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PROHILILA (PRODUKSI HIDROGEN DARI LIMBAH LABORATORIUM) SEBAGAI MEDIATOR ENERGI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK DENGAN METODE FUEL CELL Shalahuddin Al Madury; Farida Fakhrunnisa; Rohani Panjaitan; Shibghatun Ni’mah; Tiara Permata Chandra
Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa Vol. VI, No. 2, Januari 2014
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/khazanah.vol6.iss2.art6

Abstract

Laboratorium merupakan sarana dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan khususnya dalam bidang keilmuan dalam menunjang keberhasilan penemuan hal-hal baru melalui penelitian. Mengingat banyaknya jenis limbah lab FMIPA UII yang berbahaya, termasuk juga limbah cair dari laboratorium yang bersifat toksik yang memiliki unsur logam berat sehingga mencemari lingkungan serta bepengaruh pada kesehatan manusia. Maka diperlukan upaya untuk pengatasan serta memberikan inovasi baru dari limbah cair kimia. Salah satunya dilakukan pengelolaan menggunakan teknik fuel cell yang merupakan energi masa depan yaitu sistem elektrokimia yang dapat mengubah energi kimia dari hidrogen dan oksigen yang langsung menjadi energi listrik. Keuntungannya pembakaran lebih konvensional yang berbasis teknologi dan tidak memancarkan emisi pada saat operasi, merupakan green house gases mengatasi polusi udara. Pemanfaatan limbah laboratorium dengan metode fuel cel ini bertujuan agar pencemaran lingkungan oleh zat kimia dapat diminimalkan dan dapat mengubahnya menjadi daya energi listrik. Untuk mendukung gagasan ini, maka perlu dilakukannya studi lebih lanjut mengenai proses pemanfaatan limbah menjadi energi listrik menggunakan metode fuel cell. Dimana dengan menggunakan fuel cell, satu kg H2 dapat menghasilkan 33,9 kWh energi listrik atau sama dengan 33.900 watt per jam. Prediksi hasil dari pemanfaatan limbah ini yaitu terbentuknya kemandirian untuk memenuhi kebutuhan listrik terutama di laboratorium hingga dapat memberikan solusi untuk menghasilkan energi yang terbarukan.
PEMANFAATAN KULIT MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L) SEBAGAI FORMULASI TABLET ANTI KANKER YANG PRAKTIS DAN EKONOMIS Shalahuddin Al Madury; Farida Fakhrunnisa; Azizah Amin
Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa Vol. V, No. 2, Januari 2013
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/khazanah.vol5.iss2.art1

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO 2010) deadly disease cancer is number two in the world after heart disease. Therefore, there is need for intensive treatment to overcome these health problems, as proclaimed in the draft long-term development of health of the Republic of Indonesia. One of the plants can be used as an anticancer is mangosteen, Garcinia mangostana L. This plant contains a compound-mangostin xanthone especially play a role in cancer treatment with antioxidants that work crate scavenge free radicals so that a non-radical compounds. Required best alternative in tablet dosage that use more practical and economical as the innovation of the preparation syrups tend to be more complicated and expensive. The method used in this study using the literature method. From the discussion carried out could be concluded that mangosteen peel extract (Garcinia mangostana L) is effective for the treatment of cancer with good stability and a practical and economical, so is very potential to be accepted by society.
Kesesuaian pencampuran sediaan obat intra vena di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Wonosari Chairun Wiedyaningsih; Shalahuddin Al Madury; Rina Mutiara
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v12i2.811

Abstract

Background: The process of intravenous admixture preparations is one of the stages that require special attention to not affect the quality of the resulting preparations. An aseptic technique is required to maintain the sterility of the product produced and ensure its safety.Objective: To identify the appropriateness of the implementation of intravenous admixture based on guidelines and other standard relevant.Methods: This research was conducted at PKU Muhammadiyah Wonosari Hospital in the October-November 2022 period with 100 samples of intravenous injection preparations, which were directly observed using a checklist sheet which was then analyzed quantitativelyResults: The percentage of suitability for the preparatory stage was 89% in the appropriate category. Most suitability in the preparation stage is the use of disposable masks, which is 97%. The suitability of the IV admixture preparations in this study was 54%. The highest suitability of each assessment item is the highest at the stage of preparing all equipment and materials on the workbench (100%) and All drugs mixed using a compatible solvent (100%). Conclusion: In the preparation process, most of them are in accordance with the referenced standards, but at the intravenous admixture stage, the evenness is still low, so improvements are needed to improve aseptic techniques
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Apoteker Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang DAGUSIBU di Kabupaten Bantul Shalahuddin Al Madury; Mitsalina Fildzah Arifah; M. Fadlhil Rheza Maulana
Jurnal Indonesia Sehat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JURINSE, April 2024
Publisher : SAMODRA ILMU: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Medication error among the community is a major public health problem that can cause great harm to patients. Problems that are often found in the community are the level of understanding of drug use starting from obtaining, using, storing, and destruction of drugs in the correct way. Sustainable efforts are needed to improve public knowledge through the provision of information through educational media by Pharmacists as health workers who understand drugs. Purpose:  This study aims to determine the effect of Pharmacist education on the level of public knowledge in Bantul Regency. Method:  This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pre-test, post-test design in one group. Analysis using univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon test. Result:  The results showed an increase in the percentage of respondents' knowledge level in the good category after receiving educational treatment with the lecture method and assisted by leaflet media, from 27.5% to 52.5%, and a decrease in the level of knowledge is less, at the pre-test 27.5% to 15% during the post-test conducted after education was carried out. Conclusion:  The provision of education materials by pharmacists has a significant effect on increasing knowledge about DAGUSIBU in the community in Bantul Regency with a p-value (0.021) <0.05.
Penyuluhan Perbedaan Masa Kadaluarsa Obat (ED) dengan Obat Dapat Digunakan Setelah Dibuka (BUD) pada Masyarakat Dusun Kertan Kabupaten Bantul Shalahuddin Al Madury; Arifah , Mitsalina Fildzah; Aldian , Decky; Maulana, M. Fadlhil Rheza
JOURNAL OF PHILANTHROPY: The Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Philanthropy, January 2025
Publisher : Samodra Ilmu: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The proper use of drugs is a challenge in society. The level of public knowledge regarding the proper use of drugs is still low. Many people still do not understand the beyond use date (BUD) of semi-solid preparations. BUD is the limit of the drug is still safe and can be used after the packaging is opened, not the same as the Expired date (ED) listed on the drug packaging. So this can cause misunderstanding and is a new thing for the public to know the BUD of a drug preparation. The community service activity on Saturday, October 5, 2024 at 15.30 WIB took place at the Ainun Jariyah Mosque, Kertan Hamlet, Sumberagung, Jetis, Bantul Regency was attended by 31 residents. After pharmacist education was carried out through lectures, and assisted by leaflet media, there was a difference in the number of participants with a moderate pretest level, namely from 6 to 19 people. Education about ED and BUD accompanied by leaflet media can increase public knowledge as seen from the difference in pretest and posttest which shows the number of participants with an increase in correct answers during the pretest and posttest of 68%.
Utilization of Gerontechnology Smart Pill Boxes Combination of Color and Sound to Improve Compliance in Taking Medication in The Elderly: a Review Madury, Shalahuddin Al Madury
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v3i1.260

Abstract

Physiological changes in the elderly result in changes in the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs in geriatric patients, requiring the use of several drugs taken simultaneously, this is called polypharmacy. Therefore, there is a potential for inappropriate drug use and a 2- to 3-fold increased risk of unwanted drug reactions (ADR) in this age group. A safe medication system needs to be developed and maintained to ensure that patients receive good medication care. Pillbox is a tool that serves to put medicine in place with the hope that long-term medication adherence can be met in elderly patients, so the use of pillboxes will be more useful to improve medication adherence to patients. Developing the innovation “MARI: smart pillbox” by combining color and sound can facilitate and help remind patients to take medicine, monitor treatment, and send compliance reports to Health services to be an excellent alternative that can be applied to elderly patients to improve medication compliance and avoid medication errors in elderly patient.
Laporan kasus: Tata laksana terapi sirosis hepatik pada pasien geriatri Novia Ariani Dewi; Lutfi Hidiyaningtyas; Shalahuddin Al Madury
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL (JOP) Vol. 2 No. 2, Special Edition (2024): Journal of Pharmaceutical (JOP)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jop.v2i2, Special Edition.1466

Abstract

Background: Cirrhosis Hepatic is a late-stage liver disease that can be caused by various causes, including metabolic disorders or ongoing hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections, auto-immune, alcohol consumption, fatty liver or other diseases that cause bile duct obstruction, and genetics. Cirrhosis of the liver is irreversible or cannot be cured which ends with a liver transplant, the treatment is only done to treat complications. Objective: Provides details about the patient's condition, diagnosis, treatment, and results obtained so that it can be used as a reference for providing therapy to geriatric patients diagnosed with hepatic cirrhosis. Method: This study is a case report that occurred in a hospital X in the city of Semarang. Case data were collected through various methods, such as interviews, observations, documentation, and patient visits. All patient-related data were recorded and comprehensively assessed to see the suitability of therapy for patients by comparing it with existing literature. Result: The patient received treatment, namely 25% albumin infusion 100 ml every 24 hours, ampicillin sulbactam injection 1 g/0.5 g every 12 hours, spironolactone tablets 100 mg every 24 hours, N-acetylcysteine ??200 mg every 8 hours, ursodeoxycholic acid capsules 250 mg every 12 hours, slow-release morphine tablets 10 mg every 24 hours. Conclusion: In this case, the treatment given is in accordance with the patient's condition, but there are several things that must be considered regarding the dosage of slow-release morphine tablets. In elderly patients, in addition to patient treatment, patients also need to undergo a comprehensive geriatric assessment to improve the success of therapy and the patient's quality of life.
Laporan Kasus: Kajian Efek Samping Obat Antipsikotik pada Kejadian Gejala Ekstrapiramidal pada Pasien Skizofrenia Madury, Shalahuddin Al Madury; Padmasari, Siwi; Ishak, Ishak
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL (JOP) Vol. 2 No. 2, Special Edition (2024): Journal of Pharmaceutical (JOP)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jop.v2i2, Special Edition.1474

Abstract

Background: Initial treatment of acute psychosis in schizophrenia patients is recommended to start second-generation antipsychotics rather than first-generation antipsychotics which have greater side effects on movement disorders, such as akathisia, and dystonia. Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) are one of the most common side effects of drugs experienced by patients due to dopamine receptor blocking agents in the form of uncontrolled movements that risk disrupting patient activities. Objective: The purpose of this case report is to determine the pattern of antipsychotic drug use, and the results of a clinical pharmacist study related to the side effects of drugs causing EPS in schizophrenia patients in the inpatient installation of Soerojo Hospital. Method: This study is in the form of a case report taken from an inpatient of Soerojo Hospital in Magelang City. Case data were collected through various methods during the pharmacist's visit, all patient-related data were recorded and a comprehensive assessment was carried out to see the suitability of therapy, DRP in patients by comparing it with existing literature. Result: Patient NH (18 years old) was diagnosed with Schizophrenia for the first time. The patient received Diazepam and haloperidol injection therapy while in the ER and was programmed with haloperidol 5 mg every 12 hours, and clozapine 100 mg 2x a day, on the third day the patient could not swallow the medicine because he showed symptoms of EPS such as stiffness, mouth could not close, walking like a robot, and hypersalivation. Pharmacists through pharmaceutical care found DRP related to potential ESO from the use of haloperidol injection which increased the incidence of EPS, especially in patients who first received antipsychotics. 2 days later, signs of EPS continued to NMS marked by severe hypersalivation, rigidity, and muscle stiffness disorders, and supported by high CK examination results of 2030 U / l. The patient received Trihexyphenidyl therapy 3x2 mg, and bromocriptine 2.5 mg / 8 hours. Slowly the symptoms of NMS experienced clinical improvement. Conclusion: Early discontinuation of antipsychotic agents that cause EPS can prevent the severity of EPS in patients. Bromocriptine can be an option for NMS patients.
Penyuluhan Perbedaan Masa Kadaluarsa Obat (ED) dengan Obat Dapat Digunakan Setelah Dibuka (BUD) pada Masyarakat Dusun Kertan Kabupaten Bantul Shalahuddin Al Madury; Arifah , Mitsalina Fildzah; Aldian , Decky; Maulana, M. Fadlhil Rheza
JOURNAL OF PHILANTHROPY: The Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Philanthropy, January 2025
Publisher : Samodra Ilmu: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jop.v3i1.232

Abstract

The proper use of drugs is a challenge in society. The level of public knowledge regarding the proper use of drugs is still low. Many people still do not understand the beyond use date (BUD) of semi-solid preparations. BUD is the limit of the drug is still safe and can be used after the packaging is opened, not the same as the Expired date (ED) listed on the drug packaging. So this can cause misunderstanding and is a new thing for the public to know the BUD of a drug preparation. The community service activity on Saturday, October 5, 2024 at 15.30 WIB took place at the Ainun Jariyah Mosque, Kertan Hamlet, Sumberagung, Jetis, Bantul Regency was attended by 31 residents. After pharmacist education was carried out through lectures, and assisted by leaflet media, there was a difference in the number of participants with a moderate pretest level, namely from 6 to 19 people. Education about ED and BUD accompanied by leaflet media can increase public knowledge as seen from the difference in pretest and posttest which shows the number of participants with an increase in correct answers during the pretest and posttest of 68%.
Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Keluarga Melalui Kegiatan Inter Professional Collaboration (IPC) Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Shalahuddin Al Madury; Nurcahyo, Elina Tasha Maharani; Yasminta, Firda; Mashanafi, Tisa Wandira; Kausar, Yusron; Najwani, Adinda Septi; Purnomo, Widya Tirta; Dohani, Priskila Clara
JOURNAL OF PHILANTHROPY: The Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Philanthropy, January 2024
Publisher : Samodra Ilmu: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jop.v2i1.245

Abstract

The implementation of Clean and Healthy Life Behavior in the household environment has a very crucial role in forming healthy and productive individuals. PHBS in the household not only has an impact on the health of family members, but also contributes to improving the health of the community as a whole. Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) is a partnership activity between health workers who have different professional backgrounds and work together to solve health problems and provide health services and achieve common goals through collaboration between IPC groups with families, patients and communities to provide comprehensive and high-quality care to achieve goals and provide mutual benefits. The IPC activity of the Faculty of Health which targeted the PHBS problem in Mr. S's family succeeded in improving the evaluation of the implementation of PHBS in the household environment, with a focus on education. The main problems identified were the smoking habits of family members, lack of understanding of the use of first aid kits, and education related to menopause. The intervention program succeeded in increasing family understanding through education, promotional media such as leaflets and posters, and direct training. The evaluation results showed an increase in knowledge of PHBS with a pretest measurement of 77.77 to 100 after education from the IPC team of the Faculty of Health.