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Diplomasi Pendidikan Berbasis Komunitas: Strategi Perlindungan Hak Pendidikan Anak Migran Non-Prosedural Aliffya Sabina Putri Hidayat; Amin, Khoirul; Gilang Mukti Rukmana
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v15i1.44877

Abstract

Pemenuhan hak pendidikan bagi anak-anak migran Indonesia non-prosedural di Malaysia masih menghadapi berbagai hambatan, terutama akibat ketiadaan dokumen resmi dan keterbatasan kebijakan negara tujuan. Kondisi ini membuat ribuan anak tidak dapat mengakses sekolah formal, sehingga berimplikasi pada masa depan mereka sekaligus mencerminkan keterbatasan perlindungan negara terhadap warganya di luar negeri.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pemerintah Indonesia dalam memenuhi hak pendidikan dasar anak migran non-prosedural melalui studi kasus Sanggar Belajar Subang Mewah. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Analisis difokuskan pada kebijakan, mekanisme koordinasi, serta bentuk keterlibatan komunitas dalam pengelolaan pendidikan alternatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sanggar Belajar tidak hanya memperluas akses pendidikan bagi anak-anak migran, tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai instrumen diplomasi lunak melalui kerja sama lintas sektor dengan LSM, universitas, dan komunitas diaspora. Selain itu, keberadaan sanggar memfasilitasi layanan pencatatan sipil seperti penerbitan Surat Bukti Pencatatan Kelahiran (SBPK) yang penting bagi status hukum anak. Kesimpulannya, pendidikan non-formal berbasis kolaborasi negara–komunitas dapat menjadi strategi efektif untuk melindungi hak dasar warga negara di luar negeri sekaligus membangun citra positif Indonesia di ranah diplomasi publik. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur pendidikan, diplomasi, dan tata kelola migrasi dengan menawarkan perspektif integratif mengenai peran pendidikan sebagai alat diplomasi publik dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia dalam konteks migrasi transnasional di Asia Tenggara. The fulfilment of the right to education for Indonesian non-procedural migrant children in Malaysia continues to face significant barriers, primarily due to the absence of official documents and the restrictive policies of the host country. These conditions prevent thousands of children from accessing formal schools, affecting their future opportunities while also reflecting the limited capacity of the Indonesian state to protect its citizens abroad. This study aims to analyse the role of the Indonesian government in safeguarding the right to basic education for non-prosedural migrant children through a case study of Sanggar Belajar Subang Mewah. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, documentation, and literature review, with analysis focusing on policy frameworks, coordination mechanisms, and the role of community involvement in managing alternative education initiatives. The findings reveal that Sanggar Belajar not only expands access to education for migrant children but also serves as an instrument of soft diplomacy through cross-sectoral collaboration with NGOs, universities, and Indonesian diaspora communities. Furthermore, the learning center facilitates civil registration services, such as the issuance of the Surat Bukti Pencatatan Kelahiran (Certificate of Birth Registration), which is crucial for children’s legal identity. The study concludes that non-formal, community-based education coordinated with state institutions can serve as an effective strategy for protecting citizens’ fundamental rights abroad while simultaneously strengthening Indonesia’s image in the sphere of public diplomacy. It contributes to the literature on education, diplomacy, and migration governance by offering an integrative perspective on the role of education as both a tool of public diplomacy and a mechanism of human rights protection within the context of transnational migration in Southeast Asia.
Psychomotory Formation of Children Through Islamic Religious Education in the Family Nadharah, Inamatun; Amin, Khoirul; Arifin, Laode Muhammad Al-Fateh
Eduprof : Islamic Education Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Eduprof : Islamic Education Journal
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Islam Bunga Bangsa Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47453/eduprof.v5i2.227

Abstract

Education cannot be separated from family life. One of the successes of education is the role of the family in educating children. Education in the family is a form of conscious effort carried out by parents. The psychomotor aspect is a very important aspect for educators to know. These psychomotor abilities can be grouped into five, namely imitation, manipulation, movement accuracy, articulation and naturalization or autonomy. This research aims to determine the formation of children's psychometrics through Islamic religious education in the family. This research uses qualitative methods (field research). Meanwhile, the data collection method uses interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis in this research uses data reduction which consists of checking data and organizing data, presenting or displaying data, and verification. The results of this research show that in forming children's psychomotor skills through Islamic religious education, families usually use methods, advice, example, habituation, rewards and punishments, training children for practices, stories, and so on, while supporting factors in the formation of psychomotor skills in the family are the existence of prayer room close to home, parents' preferences, family and school environment, surrounding environment and social friends, while the inhibiting factors are excessive use of gadgets, and busy parents who work outside the home.
The Influence of Acceptance of LGBT Groups in Thailand on LGBT Social Movements in Indonesia Attara, Sephia Caesaria; Tyas, Intan Kinanthi Damarin; Amin, Khoirul; Paramitha, Devy Indah
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 08 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i08.1213

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of acceptance of LGBT people in Thailand on the development of LGBT social movements in Indonesia, as well as identify the challenges faced by LGBT people in Indonesia. Using the New Social Movement and Network Social Movement approaches, this research explores the role of social networks and the cultural, religious, and traditional factors that influence public acceptance of LGBT people in both countries. A qualitative method with a descriptive approach was used to analyze secondary data obtained from various sources, including official documents, books, scientific journals, and previous research reports. The results show that LGBT acceptance in Thailand, influenced by cultural values and Buddhism, has created a more inclusive environment for LGBT people. More inclusive policies, such as anti-discrimination laws, as well as positive representations of LGBT people in the media and popular culture in Thailand, triggered the emergence of social movements supporting LGBT rights in Southeast Asia, including in Indonesia. However, in Indonesia, LGBT social movements face greater challenges due to the strong cultural and religious traditions of conservative Islam. As a result, it has been difficult for LGBT social movements to gain widespread acceptance, and discrimination and stigma against LGBT people remain strong. Nonetheless, the positive influence of Thailand helps motivate LGBT activists in Indonesia to continue fighting for their rights through advocacy, campaigns and public education.
ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA'S GOOD NEIGHBOR POLICY TOWARDS INCREASING THE INTENSITY OF INTRA SOUTHEAST ASIA FOREIGN TRADE Auliyah, Faridatuz Zahro Dhiyaul; Tyas, Intan Kinanthi Damarin; Amin, Khoirul
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i4.1682

Abstract

The Good Neighbor Policy was initiated by the 4th President Abdurrahman Wahid during his tenure as President of Indonesia from 1999 to 2001 and recognized as a formal strategy by President Joko Widodo in 2014. Through the regional trade theory of Good Neighbor Policy, its participation in the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) encouraged the elimination of tariffs among ASEAN members. While in the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) it focused on liberalizing trade, investment, and strengthening regional connectivity. Furthermore, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) can expand market access and supply chain integration. Through Foreign Policy theory, it provides a systematic analytical framework to understand how Indonesia's Good Neighbor Policy contributes to increased foreign trade. By analyzing inputs, processes, and outputs, this research can identify factors that influence the success of the policy in improving trade relations with neighboring countries. Therefore, this study aims to analyze more deeply about Indonesia's use of Good Neighbor Policy (GNP) in strengthening trade and economic relations with ASEAN countries, creating regional stability and growth and increasing economic benefits. This research uses a qualitative approach analytical descriptive method through literature study.
PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN LABEL KEMASAN PRODUK UMKM MELALUI PELATIHAN KREATIF DI DESA MIRIGAMBAR TULUNGAGUNG Amin, Khoirul; Angge, Indah Chrysanti; Ahmad, Asy Syams Elya; Hidayatno, Nur Wakhid
SEPAKAT Sesi Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): SEPAKAT DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL PENELITI EKONOMI, SOSIAL, DAN TEKNOLOGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/sepakat.v5i2.580

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan daya saing serta nilai jual produk-produk Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) melalui pelatihan pembuatan desain label kemasan yang menarik, informatif, serta sesuai karakter produk lokal. Pelatihan dilaksanakan di Balai Desa Mirigambar, Kecamatan Sumbergempol, Kabupaten Tulungagung, pada tanggal 14 dan 15 Agustus 2025. Peserta kegiatan pelatihan 17 orang perwakilan dari UMKM. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif melalui tahapan pemberian materi, demonstrasi pembuatan desain, praktik penerapan label pada kemasan, serta evaluasi hasil karya peserta. Fokus pelatihan diarahkan pada dua merek lokal yaitu “Tiga Berlian” milik Bapak Ashari dan “Dua Kelapa” milik Ibu Tatik. Keduanya merupakan produsen jajanan tradisional seperti opak gambir, opak matahari, dan rengginang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kemampuan peserta mendesain label yang komunikatif, memahami fungsi branding, serta mampu menerapkan label secara mandiri pada kemasan produk. Pelatihan ini juga berhasil menumbuhkan kesadaran pelaku UMKM terhadap pentingnya identitas visual sebagai strategi pemasaran serta penguatan citra merek. Kegiatan ini sangat berkontribusi terhadap penguatan ekonomi kreatif berbasis potensi lokal serta menjadi model pemberdayaan UMKM melalui desain label kemasan produk.
Peran Advokasi FORLIKA sebagai Mediator Jaringan Multi-stakeholder dalam Implementasi SDGs 8, 14, dan 17 di Sigending, Teluk Sulaiman Krisnawati, Mega; Amin, Khoirul; Al Farauqi, Mohammad
Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v6i2.1864

Abstract

Kawasan wisata Sigending Teluk Sulaiman menghadapi paradoks pembangunan. Pertumbuhan pariwisata mempercepat degradasi ekosistem laut dan belum memberi manfaat optimal bagi masyarakat lokal akibat lemahnya koordinasi antar pemangku kepentingan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran advokasi Forlika sebagai mediator jaringan multi pemangku kepentingan dalam mendukung implementasi SDGs 8, 14, dan 17 di kawasan ekowisata Sigending Teluk Sulaiman. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan masih bersifat terbatas dan transaksional. Forlika berperan sebagai mediator melalui strategi advokasi enabling, networking, framing, dan representasi kepentingan komunitas. Enabling dilakukan melalui fasilitasi penerapan SK Bupati yang memberi legal standing pengelolaan kawasan lindung seluas 1.461,85 ha. Networking diwujudkan melalui kolaborasi vertikal dan horizontal dengan pemerintah serta lembaga donor. Framing dilakukan dengan menerjemahkan isu konservasi ke dalam pendekatan ekonomi berbasis realitas lokal. Representasi diwujudkan dengan memperjuangkan kepentingan komunitas pesisir. Intervensi konkret meliputi penanaman 250.000 pohon mangrove, pemberdayaan ekonomi produktif bagi 75 persen kelompok perempuan, pelatihan keterampilan pariwisata, dan pembentukan patroli kawasan berbasis masyarakat. Forlika berkontribusi pada penguatan ekonomi lokal melalui diversifikasi mata pencaharian, konservasi ekosistem pesisir melalui penetapan zona lindung dan rehabilitasi mangrove, serta penguatan kemitraan multi pemangku kepentingan. Namun, keberlanjutan model ini terhambat oleh ketiadaan forum koordinasi yang terlembaga, ketergantungan pada pendanaan eksternal, dan keterbatasan data kuantitatif. Menegaskan perlunya penguatan koordinasi, diversifikasi pendanaan, sistem pemantauan berbasis data, dan manajemen daya dukung kawasan.
Multilevel Governance and Adaptation of the GSTC International Regime in the Implementation of the Sigending Area Development Policy Regiyani, Jesicha Ajeng; Amin, Khoirul; Farauqi, Mohamad Dziqie Aulia Al
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i1.15951

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of Multilevel Governance (MLG) in the implementation of the Sigending Ecotourism development policy and to examine how the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) international standards are adapted at the local level in Teluk Sulaiman Village. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study strategy through in-depth interviews, observations, document studies, and data triangulation. Informants consisted of village and district governments, Pokdarwis, FORLIKA, and conservation NGOs. The results show that Sigending's governance has mixed MLG characteristics with a predominance of type II, marked by overlapping authorities, dependence on non-state actors, and limited technical capacity in the village. GSTC standards have not been socialized and have not been translated into regional technical instruments or village SOPs, resulting in a translation gap between global norms and local implementation. At the district level, tourism policies do not yet provide operational guidelines based on GSTC indicators, while at the village level, regulations are still in draft form and monitoring mechanisms are not yet based on sustainability standards. In conclusion, the successful implementation of sustainable ecotourism in Sigending requires formal cross-level integration, the development of GSTC technical guidelines at the district level, capacity building in villages, and permanent multi-actor coordination mechanisms.
Effectiveness of Redd + Implementation Through FCPF-CF on Welfare in Teluk Sulaiman Mukhaimin, Farros Syahin Fadhil Al; Amin, Khoirul; Farauqi, Mohammad Dziqie Aulia Al
Journal of Economics and Business UBS Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Economics and Business UBS
Publisher : Cv. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52644/yct9c505

Abstract

Indonesia's tropical forests play a crucial role in global climate regulation, yet they continue to face deforestation and degradation pressures. The REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) mechanism, supported by initiatives such as the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility – Carbon Fund (FCPF-CF), has been introduced to link forest conservation with local welfare improvement. This study examines the effectiveness of REDD+ implementation through FCPF-CF on welfare in Teluk Sulaiman. It investigates shifts in tree coverage, villager involvement, and changes in household income and employment. We combined several methods to gather data: interviews with 150 household leaders, in-depth discussions with key stakeholders, and reviews of existing project records. Results suggest that forest loss dropped by 23% over five years, while average household earnings rose by 7%, thanks to new employment options such as beekeeping and ecotourism. Still, several hurdles emerged, including uneven benefits across groups, poor intersectoral coordination, and low skill levels within communities. The research concludes that carbon projects work best when stakeholders are included from the start, benefits are shared transparently, and local capacities are continuously strengthened.
Women's Participation in Sustainable Development in Teluk Sulaiman Village: an Ecofeminism Analysis Susanto, Bintang Daniswara; Amin, Khoirul; Farauqi, Mohamad Dziqie Aulia Al
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i1.2618

Abstract

Ecofeminism is a movement that considers gender equality and environmental sustainability as two important agendas in sustainable development. This research aims to analyse women's participation in achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs) 5 and 12 through an ecofeminism analysis in Kampung Teluk Sulaiman, Biduk-Biduk District, Berau Regency, East Kalimantan. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews, web articles about rural women, and literature reviews. The research findings indicate that women play a significant role in promoting social and ecological awareness within communities. Women directly participate in environmental behaviour change and improving the quality of life for communities. An analysis of ecofeminism reveals that values of care, empathy, and social responsibility form the basis of women's contributions to maintaining a balance between social and ecological life. Active participation by women reflects local success in strengthening gender equality while also promoting sustainable practices. Thus, empowering women at the community level has the potential to be an effective strategy for achieving ecological and social justice in line with the principles of sustainable development.
Peran NGO Transnasional dalam Konservasi Penyu di Kabupaten Berau: Studi Dokumen Yayasan Penyu Indonesia Faulina, Vinna; Amin, Khoirul; Farauqi, Mohammad Dziqie Aulia Al
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Februari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v5i2.5657

Abstract

Sea turtle conservation represents a global environmental challenge that increasingly involves non-state actors, particularly transnational non-governmental organizations (NGOs). This study examines the role of transnational NGOs in sea turtle conservation efforts in Berau Regency, Indonesia, with a focus on cooperation patterns, funding mechanisms, and the transfer of global conservation norms to the local level. Employing a qualitative research design, the study utilizes a document-based approach by analyzing annual reports, cooperation documents, program descriptions, and official publications of the Indonesian Turtle Foundation (Yayasan Penyu Indonesia/YPI), which functions as the implementing partner of transnational NGOs. Data were analyzed through thematic procedures encompassing data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the role of transnational NGOs extends beyond financial assistance to include strengthening local institutional capacity, standardizing conservation practices in accordance with global norms, and fostering active participation among coastal communities. Notably, the study identifies a significant shift in community behavior, particularly among coastal residents who were previously involved in egg harvesting and have gradually transformed into active nest protectors and conservation volunteers as a result of NGO-led education, incentive schemes, and community-based conservation programs. The study further demonstrates that sea turtle conservation in Berau is implemented through a multi-actor governance framework involving NGOs, international donors, local governments, and community stakeholders, reflecting the dynamics of global environmental governance. Additionally, the research highlights the process of global norm diffusion, whereby international conservation values are translated into localized practices through education, advocacy, and community engagement. By situating sea turtle conservation within an international relations perspective, this study contributes to the literature by emphasizing the political and governance dimensions of environmental conservation and underscoring the strategic significance of transnational NGOs in shaping sustainable conservation outcomes at the local level.