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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS RESEARCH (JBE) ARBITRASE: JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND ACCOUNTING Jurnal Abdimas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesian Journal of Devotion and Empowerment (IJDE)
Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

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Improve the Capability of Presenting MSMEs Cash Flow Reports in Pati Regency for Better Cash Management Jati, Kuat Waluyo; Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana; Asrori, Asrori; Ayuntavia, Ayuntavia; Murtiningsih, Rima
Indonesian Journal of Devotion and Empowerment Vol 5 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijde.v5i2.67480

Abstract

Jumlah pelaku UMKM Provinsi Jawa Tengah mengalami peningkatan selama pandemi Covid-19. Namun, perkembangan secara kualitas belum sesuai dengan harapan Dinas Koperasi dan Usaha, Kecil, Menengah Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Pelaku UMKM kesulitan mengambil keputusan bisnis di masa pandemi Covid-19 karena kurangnya wawasan dalam menghadapi perubahan yang tiba-tiba. UMKM belum mampu melakukan tata kelola dan penyusunan laporan arus kas sesuai dengan standar akuntansi keuangan. Pengabdian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pelaku UMKM dalam pengelolaan bisnis dan kas di masa pandemi Covid-19. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, simulasi, dan pendampingan. Langkah strategis yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberi pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang studi kelayakan usaha, tata kelola dan penyusunan laporan arus kas, diskusi, pendampingan kepada UMKM, serta evaluasi hasil pengabdian yang telah dilakukan. Antusiasme, hasil post-test, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan peserta kegiatan meningkat terkait studi kelayakan usaha, tata kelola kas, dan penyusunan laporan arus kas. Peserta mampu menyusun sebuah bussiness plan dan laporan arus kas untuk usaha yang berjalan maupun yang tengah direncanakan untuk menyesuaikan dengan kondisi pandemi Covid-19. The number of MSMEs in Central Java Province has increased during the Covid-19 pandemic. However, developments in quality still need to meet the expectations of the Office of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises of Central Java Province. MSMEs need help making business decisions during the COVID-19 pandemic due to a need for insight into dealing with sudden changes. MSMEs have not been able to manage and prepare cash flow reports following financial accounting standards. The community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of MSMEs in managing business and cash during the COVID-19 pandemic. The community service is conducted using lecture methods, questions and answers, discussions, simulations, and mentoring. The strategic step taken is to provide knowledge and understanding of business feasibility studies, governance and preparation of cash flow reports, discussions, assistance to MSMEs, and evaluation of the results of the community service that has been carried out. Enthusiasm, post-test results, knowledge and skills of activity participants increased related to business feasibility studies, cash management and preparation of cash flow reports. Participants can prepare a business plan and cash flow statement for ongoing or planned businesses to adjust to the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic.
UNI.CORN: MEMBANGUN DESA MANDIRI MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN DESA JRAGUNG Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana; Rahmayani, Dwi; Marpaung, Grace Natalia; Ayuntavia, Ayuntavia
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v7i1.51316

Abstract

Desa Jragung merupakan sebuah desa yang terletak di ujung selatan Kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah. Desa Jragung salah satunya yang masuk kategori miskin di Kecamatan Karangawen, Kabupaten Demak. Mayoritas penduduk Desa Jragung berprofesi sebagai petani, pedagang, dan buruh pabrik. Hasil pertanian masyarakat Desa Jragung mayoritas adalah komoditas jagung. Namun, besarnya hasil panen jagung tersebut kebanyakan masih dijual dalam bentuk pipil jagung mentah saja, sehingga menjadikan harga jagung di Desa Jragung murah dan tidak sebanding dengan waktu dan biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam proses produksinya, hal tersebut disebabkan oleh kurangnya diversifikasi produk karena pengetahuan dan kreatifitas masyarakat Desa Jragung. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pemberdayaan masyarakat Desa Jagung agar dapat mengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut melalui pengabdian ini. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan survei dan wawancara, serta  pendekatan aksi, yaitu sosialisasi untuk mengedukasi pentingnya diversifikasi produk, dilanjut dengan kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan produk olahan jagung, produk kerajinan dari limbah jagung, dan pelatihan dalam desain pengemasan dan pemasarannya, lalu dilakukan pendampingan dengan metode diskusi bersama masyarakat dan aparat desa, kemudian yang terakhir adalah kegiatan supervisi dengan meninjau secara langsung sekaligus memonitor dan memberikan pengarahan terhadap kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut menunjukan output yang positif, peserta sangat antusias dan interaktif. Dari rangkaian tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Jragung sehingga membentuk suatu kelompok atau perkumpulan orang yang memiliki usaha berbasis jagung yang dinamakan Uni.Corn (United Corn) agar Desa Jragung dapat terintegrasi menjadi desa wisata bisnis, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Jragung Village is located at the southern tip of Demak Regency, Central Java. Jragung Village is categorized as poor in Karangawen District, Demak Regency. Most Jragung Village residents work as farmers, traders, and factory workers. The majority of the agricultural products of the Jragung Village community are corn commodities. However, the giant corn harvest is mostly still sold in the form of raw corn shells only, thus making the price of corn in Jragung Village cheap and not commensurate with the time and costs spent in the production process. A need for product diversification causes this due to community knowledge and creativity. Jragung Village. Therefore, it is necessary to empower the Corn Village community so that they can overcome these problems through this service. The methods used in this service are surveys and interviews, as well as action approaches, namely socialization to educate the importance of product diversification, followed by training activities in making processed corn products, craft products from corn waste, and training in packaging design and marketing, then mentoring is provided. The results of the service activities showed positive output, the participants were very enthusiastic and interactive. This program is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of the Jragung Village community so that they form a group or association of people who have a corn-based business called Uni.Corn (United Corn) so that Jragung Village can be integrated into a business tourism village, to increase community income and welfare.
Optimizing the Role of Community-Based Enterprises to Improve Performance and Competitiveness in Indonesia Nihayah, Dyah Maya; Pujiati, Amin; Rahman, Yosi Aulia; Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana; Nursaidah, Nursaidah; Damayanti, Anggita; Ridzuan, Abdul Rahim
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1 (2024): JEP 2024
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v25i1.23597

Abstract

This study aims to identify the characteristics and roles of the village-owned enterprises (BUMDES) model and determine the appropriate development strategy to improve performance and competitiveness. This research is a qualitative study with a case study approach. Data were taken from key persons the director of BUMDES, village officials, and the community as BUMDES partners in Semarang Regency. Data were analyzed using Atlas.ti and Analytical Networking Process (ANP) methods. The results show that BUMDES in Semarang Regency leads to the community-based enterprises (CBE) model than social enterprises because some of the characteristics they have to include the purpose of establishing BUMDES is to contribute to the village economy through the village income (PADes), improving the welfare of rural communities; BUMDES strategy to gain profits, and have strong social capital. Strategies to improve attractive marketing techniques and increase competence through joint training and mentoring are top priorities to improve performance and competitiveness. The limitation of the study is the sample should include the differentiated BUMDES based on village typology so that models and behavior can be identified according to their respective roots.
Determinasi Faktor Ekonomi terhadap Pengangguran Terbuka (periode 2018–2023) dengan Pendekatan Generalized Method of Moments Lisnawati, Diana; Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v6i2.7579

Abstract

The Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) serves as a key indicator of economic development performance. West Java Province, home to the largest labor force in Indonesia, continues to experience a high unemployment rate despite a declining trend in percentage terms. The increasing number of people in the productive age group keeps the absolute number of unemployed individuals high, necessitating an in-depth analysis of the economic factors influencing unemployment. This study employs a quantitative approach to examine the impact of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), investment, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), District/City Minimum Wage (UMK), and per capita expenditure on the Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) in West Java during 2018–2023. The research utilizes secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and applies the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) Arellano-Bond technique to address endogeneity issues and estimate dynamic panel data. The results show that GRDP (coefficient: -23.94247, significance: 0.0294 < 0.05) and UMK (coefficient: -49.29866, significance: 0.0171 < 0.05) effectively reduce unemployment. Conversely, investment (coefficient: 1.820911, significance: 0.2219 > 0.05) and MSMEs (coefficient: -7.378088, significance: 0.2786 > 0.05) were found to have an insignificant impact. Additionally, per capita expenditure (coefficient: 30.63083, significance: 0.0058 < 0.05) suggests that consumption is not yet directed toward productive sectors. These findings highlight the need for fiscal policies that support productive domestic consumption, strengthen MSMEs, and develop labor-intensive sectors to sustainably reduce unemployment in West Java.
Analyzing Socio-Economic Determinants of Out-Migration in 5 ASEAN Countries Mufarihah, Ni'matim; Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana
ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/arbitrase.v6i1.2516

Abstract

International migration has become an important phenomenon in the socio-economic dynamics of the ASEAN region, particularly in countries with negative net migration. This study aims to analyze the influence of socio-economic factors on out-migration rates in five ASEAN countries—Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and the Philippines—using a quantitative approach through panel data regression analysis. The independent variables used include wage levels, unemployment rates, labor force size, and the Human Development Index (HDI), with secondary data from 2000 to 2023. The model testing results indicate that the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) is the best model. The findings reveal that wages (coefficient = 0.041; p = 0.0019), unemployment (coefficient = 0.151; p = 0.0025), and HDI (coefficient = 19.91; p = 0.0000) have a significant positive effect on out-migration, while the labor force variable has a significant negative effect (coefficient = -3.456; p = 0.0000). This model explains 97.37% of the variation in emigration rates (R² = 0.9737), with a simultaneous model significance of 0.0000. The conclusion of this study is that migration decisions are not only driven by economic desperation but also by increased individual capabilities that enable cross-border mobility. The implications of this study suggest the need for policies that not only address the drivers of migration but also strengthen the domestic labor market and invest in human development, so that migration can become a safe and productive choice rather than a necessity.
PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA MELALUI LITERASI DIGITAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT Tutik, Tutik; Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana; Talakua, Jeane Fransina Diana; Pangestika, Maulida Dewi; Rachman, Mohammad Aulia; Hermanto, Agus
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26217

Abstract

Abstrak: Desa serang merupakan wilayah di kecamatan kejajar kabupaten wonosobo dengan potensi alam yang melimpah. Namun pengembangan sektor wisata didaerah ini masih perlu ditingkatkan mengingat desa serang menjadi desa yang memiliki objek wisata terkenal di kabupaten wonosobo. Peluang ini bermanfaat bagi masyarakat desa tersebut dalam mengembangkan keterampilan, potensi, dan ekonomi lokal. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini yaitu memberikan pemahaman pada mitra mengenai pengembangan wisata berbasis literasi digital. Adapun metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini antara lain sosialisasi, inisiasi, dan evaluasi berupa Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Mitra yang terlibat sebanyak 10 yang terdiri dari kepala desa serang, kelompok sadar wisata (pokdarwis), pengelola destinasi wisata, pelaku usaha dan karangtaruna. Adapun hasil pengabdian yang sudah dilakukan selama tiga bulan dapat dianalisis bahwa mitra sudah dapat melakukan pemasaran pada media sosial seperti Instagram, facebook, TikTok dan youtobe dengan pembuatan konten pariwisata. Dengan adanya kemampuan masyarakat menggunakan media social, telah berdampak pula pada peningkatan pendapatan khususnya pada pelaku UMKM dan pariwisata.Abstract: Serang Village is an area in Kejajar District, Wonosobo Regency with abundant natural potential. However, the development of the tourism sector in this area still needs to be improved considering that Serang Village is a village that has famous tourist attractions in Wonosobo Regency. This opportunity is beneficial for the village community in developing skills, potential, and the local economy. The purpose of this service is to provide understanding to partners regarding the development of digital literacy-based tourism. The methods carried out in this service activity include socialization, initiation, and evaluation in the form of Focus Group Discussion (FGD). There are 10 partners involved consisting of the head of Serang village, tourism awareness groups (pokdarwis), owners of tourist destinations, business actors and karangtaruna. The results of the service that have been carried out for three months can be analyzed that partners have been able to market on social media such as Instagram, Facebook, TikTok and Youtobe by creating tourism content. With the ability of the community to use social media, it has also had an impact on increasing income, especially for MSME and tourism actors.
TRANSFORMASI EKONOMI DESA MELALUI INOVASI MASYARAKAT EKONOMI KREATIF, AKSELERATIF, DAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana; Rahmayani, Dwi; Permanawati, Rahmadani Nur; Kurniantyas, Nuuferulla; Ayuntavia, Ayuntavia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26410

Abstract

Abstrak: Desa Banyumeneng di Demak memiliki komoditas utama kunyit, namun hanya dijual dalam bentuk kunyit rajang kering dengan harga yang rendah karena keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam inovasi produk dan kurangnya adopsi teknologi. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, maka dilakukan kegiatan PKM yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan wawasan, keterampilan, dan kapabilitas masyarakat dalam menghasilkan produk olahan kunyit yang bernilai jual tinggi dan menumbuhkan ide bisnis yang inovatif. Kegiatan ini meliputi pelatihan diversifikasi produk, prinsip-prinsip GMP, desain logo dan kemasan, serta pemasaran melalui media sosial. Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh 20 orang perempuan dari kelompok tani kunyit di Desa Banyumeneng. Evaluasi dari kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode diskusi atau wawancara langsung serta melakukan pencatatan informasi tentang hambatan dan motivasi dalam melaksanakan kegiatan, indikator keberhasilan dari kegiatan ini adalah 75% peserta yang merupakan kelompok tani mengalami peningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang diversifikasi kunyit, prinsip GMP, dan branding produk, serta dapat mempraktekkannya. Hasil evaluasi dari kegiatan tersebut menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan, dimana 90% peserta mampu memahami dan mempraktikkan teknik yang diajarkan. Inisiatif ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dan meningkatkan prospek ekonomi desa dengan menambahkan nilai tambah pada produk kunyit mereka.Abstract: Banyumeneng Village in Demak has turmeric as its main commodity, but it is only sold in the form of dried turmeric with low prices due to limited knowledge and skills in product innovation and lack of technology adoption. To overcome this, PKM activities were carried out which aimed to improve the insights, skills, and capabilities of the community in producing high-value turmeric processed products and fostering innovative business ideas. This activity includes training on product diversification, GMP principles, logo and packaging design, and marketing through social media. The training was attended by 20 women from the turmeric farmer group in Banyumeneng Village...The evaluation of this activity was carried out using the discussion or direct interview method and recording information about obstacles and motivation in carrying out the activity, the success indicator of this activity is 75% of the participants who are farmer groups are able to understand the material to increase their knowledge about turmeric diversification, GMP principles, and product branding, and practice it. The evaluation results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge and skills, where 90% of participants were able to understand and practice the techniques taught. This initiative aims to empower the community and improve the economic prospects of the village by adding value to their turmeric products. 
Peningkatan Sektor Pertanian melalui Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) Guna Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana; Nihayah, Dyah Maya; Setyadharma, Andryan; Karsinah, Karsinah; Pangestika, Maulida Dewi; Prasetyo, P. Eko
Jurnal Abdimas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/abdiekbis.v5i1.5561

Abstract

Desa Patak Banteng memiliki keunggulan sebagai sentra penghasil sayuran di provinsi jawa tengah dengan komoditas utama kentang. Produktivitas pertanian didukung dengan kelompok tani, namun pada tahun 2020 jumlah kelompok tani mengalami penurunan karena kualitas sumber daya manusia yang belum maksimal. Tujuan dari PKM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan ekonomi agar upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah lebih terarah, terpadu, dan berkelanjutan melalui pembentukan Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE). Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan penyuluhan atau sosialisi dan pendampingan pembentukan Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE), serta pendampingan dan evaluasi. Dari hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan dengan cara diskusi dan wawancara yang mendalam, pemahaman para anggota kelompok terkait dengan pentingnya KUBE meningkat sebesar 70% dari 20% menjadi 90%. Dengan adanya peningkatan pemahaman tersebut akan membuka jalan dalam menciptakan pertanian yang berkelanjutan dan inklusif melalui peningkatan akses sumber daya, skala ekonomi, menyediakan pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi petani, melakukan pemasaran bersama, dan terbentuknya diversifikasi usaha.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MODAL MANUSIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI REGIONAL DI PROVINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Fajriyati, Aprilia; Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v14i4.3445

Abstract

Introduction: This study investigates the impact of education, health, and population on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita in the Special Region of Yogyakarta during 2015–2024. Grounded in endogenous growth theory and human capital theory, the research highlights the role of investment in education and health as key drivers of sustainable regional development.Methods: The analysis employs multiple linear regression on panel data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Education (average years of schooling), health (life expectancy), and population serve as independent variables, while GRDP per capita is used as the dependent variable.Results: Findings indicate that education and health exert a positive and significant effect on GRDP per capita, supporting the human capital framework that links better resources to higher productivity. In contrast, population growth has a negative impact, suggesting that rapid increases in population without proportional employment opportunities reduce per capita income.Conclusion and suggestion: The study concludes that education and health are vital for enhancing economic growth through human capital development, while uncontrolled population growth may hinder per capita income improvement. Therefore, policymakers should prioritize investments in education and healthcare, expand employment opportunities, and implement effective population management. Future research is recommended to include additional variables such as technological innovation, infrastructure, and institutional quality for a more comprehensive analysis of regional economic growth. Keywords: Human Capital, Education, Health, Economic Growth, Population
Co-Authors Agus Hermanto Amin Pujiati Andryan Setyadharma Asrori Asrori Ayuntavia, Ayuntavia Damayanti, Anggita Dwi Rahmayani, Dwi Dyah Maya Nihayah Fajriyati, Aprilia Grace Natalia Marpaung, Grace Natalia Jati, Kuat Waluyo Karsinah - Kurniantyas, Nuuferulla Lisnawati, Diana Mufarihah, Ni'matim Murtiningsih, Rima Nursaidah Nursaidah, Nursaidah P. Eko Prasetyo Pangestika, Maulida Dewi Permanawati, Rahmadani Nur Rachman, Mohammad Aulia Rahman, Yosi Aulia Ridzuan, Abdul Rahim Talakua, Jeane Fransina Diana Tutik Tutik