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All Journal Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam YUSTISI Al-Ittihad: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Elementeris : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Islam Yustisi: Jurnal Hukum dan Hukum Islam Shar-E: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Journal of Mujaddid Nusantara Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law (IJIL)
Umar Multazam
Al-Anwar Sarang Rembang Islamic College Institution And Postgraduate Student At Salatiga State Islamic University
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Concept of Child Custody (Hadhanah) After Divorce in the Perspective of Islamic Law Umar Multazam
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Postgraduate Programme of UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/ijil.v7i1.1956

Abstract

This research discusses post-divorce child custody (hadhanah) disputes in Indonesia which are resolved in religious courts based on substantive and formal law. The Qur’an and hadith do not explicitly mention hadhanah, but the verses about breastfeeding and fathers' obligations are close to the concept of child custody. The obligations of parents after marriage are to care for, protect, educate, and care for children until adulthood, with the determination of custody by a judge after a divorce it can fall to the mother or father. This research aims to understand the concept of child custody after divorce according to the Qur’an and hadith, juridical review, and the legal consequences. The method used is qualitative with the type of Library Research, collecting data through documentation and triangulation analysis. The research results show that assigning custody to the mother or father does not conflict with regulations as long as the child's best interests are met, and both mother and father have the right to care for the child, although the mother has more rights. In conclusion, determining child custody after divorce must guarantee the child's best interests following applicable regulations.
Co-Authors Badrus Zaman, Akhmad Roja Farkhani Hidayati, Tri Wahyu Nasirudin , Hamam Rahmawati, Lutfia Suadi, Ahmad Supardiyono, Shofwan