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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Public Health Research Development
Ijazati, Kholifah Nur
Unknown Affiliation
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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IMPLEMENTASI Ki’s Wocus (WOODEN ABACUS) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI ANAK PRASEKOLAH Sofian, Rizki; Ardiyanti, Intan Indri; Rahmah, Afifah Noor; Ijazati, Kholifah Nur; Roziq, Mokhamad Ainu; Kusasi, Edy; Sutomo, Bambang; Supriyana, Supriyana
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v3i2.1450

Abstract

Anak usia prasekolah merupakan salah satu kelompok rentan terjadinya masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Pada usia ini, masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang sering dijumpai yaitu karies gigi. Hal ini dikarenakan struktur lapisan gigi susu pada anak lebih tipis dibandingkan dengan gigi tetap. Selain itu, konsumsi makanan kariogenik berlebih dan tidak diimbangi dengan keterampilan menggosok gigi yang baik menjadi faktor pendukung terjadinya karies gigi lebih cepat. Untuk mengurangi resiko terjadinya karies gigi lebih parah, maka perlu adanya upaya peningkatan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi melalui program pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Keberhasilan pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat dipengaruhi oleh media pembelajaran yang digunakan.  Media pembelajaran yang kreatif dan inovatif dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa untuk belajar. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kebersihan gigi siswa KB Nurul Qolbi dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi. Metode pelaksanaan program melalui tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Sasaran kegiatan siswa, orang tua dan guru KB Nurul Qolbi Desa Tanjung Kecamatan Pakis Aji Kabupaten Jepara Jawa Tengah. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan 23-27 Oktober 2023. Media yang digunakan yaitu Ki’s Wocus (wooden abacus) dan loker penyimpanan sikat gigi. Intrumen pengumpulan data: format pemeriksaan, format hygiene index, format wawancara orang tua dan guru. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa, orang tua dan guru dalam upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi, selain itu program menggosok gigi setiap hari disekolah.
Use of A Web-Based Application For Monitoring Changes in Elderly Knowledge on Oral Health Maintenance Wahyudadi, Badai Septa; Ningtyas, Endah Aryati Eko; Benyamin, Benni; Rahayu, Umi Puji; Ijazati, Kholifah Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.12285

Abstract

The results of the Basic Health Research (2018) stated that the Indonesian population with oral problems aged 55-64 years was 61.9% and aged 65 years was 54.2%. Some changes in teeth and oral cavity that are often found in the elderly are tooth loss which results in impaired food digestion, pain / pain in the teeth due to periodontal tissue and root caries, reduced vertical dimensions of artificial teeth, gingivitis and various other abnormalities. It is hoped that after being given oral health education through an innovation program in the form of a stroke elderly companion link or what is called “LIPSIAS” can increase the knowledge of stroke elderly on how to maintain their oral health through the help of a companion so that it can have a good influence on their dental hygiene. Research Objectives: Producing a dental and oral health maintenance program through empowering elderly companions in the form of the LIPSIAS Application as a medium for promoting oral health in the Elderly Social Service Home. Using Quantitative methods with pre-experiment research design (one group pretest and posttest design). The sampling technique was purposive sampling consisting of 14 elderly stroke at the Elderly Social Services Home. Results: The results of the statistical test showed P value 0.05, meaning that there was a significant difference in the knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance of stroke elderly before and after being given the LIPSIAS application intervention. Before treatment, the average value of knowledge of stroke elderly was 4.07 (poor category) increased to 8 (good category). The LIPSIAS application is effective in increasing the knowledge of stroke elderly about how to maintain oral health through companion assistance
The Effect of Oral Stimulation Exercises to Improving the Function of Swallowing, Mastication, and Salivary Flow Rate on the Elderly Ningtyas, Endah Aryati Eko; Benyamin, Benni; Enhar, Nindita; Ijazati, Kholifah Nur
Public Health Research Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Public Health Research Development
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v2i1.30

Abstract

Oral health issues are prevalent among the elderly due to physiological aging, which often leads to decreased oral muscle function and impairs essential activities such as mastication, swallowing, and salivary secretion. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of oral stimulation exercises in improving these oral functions in elderly individuals. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was conducted involving 28 elderly participants in Pedalangan Village, Semarang, Indonesia. Participants received regular oral stimulation exercises, and assessments were made before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality, with paired sample t-tests and Wilcoxon tests applied accordingly. The results demonstrated significant improvements in salivary flow rate (p = 0.018), swallowing function (p = 0.000), and mastication ability (p = 0.004). These findings suggest that oral stimulation exercises are an effective non-pharmacological strategy to enhance oral functions among the elderly, potentially improving their overall health and quality of life.
Use of A Web-Based Application For Monitoring Changes in Elderly Knowledge on Oral Health Maintenance Wahyudadi, Badai Septa; Ningtyas, Endah Aryati Eko; Benyamin, Benni; Rahayu, Umi Puji; Ijazati, Kholifah Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.12285

Abstract

The results of the Basic Health Research (2018) stated that the Indonesian population with oral problems aged 55-64 years was 61.9% and aged> 65 years was 54.2%. Some changes in teeth and oral cavity that are often found in the elderly are tooth loss which results in impaired food digestion, pain / pain in the teeth due to periodontal tissue and root caries, reduced vertical dimensions of artificial teeth, gingivitis and various other abnormalities. It is hoped that after being given oral health education through an innovation program in the form of a stroke elderly companion link or what is called “LIPSIAS” can increase the knowledge of stroke elderly on how to maintain their oral health through the help of a companion so that it can have a good influence on their dental hygiene. Research Objectives: Producing a dental and oral health maintenance program through empowering elderly companions in the form of the LIPSIAS Application as a medium for promoting oral health in the Elderly Social Service Home. Using Quantitative methods with pre-experiment research design (one group pretest and posttest design). The sampling technique was purposive sampling consisting of 14 elderly stroke at the Elderly Social Services Home. Results: The results of the statistical test showed P value <0.05, meaning that there was a significant difference in the knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance of stroke elderly before and after being given the LIPSIAS application intervention. Before treatment, the average value of knowledge of stroke elderly was 4.07 (poor category) increased to 8 (good category). The LIPSIAS application is effective in increasing the knowledge of stroke elderly about how to maintain oral health through companion assistance
Co-Authors Ardiyanti, Intan Indri Bambang Sutomo, Bambang Benni Benyamin Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas Enhar, Nindita Kusasi, Edy Rahayu, Umi Puji Rahmah, Afifah Noor Roziq, Mokhamad Ainu Sofian, Rizki Supriyana Supriyana, Supriyana Wahyudadi, Badai Septa