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Optimization of EM4 Probiotic Supplementation in Feed to Improve the Health and Growth of Sangkuriang Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus Var.Sangkuriang) In an Intensive Cultivation System Dwi Agung Saputra; Elfa Verda Puspita; Kalpri Sangra; Nadisa Theresia Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/jige.v6i4.4664

Abstract

Catfish farming is currently a promising business to pursue. The high market demand for fish provides opportunities for entrepreneurship in the aquaculture sector. The stable fish market makes catfish cultivation particularly attractive. Catfish are easy to grow, which is one of the supporting factors for the progress of catfish farming. In addition, their resistance to weather changes supports rapid development and allows farmers to choose catfish cultivation as the right business opportunity. However, there are still obstacles in catfish rearing, including diseases caused by bacteria, water quality issues, and feed quality problems. Therefore, alternative solutions are needed to overcome these challenges. One such solution is the use of probiotics, as they can optimize fish growth. A common example of probiotics used in aquaculture is EM4. This study aims to determine the best dosage of probiotics to enhance catfish growth and to examine the effect of probiotics on the growth performance of sangkuriang catfish (Clarias gariepinus). The research was conducted using an experimental method with four treatments: control (4 ml/kg), P1 (6 ml/kg), P2 (8 ml/kg), and P3 (10 ml/kg).
Penguatan Kapasitas Tata Kelola Keuangan Koperasi Melalui Pelatihan Akuntansi Dan Perpajakan Di Desa Taman Sari Pesawaran Rasty Yulia; Thawap Nasution; Hertya Andriani; Elfa Verda Puspita; Dharnita Chandra; Eko Budi Prasetyo; Pratiwi
Journal Of Indonesian Social Society (JISS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): JISS - Oktober
Publisher : PT. Padang Tekno Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/jiss.v4i3.837

Abstract

Koperasi memiliki posisi strategis dalam mendukung aktivitas ekonomi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di tingkat desa, tetapi keberlanjutan perannya sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas tata kelola dan kapasitas pengelola. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas pengurus dan masyarakat Desa Taman Sari, Kabupaten Pesawaran, dalam pencatatan keuangan, penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhana, dan pemenuhan administrasi perpajakan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 13 Juni 2026 dengan melibatkan 30 peserta yang terdiri atas pengurus koperasi, perangkat desa, pelaku usaha, dan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah participatory learning melalui identifikasi kebutuhan, penyampaian materi, diskusi interaktif, studi kasus, praktik penyusunan laporan keuangan, simulasi administrasi perpajakan, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan kehadiran peserta sebesar 100%, nilai rata-rata post-test 85,67, dan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 16,29%. Seluruh capaian melampaui indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan, yaitu kehadiran minimal 80%, nilai post-test minimal 75, dan peningkatan pengetahuan minimal 15%. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi pembelajaran konseptual dan praktik memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih kontekstual bagi peserta. Namun, peningkatan skor belum dapat diperlakukan sebagai bukti perubahan praktik jangka panjang sehingga diperlukan pendampingan dan monitoring pascapelatihan. Kegiatan ini memberikan model awal penguatan tata kelola keuangan koperasi berbasis kebutuhan mitra yang mengintegrasikan akuntansi, perpajakan, dan literasi digital. Cooperatives play a strategic role in supporting village-level economic activities and community empowerment, but the sustainability of this role is strongly influenced by governance quality and managerial capacity. This Community Service Program was conducted to strengthen the capacity of cooperative managers and community members in Taman Sari Village, Pesawaran Regency, particularly in financial recording, simple financial statement preparation, and tax administration. The program was conducted on June 13, 2026, with 30 participants consisting of cooperative managers, village officials, business actors, and community members. A participatory learning approach was applied through needs identification, material delivery, interactive discussion, case studies, financial statement practice, taxation simulations, and evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests. The results showed a 100% attendance rate, an average post-test score of 85.67, and a 16.29% increase in knowledge. All outcomes exceeded the predetermined success indicators: at least 80% attendance, a minimum post-test score of 75, and at least a 15% increase in knowledge. The results indicate that combining conceptual learning with practical exercises provided participants with a more contextual learning experience. However, the increase in evaluation scores cannot yet be interpreted as evidence of long-term changes in practice; therefore, post-training assistance and monitoring are required. This program provides an initial model for strengthening cooperative financial governance through a needs-based integration of accounting, taxation, and digital literacy.