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Journal : OrchidAgro

Pengaruh Konsentrasi Jus Lidah Buaya (Aloe cbinensis Baker) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Hasil Silangan Dendrobium Morning Sun X Dendrobium Samarai Reo Sempana; Lia Amalia; Wahyono Widodo; Elly Roosma Ria; Noertjahyani Noertjahyani
OrchidAgro Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.677 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v1i1.230

Abstract

This experiment aims was to study the effect of the concentration of aloe vera juice and to get the concentration of aloe vera juice which shows better growth of the number of leaves and the number of roots on the Dendrobium orchid plantlet in Hybrid-vitro results. This experiment was carried out at the Tissue Culture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, which began in May to August 2019. The experimental design was used a Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments in 5 replications and the treatments namely: A (0 g L-1 solution), B (25 g L-1 solution), C (50 g L-1 solution), D (75 g   L-1 solution), E (100 g L-1 solution). The results showed that consentration of B (25 g L-1 solution), C (50 g L-1 solution), D (75 g   L-1 solution) gave plantlet height, number of shoots, number of roots, and root length better than another treatments.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BEBERAPA TEMBAKAU UNGGUL LOKAL KABUPATEN BANDUNG PADA DUA LOKASI BERBEDA Aep Suradi Permana; Nunung Sondari; Elly Roosma Ria
OrchidAgro Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v2i2.434

Abstract

Percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan varietas dan lokasi penanaman terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tembakau unggul lokal bandung serta untuk mengetahui varietas mana yang memberikan hasil terbaik. Percobaan dilakukan di kebun petani di Desa Cikawao Kecamatan Pacet dan Desa Mandalasari Kecamatan Cikancung Kabupaten  Bandung  Jawa  Barat,  pada  bulan Mei sampai dengan Agustus 2019. Rancangan percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok RAK) pola Faktorial yang terdiri atas dua faktor dan masing-masing diulang sebanyak lima kali. Faktor pertama adalah varietas yang terdiri dari empat varietas yaitu v1, (Teril), v2 (Desep), v3 (Nani Hejo) dan v4 (Himar). Faktor kedua adalah Lokasi yang terdiri dari dua lokasi yaitu l1 (Cikawao) dan l2 (Mandalasari). Percobaan menghasilkan bahwa jenis varietas tembakau dan lokasi penanaman menunjukan interaksi antara keduanya, dan menunjukan perbedaan yang nyata terhadap umur berbunga, umur panen, tinggi tanaman, lebar daun, panjang daun, jumlah daun, bobot basah daun dan berat kering daun krosok.
Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varietas Bima Brebes Akibat Dosis PGPR Akar Bambu Noertjahyani, Noertjahyani; Roosma Ria, Elly; Romiyadi; Nurul Hanati, Ayu
OrchidAgro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v4i2.806

Abstract

Shallots are vegetable commodities whose economic value and needs are quite high in the country, this has caused a decrease in the value of shallot exports over the last 5 years. Therefore, it is necessary to increase shallot production in order to increase the export value of shallots again by using Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) biological fertilizers containing good microorganisms that can produce phytohormones, help increase soil fertility and reduce pests. The research was conducted in the experimental land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, Sumedang Regency. The research implementation time is from February 2023 to August 2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of growth and yield of onion plants and obtain the best dose of bamboo root PGPR on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety. The environmental design uses Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments (A = 0 L ha-1, B = 2 L ha-1, C = 4 L ha-1, D = 6 L ha-1, E = 8 L ha-1) and repeated 5 times. The results showed that the dose of PGPR bamboo roots had a significant effect on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety on the observation parameters of the number of tubers per clump, the number of tubers per plot and the fresh weight of tubers per clump. No dose of bamboo root PGPR gave the best results, but one dose of PGPR showed better results at a dose of 6 L Ha-1 on observation of the number of tubers per plot.Keywords: Shallot, Bima Brebes, Dose, PGPRShallots are vegetable commodities whose economic value and needs are quite high in the country, this has caused a decrease in the value of shallot exports over the last 5 years. Therefore, it is necessary to increase shallot production in order to increase the export value of shallots again by using Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) biological fertilizers containing good microorganisms that can produce phytohormones, help increase soil fertility and reduce pests. The research was conducted in the experimental land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, Sumedang Regency. The research implementation time is from February 2023 to August 2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of growth and yield of onion plants and obtain the best dose of bamboo root PGPR on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety. The environmental design uses Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments (A = 0 L ha-1, B = 2 L ha-1, C = 4 L ha-1, D = 6 L ha-1, E = 8 L ha-1) and repeated 5 times. The results showed that the dose of PGPR bamboo roots had a significant effect on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety on the observation parameters of the number of tubers per clump, the number of tubers per plot and the fresh weight of tubers per clump. No dose of bamboo root PGPR gave the best results, but one dose of PGPR showed better results at a dose of 6 L Ha-1 on observation of the number of tubers per plot.Keywords: Shallot, Bima Brebes, Dose, PGPRShallots are vegetable commodities whose economic value and needs are quite high in the country, this has caused a decrease in the value of shallot exports over the last 5 years. Therefore, it is necessary to increase shallot production in order to increase the export value of shallots again by using Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) biological fertilizers containing good microorganisms that can produce phytohormones, help increase soil fertility and reduce pests. The research was conducted in the experimental land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, Sumedang Regency. The research implementation time is from February 2023 to August 2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of growth and yield of onion plants and obtain the best dose of bamboo root PGPR on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety. The environmental design uses Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments (A = 0 L ha-1, B = 2 L ha-1, C = 4 L ha-1, D = 6 L ha-1, E = 8 L ha-1) and repeated 5 times. The results showed that the dose of PGPR bamboo roots had a significant effect on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety on the observation parameters of the number of tubers per clump, the number of tubers per plot and the fresh weight of tubers per clump. No dose of bamboo root PGPR gave the best results, but one dose of PGPR showed better results at a dose of 6 L Ha-1 on observation of the number of tubers per plot.Keywords: Shallot, Bima Brebes, Dose, PGPR
Pengaruh Teknik Pembersihan Dan Wadah Penyimpanan Terhadap Preferensi Serangga Hama Lanas (Cylas formicarius Fabricius) Dan Kualitas Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea batatas (L). Lam) CV. Cilembu Herawati, Lia; Roosma Ria , Elly; Amalia, Lia
OrchidAgro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v4i2.809

Abstract

Farmers who have been cultivating sweet potatoes have complained about the large number of pest attacks which can cause a decrease in the quality of their harvest. The storage of Cilembu sweet potatoes currently carried out by farmers is still traditional. The aim of this research was to study the interaction between cleaning techniques and storage containers on the preferences of lanas insect pests and the quality of Cilembu sweet potatoes. The research was a factorial experiment with two factors and three replications using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The first factor is the technique of cleaning sweet potatoes using conventional water spraying (c1), brushing sweet potatoes using a coconut fiber brush (c2), soaking using foodgrade liquid soap (c3) and quick dipping in 10 mL-1 neem solution (c4). The second factor, storage in a container with a gauze lid to provide air circulation (s1) and a container with a tight lid (s2). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a level of 5%. The experimental results showed that there was an interaction on the preference level parameters of the lanas insect pest. The cleaning technique using quick dipping of sweet potatoes that have been washed and stored in a gauze container can reduce the preference of lanas insects to eat and lay eggs. By lowering the level of pest attacks, the quality of sweet potatoes will be better maintained. Keywords: Sweet Potatoes, Cleaning Techniques, Storage Containers, Azadirachta indica
Pengaruh Dosis Formula Amelioran dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Varietas Nauli F1 Turmuktini, Tien; Roosma Ria, Elly; Luqman Agisni, Muhamad; Adviany , Ida; Kantikowati, Endang
OrchidAgro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v4i2.831

Abstract

This research aims to study the interaction between ameliorant formula dosage and concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of Pakcoy nauli F1 varieties. The experiment was carried out in the farmer's garden in Gudang Village, Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency with a height of 870 meters above sea level (m asl), the time of the experiment was from July to November 2020. The research was conducted using an experimental method with environmental design using Randomized Group Design (RBD) factorial pattern consisting of two factors and repeated twice. The first factor is the dosage of the ameliorant formula with four levels: (0, 1, 2, 3 tons ha-1). The second factor was the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer at four levels: (0, 1, 2, 3 ml L-1 solution). The results showed that the interaction was not significant between the ameliorant formula dosage and the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of Pakcoy nauli F1 varieties. The results of the independent test of the ameliorant formula dosage affect growth and yield. The dosage of ameliorant formula 3 t ha-1 has a good effect on plant height at 7 DAS and 21 DAS and weight per plant, with a weight per hectare of 69.1 tonnes ha-1. The results of the independent test the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) have an effect on crop yield. The POC concentration of 3 ml L-1 solution gave the highest effect on the weight per plant, with a weight per hectare of 67.5 tonnes ha-1. The dosage of ameliorant formula and the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer increased the yield of plants by 21.32% and 18.86%, respectively, compared to the control. Keywords : Ameliorant formula, liquid organic fertilizer, pakcoy