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All Journal Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology (CoE)
Sofian, Rizki
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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IMPLEMENTASI Ki’s Wocus (WOODEN ABACUS) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI ANAK PRASEKOLAH Sofian, Rizki; Ardiyanti, Intan Indri; Rahmah, Afifah Noor; Ijazati, Kholifah Nur; Roziq, Mokhamad Ainu; Kusasi, Edy; Sutomo, Bambang; Supriyana, Supriyana
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v3i2.1450

Abstract

Anak usia prasekolah merupakan salah satu kelompok rentan terjadinya masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Pada usia ini, masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang sering dijumpai yaitu karies gigi. Hal ini dikarenakan struktur lapisan gigi susu pada anak lebih tipis dibandingkan dengan gigi tetap. Selain itu, konsumsi makanan kariogenik berlebih dan tidak diimbangi dengan keterampilan menggosok gigi yang baik menjadi faktor pendukung terjadinya karies gigi lebih cepat. Untuk mengurangi resiko terjadinya karies gigi lebih parah, maka perlu adanya upaya peningkatan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi melalui program pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Keberhasilan pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat dipengaruhi oleh media pembelajaran yang digunakan.  Media pembelajaran yang kreatif dan inovatif dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa untuk belajar. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kebersihan gigi siswa KB Nurul Qolbi dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi. Metode pelaksanaan program melalui tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Sasaran kegiatan siswa, orang tua dan guru KB Nurul Qolbi Desa Tanjung Kecamatan Pakis Aji Kabupaten Jepara Jawa Tengah. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan 23-27 Oktober 2023. Media yang digunakan yaitu Ki’s Wocus (wooden abacus) dan loker penyimpanan sikat gigi. Intrumen pengumpulan data: format pemeriksaan, format hygiene index, format wawancara orang tua dan guru. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa, orang tua dan guru dalam upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi, selain itu program menggosok gigi setiap hari disekolah.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Computer Visual Syndrome (CVS) Pada Karyawan di Departement of Design Center Directorat Technologi PT Dirgantara Indonesia Mauliku, Novie; Sofian, Rizki
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v17i2.234

Abstract

Exorbitant PC use can affect eye wellbeing. An assortment of eye side effects experienced while working with PCs is called PC vision disorder (CVS). Factors connected with the frequency of CVS incorporate interior and outer variables. This study expects to decide the gamble factors related with CVS occasions in workers at the Branch of Configuration Center Innovation Directorat PT. Indonesian Aviation. The examination strategy utilized cross-sectional with a complete example of 56 respondents still up in the air through purposive testing. Information were gathered through interviews utilizing a poll and examined by univariate and bivariate utilizing Chi Square Test. The outcomes showed that 32% of representatives experienced CVS with a typical period of north of 40 years as much as 52%, 59% work breaks and 80% separation from standard screens, yet the force of lighting in the work area was not suitable, to be specific 66%. The consequences of measurable tests showed that there was no connection betwen age (p = 0.106), work breaks (p = 0.950) and screen distance (p = 0.146), however there was a relationship with lighting force (p = 0.029) with the occurrence of CVS in representatives in the Branch of Wellbeing. of Configuration Center Directorat Innovation PT. Indonesian Aviation. All in all, the gamble factor with CVS occasions in this study is lighting, so the proposal that can be given is to change the degree of lighting in the work area as per the work exercises.
Gargling with red grape (Vitis Vinifera) infused water to stabilize saliva pH, is it effective? Sofian, Rizki; Ngatemi, Ngatemi; Muliawati, Dian; Aurelia, Pradiesta
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v3i2.2623

Abstract

Background: Saliva plays a crucial role in maintaining the pH balance of the mouth, preventing enamel demineralization and caries. While conventional mouthwashes are often used to stabilize pH, their chemical content can cause side effects such as irritation and dry mouth. Alternatively, fruits can be used to help maintain pH balance naturally. These fruits contain bioactive compounds with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties that support oral health. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of red grape infused water in stabilizing saliva pH. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one-group design. The research was conducted on students at SMP Pattimura Jagakarsa, South Jakarta. The sampling technique used proportional stratified sampling involving 60 students. The research instrument consisted of saliva pH measurement sheets and data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: gargling with red grape infused water was effective in stabilizing saliva pH in the oral cavity, with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: gargling with red grape infused water is effective in stabilizing saliva pH in the oral cavity.
Correlation of Attitude and Subjective Norm to Behavior of Dental Care in Mothers with Pre-school Children Idela, Cici; Renidayati; Sofian, Rizki; Rosmalia, Dewi
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v3i2.2636

Abstract

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is susceptible to children under the age of six, which is pre-school age. The impact of ECC hampers the comfort of eating, speaking, and self-esteem, and it may last until the age of 71 months. Mother has a central role in preventing it from happening, yet few of them are aware of their children's dental health. This research aims to evaluate the correlation factors of attitude and subjective norm towards the behavior of mother in preserving their children’s dental health at an early age. This study was performed with a cross-sectional approach, on the basis of the Theory of Planned Behavior. There were 305 mothers in seven Kindergartens in Bukittinggi city involved as respondents. The analysis of correlation was conducted with multivariate analysis using Regression ANOVA. Questionnaires were used to obtain the data. The research resulted in the attitude obtaining an average of 50.32 and the Standard Deviation (SD) of 8.447. Meanwhile, the average of the subjective norm variable is 148.03, and the SD is 22.638. The attitude has a p-value of 0.025 (p<0.05) and subjective norm with 0.156 (p>0.05). In conclusion, attitude correlates with the mother’s behavior of preserving their children’s dental health. Meanwhile, the subjective norm doesn’t correlate with behavior.
Portable Dental Chairs in Supporting Dental Health Services in the Field Reviewed from the Aspect of Examination Quality Rindharso, Rahmaisynta Putri; Kusasi, Edy; Sofian, Rizki
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v3i2.2637

Abstract

Background: The government and health institutions are trying to improve access to dental services through field activities, but are hampered by facilities, especially dental chairs. Portable dental chairs are considered effective because they increase patient comfort, support ergonomic working positions for operators, and maintain examination quality. This study analyzes the effectiveness of their use through evaluation of examination quality aspects, with data obtained from surveys, observations, and questionnaires on dental and oral therapists in field services. Methods: This study used a mixed method (descriptive and analytical) with a Research and Development (R&D) design aimed at developing and testing product effectiveness. The study participants were 30 dental therapists from all community health centers in Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan, with a data collection duration of one month. Results: The results of the effectiveness test of the use of the Portable Dental Chair model in dental health services in the field reviewed from the aspect of examination quality obtained a value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: The portable dental chair model effectively supports the quality of examinations in dental health services in the field.
Website-Based Digitalization as an Effort to Improve the Identification of Clinical Material Needs in Dental Health Laboratories Kusasi, Edy; Rindharso, Rahmaisynta Putri; Sofian, Rizki
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v3i2.2643

Abstract

Background: The problems encountered in identifying material needs in the Banjarmasin Dental Health Department laboratory are still carried out conventionally, namely by recording in books with the condition of students who increase every year so that the application of conventional systems is no longer effective to be implemented. This study aims to optimize the identification of website-based clinical material needs in the Banjarmasin JKG laboratory. This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with a model trial using the pre-experimental design one group prepost test method with purposive sampling. With a total sample of 50 people. The results based on the Willcoxon statistical test with a p-value of material needs identification before and after the application using the website of 0.000 <0.05 this shows that there is a difference in the effectiveness of identifying material needs before by 12.82 and after using the website by 15.44 there is an increase of 2.62. This means that the application of the website is more effective in identifying material needs compared to the previous system. The use of this new system presents data and information that can be utilized by users.
Co-Authors Abral, Abral Ardiyanti, Intan Indri Aurelia, Pradiesta Bambang Sutomo, Bambang Dewi Rosmalia, Dewi Idela, Cici Ijazati, Kholifah Nur Kasihani, Ni Nyoman Kristianto, Jusuf Kusasi, Edy Maryani, Yeni Mauliku, Novie Muliawati, Dian Ngatemi Ngatemi, Ngatemi Purnama, Tedi Rahmah, Afifah Noor RE, Pudentiana Rr Renidayati Rindharso, Rahmaisynta Putri Roziq, Mokhamad Ainu Setiawaty, Neni Siti Nurbayani Supriyana Supriyana, Supriyana