Muhammad Rafi Darajati
Constitutional Law Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Center for Constitutional and Legislative Studies University of Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.941 KB) | DOI: 10.36448/cls.v1i2.35

Abstract

The arrangement of the types and hierarchies of statutory regulations has been confirmed in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law Number 12 of 2011. In addition to the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (1), it is also regulated in Article 8 paragraph (1) of the types of laws and regulations established by institutions/agencies/commissions. In Article 8 paragraph (2), it is emphasized that the laws and regulations as referred to in Article 8 paragraph (1) are recognized to exist and have binding legal force as long as they are ordered by more comprehensive legislation high or formed by authority. The expansion of the types of laws and regulations, as confirmed in Article 8 paragraph (1), if it is associated with the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (1), will cause problems. Whether the hierarchical provisions of the legislation in Article 7 paragraph (1) also applies to the provisions of Article 8 paragraph. This research aims to conduct a juridical analysis of whether the laws and regulations in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law No. 12 of 2011 also apply to the provisions of Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law Number 12 of 2011. Thus, according to the author, the requirements of the hierarchy of laws and regulations as regulated in article 7 paragraph (1) cannot be applied to the laws and regulations stipulated in article 8 paragraph (1). The role of laws and regulations is critical to creating and maintaining harmonization and synchronization of laws and regulations in the sense that their types and hierarchies must be arranged. Hence, there are no conflicts in their implementation.
JURIDICAL IMPLICATIONS OF BUSINESS LICENSING REGULATIONS FOR OUTSOURCING COMPANIES POST CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION NUMBER 91/PUU-XVIII/2020: IMPLIKASI YURIDIS PERATURAN PERIZINAN USAHA TERHADAP PERUSAHAAN OUTSOURCING PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 Muhammad Jasmi; Muhammad Syafer; Muhammad Rafi Darajati Darajati
Constitutional Law Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Center for Constitutional and Legislative Studies University of Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.246 KB) | DOI: 10.36448/cls.v2i2.46

Abstract

In 2020 the Supreme Court received a request for a judicial review of the formal review of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. One of the main contents of the application is outsourcing. The Constitutional Court issued Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, which stated that the Job Creation Law was Conditionally Unconstitutional. One of the essences of the Constitutional Court decision is to suspend all strategic policies with broad implications, and it is not justified to issue new implementing regulations related to the Job Creation Law. The method in this research is a normative legal research method. Normative legal research is legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary data. This study uses a statute approach. The statute approach is research that prioritizes legal materials in the form of laws and regulations as essential reference material in conducting research. The results of the study show that Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 suspends all actions/policies that are strategic and have broad implications. It is not justified to issue new implementing regulations related to the Omnibus Law on Job Creation so that the Government cannot issue new implementing regulations and the implementation of outsourcing still refers to the old provisions, namely the Regulation of the Minister of Manpower Number 19 of 2012 and its amendments.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXTRA JURISDICTION HIJACKING Muhammad Rafi Darajati
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v18i2.320

Abstract

Plane hijacking is a relatively new form of crime; the motives behind the hijacking varied, ranging from economic to political. The international community considers that acts of hijack can threaten international peace and security. This article aims to discuss the efforts of the international community in the fight against this aircraft hijacking crime. The results showed that the international community's efforts were to make various conventions to protect international aviation activities. In the convention, the international community made various efforts to prevent and eradicate aircraft hijacks, such as allowing each country to expand its jurisdiction.
The Evaluation of the Indonesian Government Authority in Managing the Border Area of West Kalimantan-Sarawak Muhammad Syafei; Muhammad Rafi Darajati; Adityo Darmawan Sudagung
International Journal of Environment, Architecture, and Societies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): Heritage Discourses and Multidimensional Exploration of Environment, Architect
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Services of Universitas Tanjungpura and Center of Southeast Asian Ethnicities, Cultures and Societies (Joint collaboration between Universitas Tanjungpura and National Taitung University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/ijeas.2023.3.02.120-131

Abstract

This article aims to analyse the extent to which the regulatory authority established by Law Number 43 of 2008 has been implemented to manage the development of Indonesia’s border areas. The central and regional governments envision the forefront of the state to optimise the welfare of people living in Indonesia's border areas with neighbouring countries. Due to the widening economic gap with Sarawak, less optimal coordination between central and regional governments in handling state border areas, and limited infrastructure and social facilities, the border area poses a complex threat to the sovereignty of Indonesia. We conducted descriptive normative research by exploring several sources from the laws and regulations, books, journal articles, and online news articles. Additionally, we incorporated field research as our data collection method in West Kalimantan Province. The author observed the border area and conducted expert interviews with the local government, the manager of the border gate at Entikong, Sanggau Regency, and the West Kalimantan Provincial government representative. Normatively, the authority has been divided and defined in Law Number 43 of 2008. However, a lack of coordination in implementing the law was caused by the ambiguous hierarchy of authority among the stakeholders due to the physical capabilities to reach the areas. We argue that the closest coverage of authoritative bodies in giving services to the people will boost the people’s welfare in the border areas.
Ekonomi Biru: Peluang Implementasi Regulasi Di Indonesia Muhammad Rafi Darajati
TheJournalish: Social and Government Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : CV The Journal Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55314/tsg.v4i5.599

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan peluang implementasi prinsip ekonomi biru dalam pengaturan tata kelola kelautan Indonesia. Hal ini menjadi penting dikarenakan kebijakan Pemerintah hendaknya selalu berorientasi kepada pembangunan kelautan yang berkelanjutan. Sebagai sebuah negara kepulauan, maka pembangunan bidang kelautan harus dijadikan arus utama dalam kebijakan pembangunannya. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk mengukur seberapa besar upaya yang telah dilakukan para pemangku kepentingan sehubungan dengan pengelolaan kelautan yang berbasis ekonomi biru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekonomi kelautan yang berbasis ekonomi biru dapat menjadi andalan dalam peningkatan pendapatan Indonesia di masa yang akan depan sehingga dapat mewujudkan diri sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Indonesia memiliki kesempatan dan kewajiban untuk menata ulang tata kelola kelautan nasional yang selaras dengan alam. Temuan dari hasil penelitian ini berupa strategi langkah kebijakan yang dapat dijalankan, yaitu dengan cara menselaraskan dan mengutuhkan tatanan hukum laut; menguatkan dan mensinergikan kelembagaan dan kerjasama kelautan; mengutuhkan dan mengintegrasikan data dan informasi laut; dan menumbuh kembangkan riset dan teknologi kelautan.
Development Of Maritime Culture In Supporting Optimization Of Blue Economy Potential In West Kalimantan Chairil Effendy; Muhammad Rafi Darajati; Annisa Dina Amalia
Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 01 (2024): Pebruary, Asian Journal of Management Entrepreneurship and Social Science ( AJ
Publisher : Cita Konsultindo Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In this research, marine and fisheries development in West Kalimantan is directed at optimizing the management and sustainable use of natural resources, increasing fisheries productivity and production, expanding employment opportunities, supporting increased non-oil and gas exports and increasing consumption of fishery products. This data was collected through literature study and complemented by field observations and semi-structured interviews with groups of fishermen in Kampung Nelayan Kakap, Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan and related government agencies in West Kalimantan. By using the snowball sampling technique as an interview sample, the research results show that the majority of people's livelihoods in Fisherman's Village rely on catching fish, shrimp and crabs by fishermen using small traditional boats. The decreasing number of fish catches is also a problem faced by local fishermen, even though selling prices have increased in line with increasing demand for fishery products. The results of the interpretation are an effort to optimize maritime culture in the form of life behavior and human procedures as a nation's community towards the sea and the utilization of all the potential maritime wealth that exists in, on and around the sea to meet the living needs of society and the current economy of a country. present and future by exploring and developing ideas in the form of knowledge, social norm systems and the technology that supports them.
THE ADAPTATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) IN SOCIAL SCIENCE EDUCATION: OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS Muhammad Rafi Darajati; Rianti Ardana Reswari; Yenny, Oktavani
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jbengkoelenjust.v13i2.30001

Abstract

AI offers convenience to human life. The trend of using AI-based scientific work has caused polemics for educational institutions because it has the potential to increase cheating, injustice, plagiarism and even reduce analytical skills which have an impact on academic integrity. Meanwhile, the main value in learning in higher education is instilling academic integrity to form ethical principles, values and manners in students. students in a social environment. The research method used is empirical juridical by conducting research on applicable legal provisions and implemented in practice, in this case the research was carried out on the provisions governing Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its application in the world of education. This qualitative research uses secondary data to study the adaptation of AI use in higher education, especially in the social sciences and humanities fields. The development of guidelines and regulations in the implementation of AI can minimize ethical issues in higher education. The results of this research show that the application of AI in the world of education needs to be regulated in a regulation so that its application does not overlap and remains in line with the aim of making education easier. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, higher Education, regulation.
Co-Authors Adityo Darmawan Sudagung Annisa Dina Amalia Chairil Effendy Chatrine Sabendi Putri Endah Rantau Itasari, Endah Erwin Haryadi Haryadi Huala Adolf Idris ., Idris Idris Idris Kartika Ningtias Mega Fitri Hertini Muhammad Jasmi Muhammad Syafei Muhammad Syafei Muhammad Syafer Oktaviani Yenny Rianti Ardana Reswari Sri Widiyastuti Vera Puji Lestari Yenny, Oktavani