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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Visi Sosial Humaniora Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Kajian Islam Modern Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Jurnal Ilmiah Falsafah Southeast Asia Journal of Graduate of Islamic Business and Economics Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Syukri Iska
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Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Dynamics of Sharia Economic Fatwas: Characteristics of The Fatwa of The National Sharia Council from Classical to Contemporary Jureid; Syukri Iska
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i3.541

Abstract

This research examines the transformation of the format and characteristics of Islamic economic fatwas from the classical to the contemporary model, using the fatwas of the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI) as a case study. A qualitative method with a literature study approach and content analysis was employed. The findings reveal that DSN-MUI fatwas have undergone significant evolution, not only in substance but also in form and function. Contemporary fatwas are formulated in a more structured and formal manner, resembling regulations, and possess legal legitimacy for enforcement. The legal derivation approaches (qath'i, qauli, manhaji) integrated with the principles of al-mashlahah and maqashid al-shariah make the fatwas more responsive to the complexities of the modern economy. However, their implementation faces challenges, such as low public literacy and tensions in harmonization with the national legal system. In conclusion, this study provides recommendations for further research development, including implementation studies, compliance analysis, multidisciplinary approaches, and comparative studies with international fatwa institutions
- JUAL BELI MINYAK ECERAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MUAMALAH DAN ‎KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT TARATAK TANJUANG GADANG, LAREH ‎SAGO HALABAN: - Bagus Pria Alwadipa; Hamdanil; Syukri Iska; Elsy Renie; Fuji Pratami; Riski Khairani
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i2.63863

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini menganalisis praktik jual beli minyak eceran sebagai bentuk transaksi muamalah berbasis kearifan lokal masyarakat Taratak Tanjuang Gadang, Lareh Sago Halaban. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi lapangan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik jual beli minyak eceran dilakukan secara sederhana dengan mengandalkan kepercayaan, kesepakatan lisan, dan kebiasaan masyarakat yang telah berlangsung secara turun-temurun. Praktik tersebut pada dasarnya telah memenuhi prinsip dasar muamalah, khususnya kerelaan antar pihak (tarāḍī) dan kemanfaatan. Namun demikian, masih ditemukan permasalahan berupa penakaran yang tidak standar, ketidakjelasan kualitas minyak, serta perbedaan harga yang berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakadilan. Dalam perspektif muamalah dan kearifan lokal (ʿurf), praktik ini dapat dibenarkan selama tidak mengandung unsur penipuan, ketidakjelasan (gharar), dan kemudaratan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan nilai etika, transparansi, dan kesadaran kolektif masyarakat agar praktik jual beli minyak eceran berjalan secara adil dan berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Muamalah, kearifan lokal, jual beli minyak eceran, ekonomi Islam.   Abstract This study analyzes the practice of retail oil trading as a form of muamalah transaction based on local wisdom in Taratak Tanjuang Gadang, Lareh Sago Halaban. The research employs a qualitative field research approach using interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that retail oil trading is conducted through simple transactions grounded in mutual trust, verbal agreements, and long-established community practices. These practices generally fulfill basic principles of Islamic muamalah, particularly mutual consent (tarāḍī) and mutual benefit. However, several issues remain, including non-standard measurement, unclear product quality, and price disparities that may lead to injustice. From the perspective of muamalah and local wisdom (ʿurf), such practices are considered acceptable as long as they do not involve fraud, uncertainty (gharar), or harm. Therefore, strengthening ethical values, transparency, and community awareness is essential to ensure fair and sustainable retail oil transactions. Keywords: Muamalah, local wisdom, retail oil trading, traditional market, Islamic economics.
ANALISIS HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP PEMBAYARAN UANG ADAT/UPAH KONDAI PADA TRADISI SISAMPEK Alidia Tama Putri; Syukri Iska; Elsy Renie
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i2.64146

Abstract

Abstrak Artikel ini membahas pelaksanaan tradisi sisampek dalam perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah. Artikel ini menjelaskan konsep hukum ekonomi syariah dalam penerapan konsep pembayaran uang adat/ upah kondai, yang termasuk pada akad sewa-menyewa jasa dalam hukum ekonomi syariah. Adapun jenis dari penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang mana penelitian kualitatif merupakan penelitian yang bermaksud untuk memahami fenomena tentang apa yang dialami oleh subjek penelitian dengan cara mendeskripsikan dalam bentuk bahasa pada suatu konteks khusus yang alamiah dengan memanfaatkan berbagai metode alamiah. Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembayaran uang adat/upah kondai  pada tradisi sisampek dapat disamakan dengan ijarah (sewa-menyewa) jasa dalm hukum ekonomi syariah dan berdasarkan analisis serta penelitian lapangan dapat disimpulkan bahwa tradisi ini sudah sesuai dengan hukum ekonomi syariah. Kata Kunci: uang adat, sisampek, hukum Ekonomi Syariah.   Abstract This article discusses the implementation of the sisampek tradition from the perspective of Islamic economic law. This article explains the concept of Islamic economic law in applying the concept of customary money payments/kondai wages, which are included in the service rental contract under Islamic economic law. This research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Qualitative research aims to understand the phenomena experienced by the research subjects by describing them in language within a specific, natural context using various natural methods. Based on the research, it can be concluded that the payment of customary money/kondai wages in the sisampek tradition can be equated with ijarah (rental) services under Islamic economic law. Based on analysis and field research, it can be concluded that this tradition complies with Islamic economic law. Keywords: customary money, sisampek, Islamic economic law
TRANSFORMASI DAN IMPLEMENTASI PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN NON BAGI HASIL DALAM PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA: STUDI SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ATAS AKAD HAWALAH, RAHN, DAN QARD: TRANSFORMASI DAN IMPLEMENTASI PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN NON BAGI HASIL DALAM PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA: STUDI SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ATAS AKAD HAWALAH, RAHN, DAN QARD Azifah Hidayati; Syukri Iska; Fandi Ahmad Marlion
JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM MODERN Vol 14 No 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid (INAIS) Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/jkim.v14i02.1035

Abstract

This article presents the results of a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to analyze the transformation, implementation, challenges, and opportunities of non-profit-loss sharing financing products in Islamic banking in Indonesia, with a specific focus on ḥawālah, rahn, and qard contracts. This study aims to explore the evolving dynamics of non-profit-loss sharing financing instruments, examine their compliance with Sharia principles, and identify structural as well as operational challenges in their implementation within Islamic financial institutions. This research employs a qualitative SLR approach by reviewing scholarly publications from 2019 - 2024, sourced from reputable databases such as Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Using the PRISMA protocol, a total of N = 20 relevant articles were systematically selected and analyzed, revealing a significant growth of approximately 65% in publications since 2021, indicating increasing academic attention to non-profit-loss sharing financing. The key findings indicate a significant shift from social-oriented (tabarru’) functions toward commercial (tijarah) orientations, particularly in the implementation of rahn. Meanwhile, ḥawālah remains underutilized despite its potential role in liquidity management and debt restructuring. On the other hand, qard continues to play a crucial role in promoting financial inclusion, although it faces sustainability constraints in terms of funding sources. However, the study also identifies major challenges, including a trade-off between Sharia compliance, operational efficiency, and financial sustainability, as well as weak integration of risk management and Sharia-based governance frameworks. The effectiveness of these financing products heavily depends on strengthening Sharia governance, enhancing product innovation, and improving Islamic financial literacy among the public. The main contribution of this study lies in emphasizing that the development of non-profit-loss sharing financing products requires an integrative approach grounded in maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, ensuring that financial practices are not only profit-oriented but also aligned with broader socio-economic welfare and justice objectives.
Co-Authors Alidia Tama Putri Arna Saskia Asri Tesi Ramadhani Azifah Hidayati Azifah Hidayati Bagus Pria Alwadipa Elsy Renie Fandi Ahmad Marlion Fuji Pratami hamdanil Hamdanil, Hamdanil Irmasani Daulay Irwan, Roki Jureid Kumaidi Kumaidi MIFTAHUL JANNAH Muhammad Danil, Muhammad Rana, Rana Nurulita Handra Riski Khairani Silvia Rahma Yenti Siska Putri Yasnimawati Yuli Anti Zana Seftiani