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Pengaruh Pemberian Informasi Obat terhadap Kepuasan Pasien serta Faktor Pengganggu yang Terlibat di Padangsambian, Bali Sutrisnawati, Ni Komang Ayu Bintang; Agustini, Ni Putu Dewi; Mendra, Ni Nyoman Yudianti; Antari, Ni Putu Udayana
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 13, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.84766

Abstract

Providing information when dispensing medicine is a pharmaceutical service that must follow applicable regulations. The best service makes patients satisfied and loyal to the pharmacy. Many things influence patient satisfaction due to varying patient perceptions regarding the quality of pharmacy services. This study aims to analyze the relationship between providing drug information and patient satisfaction, as well as confounding variables. Cross-sectional research was carried out by distributing Likert scale questionnaires and a checklist of types of drug information provided by pharmaceutical staff at the Indobat Padangsambian Pharmacy. The questionnaire was developed from literature studies and has been tested for validity and reliability. A total of 118 respondents who met the criteria were taken using convenience sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and logistic regression. The chi-square test shows that the type of drug information conveyed by pharmaceutical staff is not related to patient satisfaction at the Indobat Padangsambian Pharmacy (p-value 0.580, CI 95%). All variables that are thought to be confounding variables do not have an independent effect on the dependent variable. However, it is known that occupation (health workers and non-health workers) and the patient's proximity to pharmaceutical workers interact and influence patient satisfaction. Pharmacy personnel should provide drug information according to regulations. To make patients satisfied and loyal to the pharmacy, pharmaceutical staff must pay attention to the patient's work background and personal relationship with the patient when providing drug information.
Formulasi dan Uji Mutu Fisik Masker Gel Peel Off Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Selenicereus costaricensis) dengan Variasi Konsentrasi PVA dan Gelatin Sebagai Gelling Agent: Formulation and Physical Quality Test of Peel Off Mask Red Dragon Fruit Peel Extract (Selenicereus costaricensis) with Various Concentrations of PVA and Gelatin as Gelling Agent Antari, Ni Putu Pina; Mendra, Ni Nyoman Yudianti; Suradnyana, I Gede Made
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v10i1.5516

Abstract

Antioksidan alami dapat diperoleh dari kulit buah naga merah yang mengandung vitamin C dan vitamin E yang berfungsi sebagai sumber antioksidan, sehingga digunakan sebagai perawatan kulit wajah. Masker gel peel off merupakan salah satu sediaan masker yang terbilang praktis. Ketika masker telah mengering, masker dapat langsung diangkat tanpa perlu dibilas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesesuaian mutu fisik sediaan masker gel peel off ekstrak kulit buah naga merah (Selenicereus costaricencis) dengan sediaan sejenis yang beredar di pasaran. Pada penelitian ini dibuat formulasi sediaan masker gel peel off ekstrak kulit buah naga dengan variasi konsentrasi PVA dan gelatin sebagai gelling agent dengan perbandingan 10%:5% (F1), 12%:3% (F2), 14%:1% (F3). Parameter yang diamati yaitu mutu fisik sediaan masker gel peel off yang meliputi organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat, dan waktu mengering. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, masker gel peel off ekstrak kulit buah naga merah memenuhi persyaratan mutu fisik yang meliputi organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat, dan waktu mengering. Mutu fisik ekstrak kulit buah naga merah Formula 1 (10%:5%) dan Formula 2 (12%:3%) sesuai dengan mutu fisik sediaan sejenis yang beredar di pasaran sedangkan pada formula 3 (14%:1%) tidak sesuai dengan mutu fisik pada daya sebar dan daya lekat.
The Impact of EG and DEG Cases on Sales of Over-The-Counter Syrup Mendra, Ni Nyoman Yudianti; Antari, Ni Putu Udayana; Siada, Nyoman Budiartha; Marwati, I Gusti Ayu
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v5i2.32013

Abstract

The Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM) investigated and listed safe and unsafe syrup products in response to the contamination of Ethylene Glycol (EG) and Diethylene Glycol (DEG), causing Acute Kidney Injury in pediatric patients. Unsafe products were recalled and removed from distribution, leading to uncertainty and panic among the public and significantly impacting over-the-counter syrup sales in several pharmacies. This retrospective observational study assessed the impact of EG and DEG contamination on the sales of over-the-counter syrup in Pharmacy X in South Denpasar. Data from three months before (August to October 18th, 2022) and three months following the official instruction was published (October 19th, 2022 to December 2022) were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. The findings reveal a staggering decline in the sales of over-the-counter syrup by 35,03% (p-value of 0.03). Moreover, there was a notable increase of prescriptions in powder forms. The contamination cases caused panic, resulting in changes in behavior and consumption patterns. Despite the availability of safety information on an official website, public hesitance toward syrup products persists, indicating the need to implement a more effective strategy to address misinformation and restore public trust. Each individual must be responsible for educating the public during crises to prevent the spread of misinformation, ultimately restoring trust and normal consumer behavior. Furthermore, efficient stock management should be implemented to anticipate potential health crises in the future proactively.
POLA PERESEPAN OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI DI POLI RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT “X” DI BALI PERIODE TAHUN 2022 Mendra, Ni Nyoman Yudianti; Puspasari, I Gusti Ayu; Siada, Nyoman Budiartha
Usadha Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ujp.v3i2.311

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis dengan tingkat kejadian yang tinggi dan beresiko menyebabkan komplikasi. Pengobatan dan peresepan obat yang rasional diperlukan untuk mengontrol tekanan darah pasien serta mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola peresepan dan rasionalitas terapi antihipertensi pada pasien rawat jalan di salah satu rumah sakit umum di Bali tahun 2022 dengan BPJS sebagai jaminan asuransi kesehatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara retrospektif dimana teknik pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan purposive sampling. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini meliputi pasien hipertensi dengan dan tanpa komorbid, telah menjalani pengobatan minimal 3 bulan terapi pada periode Januari - Desember 2022. Rasionalitas terapi meliputi tepat obat, tepat pasien, tepat dosis, dan tepat interval waktu pemberian yang dinilai berdasarkan pedoman JNC 8 dan Konsensus Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi Tahun 2021. Berdasarkan data dari 368 pasien rawat jalan, antihipertensi yang diresepkan meliputi Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) dengan persentase 64,13%; Calsium Channel Blocker (CCB) 59,51%; Angiotensin Converting Enzim Inhibitor (ACEI) 16,85%; Beta Blocker 15,22% dan diuretik sebesar 0,81%. Pada hasil evaluasi peresepan obat antihipertensi diperoleh tepat obat sebanyak 98,64%, tepat pasien sebanyak 96,74%, tepat dosis sebanyak 100%, dan tepat interval waktu pemberian sebanyak 100%.