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All Journal Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi
Esti Sri Ananingsih
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Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Gambaran Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat pada Klinik Bidan Praktik Mandiri di Kecamatan Lempuing Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Tahun 2023 Alifta Nursafira; Kamsul, Kamsul; Esti Sri Ananingsih; Faiza Yuniati; Intan Kumalasari
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1936

Abstract

WHO said that in 2010, unsafe injections still caused as many as 33,800 new HIV infections, 1.7 million hepatitis B infections, and 315,000 hepatitis C infections. Independent Practice Midwife Clinics are one source of solid medical waste generation. Knowledge of solid medical waste management at independent practicing midwife clinics in Lempuing District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency in 2023. Research This type of research is descriptive research. This research was conducted in March-May 2023. The population in this study were all 38 independent practicing midwife clinics. The sample is total sampling, namely all independent practicing midwife clinics. The data collection tool is a checklist sheet. Variable sorting, container, storage, and transportation. Data analysis using Univariate Analysis. Sorting 38 (100%) fulfilled the requirements, containers for labeling infectious waste 8 (22%) and pharmaceutical 13 (44%), container grouping for infectious 15 (40%) and pharmaceutical 30 (70%) did not meet the requirements. Storage contained 23 (59%) separate rooms, 8 (21%) covered packaging, and 20 (53%) identity labeled packaging did not meet the requirements. Transportation 11 (29%) did not carry out transportation. by concluding that 38 (100%) have done proper sorting, for containers that have not been labeled infectious waste 8 (22%) and pharmaceutical 13 (44%), there is no separate storage room 23 (59%), there is the packaging does not have a cover 8 (21%), the packaging does not have an identity label 20 (53%). Transportation 11 (29%) did not carry out the transportation be consistent in carrying out proper sorting, more complete facilities, especially in terms of container and storage, and know how to process and transport medical waste properly and correctly.
Faktor Risiko Diare pada Anak Usia 12-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Palembang Tahun 2025 Farach Labita Anissa Putri; Esti Sri Ananingsih; Hendawati Hendawati; Faiza Yuniati; Ayu Febri Wulanda; Sherli Shobur
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.879

Abstract

Diarrhea is a major cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. The increasing prevalence of diarrhea is influenced by various factors, including low maternal knowledge, suboptimal Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), and inadequate sanitation facilities, such as limited access to healthy latrines, wastewater disposal systems, and waste disposal facilities. This study aims to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 12–59 months in the working area of Puskesmas Pembina, Palembang City, in 2025. This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 107 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed significant associations between maternal knowledge (p = 0.003), clean and healthy living behavior (p = 0.005), and the availability of healthy latrines (p = 0.000) with diarrhea incidence. However, no significant associations were found with wastewater disposal (p = 0.266) or waste disposal (p = 0.193). Maternal knowledge, PHBS, and ownership of healthy latrines are key factors in preventing diarrhea. Educational and sanitation improvement efforts are essential.
RISK FACTORS FOR PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS INCIDENCE IN THE WORK AREA OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN PALEMBANG Mardanila, Mardanila; Maksuk, Maksuk; Esti Sri Ananingsih
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70326/epidjrid.v4i2.47

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is still a health problem in Indonesia, especially in the work area of the Sekip Health Center. Objective: To determine the risk factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the working area of the Sekip Health Center, Palembang City. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling.technique. The population of the study was all patients with Pulmonary TB and suspects, with a sample of 103 respondents. Results: The majority of patients with Pulmonary TB were found in the average age group of 49 years, with male sex (8.7%) and income ≤ minimum wage (48.5%). The incidence of pulmonary TB was significantly related to occupancy density (p=0.011), ventilation area (p=0.041), lighting (p=0.043), humidity (p=0.048), and temperature (p=0.044). Behavioral factors of contact history (0.010) and smoking habit (p=0.040). Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, it was found that there was a significant relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB. Conclusion: The incidence of pulmonary TB was found in a small number of people living in the work area of the Public Health Center in Palembang, namely occupancy density, ventilation area, lighting, humidity, temperature, contact history, and smoking habits. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts for the community to maintain the home environment and implement Clean and healthy living.Behavior (CHLB), and conduct early examinations for those who have a history of contact to prevent the transmission of pulmonary TB.
THE EFFECT OF INFOGRAPHIC VIDEO MEDIA IN IMPROVING KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN PALEMBANG CITY ON DIARRHEA PREVENTION aulia, Estu; Hendawati; Maliha Amin; Faiza Yuniati; Esti Sri Ananingsih
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is one of the health problems that frequently occurs among elementary school children and can lead to serious consequences if not properly addressed. Preventive efforts through health education are essential, one of which is utilizing engaging and easily understandable learning media for children. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of animated infographic video media on improving the knowledge and attitudes of third-grade students at SDN 118 Palembang in diarrhea prevention. Methods: The research design used was a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study sample consisted of 59 students selected using a total sampling technique. The instruments used were knowledge and attitude questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The study showed an increase in knowledge scores, with the mean pretest score rising from 12.54 to 18.14 in the posttest, as well as an increase in attitude scores from a mean of 44.88 to 48.61. Conclusion: Statistical tests showed a significant difference between the scores before and after the intervention, both in knowledge (p = 0.000) and attitude (p = 0.000). These findings demonstrate that animated infographic video media has a positive effect on improving students' knowledge and attitudes regarding diarrhea prevention. Recommendation: This media can be used as an effective and engaging educational strategy to support health promotion programs in elementary schools.
Co-Authors Alifta Nursafira Aulia, Estu Ayu Febri Wulanda Faiza Yuniati Farach Labita Anissa Putri Hendawati Hendawati Hendawati Intan Kumalasari Kamsul, Kamsul Maksuk Maliha Amin Mardanila, Mardanila Sherli Shobur