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PEMETAAN SEBARAN TERUMBU KARANG MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DI PERAIRAN ACEH UTARA Salmarika Salmarika; Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin; Prama Hartami
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 13, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v13i1.15053

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the distribution of coral reef cover in North Aceh Waters using a Geographic Information System. This research was conducted from December 2025 to January 2026 in North Aceh Waters. Primary data collection in the field focused on in-situ water quality measurements, identification of benthic cover using Underwater Photo Transect (UPT), inventory of associated biota through visual censuses, and data collection of coral distribution coordinates. All data were then analyzed comprehensively through evaluation of quality standards for water quality, quantification of the percentage of coral cover using CPCe software, and spatial modeling of its distribution based on ArcGIS 10.8. The observation results show that the water quality including depth, temperature, salinity, pH, and DO are classified as suitable for coral reef growth in North Aceh Waters. The distribution of coral reef cover at station 1 consists of Coral namely Table Coral (Acropora sp.), Brain Coral and Massive Coral (Porites sp.), Bowl Coral (Turbinaria sp.), Encrusting Coral, various associated biota from invertebrate groups and marine flora such as blue starfish (Linckia laevigata), chicken feather anemones, and red algae. Meanwhile, at station 2, coral reef types were found consisting of Massive Coral (Porites sp.), Brain Coral (Favia sp.), Table Coral (Acropora hyacinthus), Sheet Coral (Echinopora sp.), Foliose Coral (Montipora foliosa), Encrusting Coral, and other biota were found in the form of sponges (Xestospongia muta), sea anemones, and sea cucumbers (Holothuroidea).
Sustaining grouper populations: eafm-based evaluation in the marine ecosystem of Sabang, Aceh Edy Miswar; Alvi Rahmah; Ratna Mutia Aprilla; Imelda Agustina; Salmarika Salmarika; Khairani Khairani
Depik Vol 14, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.2.46135

Abstract

Sabang as the westernmost region of Indonesia and bordering the Indian Ocean and the Malacca Strait has fishery potential that must be maintained so that it is sustainable. Good management of grouper fish (Epinephelus sp.) resources is a solution so that fishery potential remains sustainable, one of which is the ecosystem approach. So far, many studies related to grouper management based on an ecosystem approach have been carried out in several regions in Indonesia, but none have focused on fisheries in Sabang. Therefore, this study aims to assess the status of grouper resource management, provide management recommendations and disseminate the results of the assessment of grouper resource management status in Sabang. This research was conducted from July to August 2022, located in Sabang, Aceh. Observation and direct interviews were conducted to collect the data and then analyzed by a multi-criteria analysis with composite index development. Based on the value of these indicators, it shows that the domain of grouper fish resources in Sabang caught using the hand line is good category with a green flag model and a composite value of 82. This means that the management of grouper fish resources in Sabang has not been running optimally. So, it is necessary to improve fisheries management in several aspects to support sustainable fisheries management.Keywords:GrouperEAFMSabangFisheriesSustainability
Sosialisasi Penggunaan Rumpon Tradisional untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Nelayan di Desa Cot Seurani Aceh Utara Salmarika Salmarika; Muliari Muliari; Cut Meurah Nurul 'Akla; Arina Ruzanna
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa Cot Seurani merupakan salah satu desa pesisir di Kecamatan Muara Batu, Kabupaten Aceh Utara yang memiliki potensi perikanan tangkap. Nelayan merupakan menjadi salah satu profesi yang dominan khususnya di Desa Cot Seurani. Hasil tangkapan nelayan berbeda-beda atau beranekaragam tergantung faktor cuaca, musim dan lokasi penangkapan ikan yang tidak tepat. Sejauh ini nelayan di Desa Cot Seurani cenderung melakukan penangkapan secara tradisional dengan memanfaatkan pengetahuan yang diperoleh secara turun temurun. Hasil tangkapan yang diperoleh juga tidak menentu karena terbatasnya alat bantu penangkapan ikan untuk meningkatkan hasil tangkapan.  Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan melalui sosialisasi tentang penggunaan alat bantu penangkapan tradisional berupa rumpon untuk meningkatkan hasil tangkapan dan kesejahteraan nelayan di Desa Cot Seurani. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang manfaat dan cara merakit komponen rumpon. Sehingga diperoleh hasil akhir meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan nelayan di Desa Cot Seurani dalam memanfaatkan rumpon sebagai alat bantu penangkapan guna meningkatkan jumlah tangkapan ikan dan kesejahteraan secara berkelanjutan.