Sulistianingrum, Lely
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Antenatal Care (ANC) History Related To Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) In Pregnant Women Suja, Monica Dara Delia; Budiarti, Indah; Sulistianingrum, Lely
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 16 NO.2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v16i2.2137

Abstract

Introduction: Low body weight, decreased energy stores, and possibly impaired physical performance are all symptoms of chronic energy deficit (CED), a condition brought on by an prolonged absence of energy and protein intake. This kind of malnutrition can have serious health effects, particularly for teenagers and pregnant women. According to government regulations, pregnant women must have their pregnancy checked according to standards and routinely consume iron tablets. Aims: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between ANC history and iron tablet consumption level with the incidence of CED in pregnant women in the Way Kandis Public Health Center area in Bandar Lampung City. Methods: This study was conducted using a cross-sectional approach, with a total respondent of 48 pregnant women. Purposive sampling was used to choose participants, and in-person interviews were used to gather data. The statistical analysis used in this study was bivariate analysis using chi-square. Results: Antenatal care history and the incidence of CED was significantly related to the incidence of CED in pregnant women with p-value <0.05 and for the iron consumption was significantly related to the incidence of CED in pregnant women consumption and the incidence of CED with p-value <0.05 Conclusion: Adequate antenatal check-ups and regular consumption of iron tablets can prevent CED in pregnant women.
A Cross-Sectional Study on Pregnant Women's Knowledge and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in Bandar Lampung City Suja, Monica Dara Delia; Budiarti, Indah; Sulistianingrum, Lely
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/1q2ypn38

Abstract

Pregnant women who suffer from chronic energy deficiency (CED) tend to give birth to low birth weight babies. Based on data from the 2022 Lampung Province Health Profile, there were 5,142 pregnant women with CED. This study aims to examine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women in Bandar Lampung City. This cross sectional study conducted on August 2025 in 5 community health centers with the highest number of pregnant women with CED in Bandar Lampung, namely Panjang, Kedaton, Kemiling, Kupang Kota, and Rajabasa Community Health Centers. Population in this study consisted of all pregnant women in the five health center areas where the study was conducted. Sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula with a population of 384 people in the five areas, resulting in a sample size of 200 pregnant women, which will be divided into five areas with a minimum sample of 40 respondents in each health center area. Data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires distributed directly to mothers when they came to the health center or Posyandu. Variables was mothers' knowledge about the causes of CED and the incidence of CED in pregnant women. Analysis was performed using the chi-square statistical test and logistic regression. The results show that there is a relationship between mother’s knowledge dan CED (p-value <0,05). Educational programs on the causes of chronic energy deficiency and counseling on ANC are required to increase mothers' knowledge and prevent CED.